1、英语时态练习题附及讲解1.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople_toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun2.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou_advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftenseeB.oftenseeC.areoftenseeingD.haveoftenseen3.IhearJanehasgonet
2、otheHolyIslandforherholiday.Oh,hownice!Doyouknowwhenshe_A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left4.WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyouIhadjustfinishedmyworkand_totakeashower.A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.wasstarting5.I_younottomovemydictionarynowIcantfindit.A.askedB.askC.wasaskingD.hadasked6.HasSamfi
3、nishedhishomeworktodayIhavenoidea.He_itthismorning.A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.haddone7.WhatsthatterriblenoiseTheneighbors_foraparty.A.havepreparedB.arepreparingC.prepareD.willprepareNowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_goingbacktoschool,butshehasntdecidedyet.A.hadconsideredB.hasbeenconsideringC.consideredD.isg
4、oingtoconsiderTheteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,_visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe10.Thediscussion_alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came11.Becausetheshop_,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.A.hascloseddownB.closeddownC.iscl
5、osingdownD.hadcloseddown12.Letskeeptothepointorwe_anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached13.MymindwasntonwhathewassayingsoImafraidI_halfofit.A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missedItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(18471931)_theworld-leadinginventorforsixtyyears.A.
6、wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was15.YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.Oh,I_forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaitingB.hadwaitedC.amwaitingD.haswaitedShehassetanewrecord,thatis,thesalesofherlatestbook_50million.A.havereachedB.hasreachedC.arereachingD.hadreached17.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwheth
7、erhe_hersomewhere.A.sawB.hasseenC.seesD.hadseen18.Thecrazyfans_patientlyfortwohoursandtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived。A.werewaitingB.hadbeenwaitingC.hadwaitedD.wouldwaitShe_herhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging20.Thefirstu
8、seofatomic weaponswasin 1945,andtheir power_increasedenormouslyeversince.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.hadbeen21.Youhaventsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.DoyoulikeitImsorryI_anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkitsprettyonyou.A.wasntsayingB.dontsayC.wontsayD.didntsay22.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportf
9、romthedoctor,hernervousness_.A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrownWhydontyouputthemeatinthefridgeItwill_freshforseveraldays.A.bestayedB.stayC.bestayingD.havestayed24.HowcanyoupossiblymissthenewsIt_onTValldaylong.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.willbe25.Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou.Pleasegoon.WherewasIYou_youd
10、idntlikeyourfathersjob.A.hadsaidB.saidC.weresayingD.hadbeensaying26.Iarrivedlate;I_theroadtobesoicy.A.wouldntexpectB.haventexpectedC.hadntexpectedD.wasntexpecting27.I_whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallasleep28.Althoug
11、hhehaslivedwithusforyears,he_usmuchimpression.A.hadntleftB.didntleaveC.doesntleaveD.hasntleft29.I_ping-pongquitewell,butIhaventhadtimetoplaysinceyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play30.IwonderwhyJenny_usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.thenewA.hasntwrittenB.doesntwriteC.wontwriteD.hadntwri
12、ttenAshorttimebeforeshe_,theoldlady_awill,leavingallhermoneytoherbrother.A.died;haswrittenB.hasdied;wroteC.haddied;wroteD.died;hadwritten32.Katedoesntlookverywell.WhatswrongwithherShehasaheadachebecauseshe_toolong;sheoughttostopwork.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.wasreading33.Astime_on,Sallyb
13、egantowonderifBruce_BilkscalledTabledHute.A.hasgone;hadreadB.went;hasreadC.goes;hasreadD.went;hadreadnewpoem34.Mike,doyouknowwhowantedmeonthephoneSorry.Idontknow.I_abathinthebathroom.A.havehadC.hadB.washavingD.amhaving35.CouldyoutellmehowyourfatherusuallygoestoworkYes.Ifitisfine,he_tohisoffice.A.wil
14、lwalkB.willgoonfootC.walksD.wouldgoonfoot36.Icalledyouatten,buttherewasnoreply.Oh,thatwasprobablywhenI_ashower.A.amtakingB.tookC.weretotakeD.wastaking37.HaveyoueverworkedwithataperecorderI_italotwhenIwasstudyingFrenchinschool.A.usedB.wasusedC.haveusedD.hadused38.Youmusthavemethimtheotherday.Oh,no,I_
15、.A.hadntB.mustntC.haventD.didnt39.Whichflight_Iwanttocatchthe13:00.A.youaretocatchB.areyoucatchingC.doyoucatchD.haveyoucaught40.Excuseme,sir.WouldyoudomeafavorOfcourse.WhatisitI_ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A.hadwonderedB.waswonderingC.wouldwonderD.didwonderHowcanIeverconcentrate(集中精力)ifyou_
16、continually_mewithsillyquestionsA.haveinterruptedB.had.interruptedC.areinterruptingD.wereinterrupting42.Iboughtthisshirtfor35yuanyesterday.Itsonsaletodayforonly29.Youshouldhavewaited.Oh,reallyButhow_IknowA.wouldB.canC.didD.do43.Willyougonow(fromNotuntilI_myexperiments.A.willfinishB.havefinishedC.wil
17、lhavefinishedD.hadfinished44.Look!Someonehasspiltcoffeeonthecarpet.Well,it_me.A.isntB.hasntbeenC.hadntbeenD.wasnt45.DidyouenjoyyourholidayYes,itsthebestholidayI_theseyears.A.hadB.havehadC.hadhadD.wouldhave46.Idontunderstandhowyougotaticket.Ialways_you_acarefuldriver.A.think;areB.amthinking;areC.thou
18、ght;wereD.think;were47.Ireallyoughttogoonadiet。I_onsomuchweightsinceIgaveupjogging.A.putB.amputtingC.haveputD.hadput48.We_togoskiingtomorrow,buttheresnosnow,sowelljuststayhomeinstead。A.aregoingB.weregoingC.willgoD.wouldgo49.AtthetimeoftheearthquakeJeffwasstillinhisoffice.He_tofinishaprojectbeforehel
19、eftfortheday.A.hastriedB.hadtriedC.hasbeentryingD.hadbeentrying50.Thestudentdidntpayanyattentiontothelecture;he_ofsomethingelse.A.thoughtB.hadthoughtC.wouldthinkD.wasthinking51.Suchamistakecouldhavebeenavoided.Unfortunately,he_themistakeagainandagain.A.repeatedB.wouldrepeatC.hadrepeatedD.wouldhavere
20、peated52.DidyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterdayNo,butwe_togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetriedB.havebeentryingC.hadtriedD.hadbeentrying53.IwouldhavecomesoonerbutI_thattheywerewaiting.A.haventknownB.hadntknownC.dontknowD.didntknow54.Oh,itsyou,Steve!I_you.Nosurprising.Ivejusthadmyhaircut.
21、(fromdontrecognizeB.haventrecognizedC.didntrecognizeD.hadntrecognized55.Imgladtoseethatyou_alotofprogresssinceI_youlast.A.willmake;havemetB.havebeenmaking;metC.hadmade;metD.havemade;meeting56.HaveyoufinishedyourcompositionalreadyYes.I_itintwentyminutes.A.havefinishedB.finishedC.willfinishD.hadfinish
22、ed57.Onceaprogramme_putintoacomputer,it_accordingly.A.is;actsB.isbeing;isactingC.hasbeen;willactD.willbe;acts58.WhatplaceisitHaventyouseenthatwe_backwherewe_A.were;hadbeenB.are;wereC.were;havebeenD.are;hadbeen59.DidnttheguardseehimbreakingintothebankNo,he_intheotherdirection.A.waslookingB.hadlookedC
23、.lookedD.islooking60.HaveyoupersuadedhimYes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,I_toreasonhiminacceptingthenewplan.A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.managed61.Isupposetheyoungbeautifulactressisabout20yearsold._!Sheisstillacollegestudent.A.YouguessitB.YouguesseditC.YouhaveitguessedD.Youreguessingit62.Th
24、eenemyspywasfoundatlast.ReallyWhere_himselfA.hadhehiddenB.didhehideC.hashehiddenD.washehidden1.B.when指引的是一个非限制性定语从句,when指20世纪90年月初,自然用一般过去时。2.A.这是“祈使句+and+陈说句”句型,祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句,and后的陈说句的谓语用一般未来时,这是一个较为固定的句型。3.D.因为Jane已经度假去了,“走开”此地就自然是在此以前的过去某个时间了,所以用一般过去时,选D。此外,when往常都不与达成时连用,清除B和C,A也与语境不符。4.D.过去进行时
25、在此表示过去准备要做的事。句意为:(Tony给我打电话时)我恰好做完工作,准备去洗澡。5.A.由now可知前句的意思是:我曾叫你不要搬我的典的(你偏不听)。“叫”是在去生的作,用一般去。C.依据句意“我不知道Sam在能否已做完了作,(可是我知道)他今日清晨向来在造作”,可知要用去行B.由Whats=Whatis可知,在在作声音;而知道“居正在一个晚会作准”,所以用内行。再,已准好了或许将作准,我不行能听获得声音,句也就不建立了,清除A和D。8.B.依据butshehasntdecidedyet(还没有决定)可知,从开始失起向来在考再去上学,在在考。表示从去某一刻开始向来到在,而且在依旧在生的作
26、,用在达成行,在达成行由“have/hasbeendoing”组成,所以B。9.A.由whentheearthquakestruck可知,要用一般去,清除C和D;又因主是数theteacher,所以只有A正确。D.由whenwasbroughtin可知,come也是去生的事,用一般去。句意是:当引入一个风趣的,那又得活起来。11.C.由alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice可知,家商铺没相关,但准将要关,所以C,用内行表示近来的打算。12.A.“祈使句+or+述句”句型中,述句的用“will+原形”,几乎是固定的。句意是:我扣住主吧,否,我就作不了决定。D.因wass
27、aying表示“他”生在去,“没听到”是“他”的候没听到,所以miss也是生在去,而miss作“未听、未理解”解,一般没有行,所以,只有D正确。句意是:我的注意力当并无集中在他所的内容上,所以唯恐有一半我都没听到。D.依据括号内的18471931可知,此填去;此外,因为没有另一个去的或作与之比,故不可以用去达成,即只好D。A.句意是:(你来我家)我正在机等待一位从England来的朋友。表示在去某一刻或在去某一段内正在生的事,用去行,所以A。16.A.因thatis意“句,即(=inotherwords,whichmeans)”,而前句中的hasset是在达成,后一句的也用在达成,清除C和D;又因主thesales是复数,出正确答案A。17.D.来由境可知,see当生在keptlooking以前,即去的去,所以用去达成,只有D正确。18.B.因为wouldwait是过去未来时,可见此事发
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