英语时态练习题附及讲解.docx
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英语时态练习题附及讲解
1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople________toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
A.beginB.began
C.havebegunD.hadbegun
2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou________advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.
A.willoftenseeB.oftensee
C.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen
3.—IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.
—Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe________
A.wasleavingB.hadleft
C.hasleftD.left
4.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou
—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkand________totakeashower.
A.hadstartedB.started
C.havestartedD.wasstarting
5.I________younottomovemydictionary
—nowIcan
’tfindit.
A.askedB.ask
C.wasaskingD.hadasked
6.—HasSamfinishedhishomeworktoday
—Ihavenoidea.He________itthismorning.
A.didB.hasdone
C.wasdoingD.haddone
7.—What’sthatterriblenoise
—Theneighbors________foraparty.
A.havepreparedB.arepreparing
C.prepareD.willprepare
Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.
A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsidering
C.consideredD.isgoingtoconsider
Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,________visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.were
C.hadbeenD.wouldbe
10.Thediscussion________alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.
A.wascomingB.hadcome
C.hascomeD.came
11.Becausetheshop________,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddownB.closeddown
C.isclosingdownD.hadcloseddown
12.Let’skeeptothepointorwe________anydecisions.
A.willneverreachB.haveneverreached
C.neverreachD.neverreached
13.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI________halfofit.
A.wasmissingB.hadmissed
C.willmissD.missed
ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison（1847—1931）________theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.A.wouldbeB.hasbeen
C.hadbeenD.was
15.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.
—Oh,I________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.
A.waswaitingB.hadwaited
C.amwaitingD.haswaited
Shehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook________50million.A.havereachedB.hasreached
C.arereachingD.hadreached
17.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe________hersomewhere.
A.sawB.hasseen
C.seesD.hadseen
18.Thecrazyfans________patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived。
A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaiting
C.hadwaitedD.wouldwait
She________herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.A.wouldchangeB.haschanged
C.changedD.waschanging
20.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower________increasedenormouslyeversince.
A.isB.was
C.hasbeenD.hadbeen
21.—Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit
—I’msorryI________anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit’sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsayingB.don’tsay
C.won’tsayD.didn’tsay
22.Allmorning
asshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness
________.
A.hasgrown
B.isgrowing
C.grew
D.hadgrown
Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridgeItwill________freshforseveraldays.
A.bestayedB.stay
C.bestayingD.havestayed
24.HowcanyoupossiblymissthenewsIt________onTValldaylong.
A.hasbeenB.hadbeen
C.wasD.willbe
25.－Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.
－WherewasI
－You________youdidn
’tlikeyourfather
’sjob.
A.hadsaid
B.said
C.weresaying
D.hadbeensaying
26.Iarrivedlate;I________theroadtobesoicy.
A.wouldn’texpect
B.haven
’texpected
C.hadn’texpected
D.wasn
’texpecting
27.I________whilereadingtheEnglish
textbook.Luckily,
myroommatewokemeup
intime!
A.hadfallenasleep
B.havefallenasleep
C.fellasleep
D.fallasleep
28.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he_______usmuchimpression.
A.hadn’tleft
B.didn
’tleave
C.doesn’tleaveD.hasn’tleft
29.I________ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysinceyear.
A.willplayB.haveplayed
C.playedD.play
30.IwonderwhyJenny________usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
thenew
A.hasn
’twritten
B.doesn
’twrite
C.won’twriteD.hadn’twritten
Ashorttimebeforeshe________,theoldlady________awill,leavingallhermoneytoherbrother.A.died;haswrittenB.hasdied;wrote
C.haddied;wroteD.died;hadwritten
32.—Katedoesn’tlookverywell.What
’swrongwithher
—Shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong;sheoughttostopwork.
A.hasbeenreadingB.hadread
C.isreadingD.wasreading
33.Astime________on,SallybegantowonderifBruce________BilkscalledTabled’Hute.
A.hasgone;hadreadB.went;hasread
C.goes;hasreadD.went;hadread
’newpoem
34.—Mike,doyouknowwhowantedmeonthephone
—Sorry.Idon’tknow.I________abathinthebathroom.
A.havehad
C.had
B.washaving
D.amhaving
35.—Couldyoutellmehowyourfatherusuallygoestowork
—Yes.Ifitisfine,he________tohisoffice.
A.willwalkB.willgoonfoot
C.walksD.wouldgoonfoot
36.—Icalledyouatten,buttherewasnoreply.
—Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI________ashower.
A.amtakingB.took
C.weretotakeD.wastaking
37.—Haveyoueverworkedwithataperecorder
—I________italotwhenIwasstudyingFrenchinschool.
A.used
B.wasused
C.haveused
D.hadused
38.
—Youmusthavemethimtheotherday.
—Oh,no,I________.
A.hadn’t
B.mustn
’t
C.haven’t
D.didn
’t
39.
—Whichflight________
—Iwanttocatchthe13:
00.
A.youaretocatch
B.areyoucatching
C.doyoucatch
D.haveyoucaught
40.—Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoudomeafavor
—Ofcourse.Whatisit
—I________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.
A.hadwonderedB.waswondering
C.wouldwonderD.didwonder
HowcanIeverconcentrate（集中精力）ifyou________continually________mewithsillyquestions
A.have⋯interruptedB.had...interrupted
C.are⋯interruptingD.were⋯interrupting
42.—Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.
—It’sonsaletodayforonly29.Youshouldhavewaited.
—Oh,reallyButhow________Iknow
A.would
B.can
C.did
D.do
43.—Willyougonow（from
—NotuntilI________myexperiments.
A.willfinish
B.havefinished
C.willhavefinished
D.hadfinished
44.—Look!
Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.
—Well,it________me.
A.isn
’t
B.hasn
’tbeen
C.hadn’tbeen
D.wasn
’t
45.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday
—Yes,it’sthebestholidayI________theseyears.
A.had
B.havehad
C.hadhad
D.wouldhave
46.Idon’tunderstand
howyougot
aticket.Ialways________you________acareful
driver.
A.think;are
B.amthinking;are
C.thought;were
D.think;were
47.Ireallyoughttogoonadiet
。
I________onsomuchweightsinceIgaveup
jogging.
A.put
B.amputting
C.haveput
D.hadput
48.We________togoskiingtomorrow
，butthere
’snosnow，sowe’lljuststay
homeinstead。
A.aregoing
B.weregoing
C.willgo
D.wouldgo
49.At
thetimeoftheearthquake
Jeffwasstill
inhisoffice.
He________tofinish
aprojectbeforeheleftfortheday.
A.hastried
B.hadtried
C.hasbeentrying
D.hadbeentrying
50.The
studentdidn
’tpayany
attentiontothelecture;he
________ofsomething
else.
A.thought
B.hadthought
C.wouldthink
D.wasthinking
51.—Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.
—Unfortunately,he________themistakeagainandagain.
A.repeatedB.wouldrepeat
C.hadrepeatedD.wouldhaverepeated
52.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday
—No,butwe________togetintouchwiththemeversince.
A.havetried
B.havebeentrying
C.hadtried
D.hadbeentrying
53.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI________thattheywerewaiting.
A.haven’tknown
B.hadn
’tknown
C.don’tknow
D.didn
’tknow
54.
－Oh,it
’syou,Steve!
I________you.
－No
surprising.
I’ve
just
had
my
hair
cut.
（from
don’trecognize
B.haven’trecognized
C.didn
’trecognize
D.hadn
’trecognized
55.
I’mglad
toseethatyou
________alot
of
progress
since
I________youlast.
A.willmake;havemet
B.havebeenmaking;met
C.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting
56.－Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready
Yes.I________itintwentyminutes.
A.havefinishedB.finished
C.willfinishD.hadfinished
57.Onceaprogramme________putintoacomputer,it________accordingly.
A.is;actsB.isbeing;isacting
C.hasbeen;willactD.willbe;acts
58.—Whatplaceisit
—Haven’tyouseenthatwe________backwherewe________
A.were；hadbeenB.are；were
C.were；havebeenD.are；hadbeen
59.—Didn’ttheguardseehimbreakingintothebank
—No,he________intheotherdirection.
A.waslookingB.hadlooked
C.lookedD.islooking
60.—Haveyoupersuadedhim
—Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I________toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanage
C.havemanagedD.managed
61.—Isupposetheyoungbeautifulactressisabout20yearsold.
—________!
Sheisstillacollegestudent.
A.YouguessitB.Youguessedit
C.YouhaveitguessedD.You’reguessingit
62.－Theenemyspywasfoundatlast.
－ReallyWhere________himself
A.hadhehidden
B.didhehide
C.hashehidden
D.washehidden
1.B.when指引的是一个非限制性定语从句，when指20世纪90年月初，自然用一般过去时。
2.A.这是“祈使句+and+陈说句”句型，祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句，and后的陈说句的谓语用一般未来时，这是一个较为固定的句型。
3.D.因为Jane已经度假去了，“走开”此地就自然是在此以前的过去某个时间了，所以用
一般过去时，选
D。
此外，
when往常都不与达成时连用，清除
B和
C，A也与语境不符。
4.D.
过去进行时在此表示过去准备要做的事。
句意为：
（Tony
给我打电话时
）我恰好做完
工作，准备去洗澡。
5.A.由now可知前句的意思是：
我曾叫你不要搬我的典的（你偏不听）。
“叫”是在去生的作，用一般去。
C.依据句意“我不知道Sam在能否已做完了作，（可是我知道）他今日清晨向来在造作”，可知要用去行
B.由What’s=Whatis可知，在在作声音；而知道“居正在一个晚会作准”，所以用内行。
再，已准好了或许将作准，我不行能听获得声音，句也就不建立了，清除A和D。
8.B.依据butshehasn’tdecidedyet（还没有决定）可知，从开始失起向来在考再去上学，在在考。
表示从去某一刻开始向来到在，而且在依旧在生的作，用在达成行，在达成行由“have/hasbeendoing”组成，所以B。
9.A.
由
whentheearthquakestruck
可知，要用一般去，清除
C和
D；又因主
是数
theteacher
，所以只有
A正确。
D.由when⋯wasbroughtin可知，come也是去生的事，用一般去。
句意是：
当引入一个风趣的，那又得活起来。
11.C.由alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice可知，家商铺没相关，但准将要关，所以C，用内行表示近来的打算。
12.A.“祈使句+or+述句”句型中，述句的用“will+原形”，几乎是固定的。
句意是：
我扣住主吧，否，我就作不了决定。
D.因wassaying表示“他”生在去，“没听到”是“他”的候没听到，所以miss也是生在去，而miss作“未听、未理解”解，一般没有行，所以，只有D正确。
句意是：
我的注意力当并无集中在他所的内容上，所以唯恐有一半我都没听到。
D.依据括号内的1847—1931可知，此填去；此外，因为没有另一个去的或作与之比，故不可以用去达成，即只好D。
A.句意是：
（你来我家）我正在机等待一位从England来的朋友。
表示在去某一刻或在去某一段内正在生的事，用去行，所以A。
16.A.
因
thatis
意“句，即
（=inotherwords,whichmeans）
”，而前句中
的
hasset
是在达成，后一句的也用在达成，清除
C和
D；又因主
thesales
是复数，出正确答案
A。
17.D.
来由境可知，
see
当生在
keptlooking
以前，即去的去，所以用去
达成，只有
D正确。
18.B.
因为
wouldwait
是过去未来时，可见此事发
升级会员 