景观英语部分词汇1.docx

景观英语部分词汇1.docx

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景观英语部分词汇1

2.0001 园林学 landscape architecture, garden ar-chitecture

2.0002 造园学 garden making, landscape garden-ing 

2.0003 环境园艺学 environmental horticulture

2.0004 观赏园艺学 ornamental horticulture 

2.0005 园林艺术 garden art

2.0006 园林美学 garden aesthetics

2.0007 园林建筑学 garden architecture 

2.0008 园林建筑 garden building

2.0009 园林工程 garden engineering

2.0010 园林植物 landscape plant

2.0011 观赏植物 ornamental plant

2.0012 盆景 miniature landscape, penjing

2.0013 园林 garden and park

2.0014 园林学史 history of garden architecture

2.0015 园林规划 garden planning, landscaping planning

2.0016 园林设计 garden design

2.0017 园林机具设备gardening machine

2.0018 园林管理 garden management

2.0019 园林生态 landscape ecology

2.0020 绿化 greening, planting

2.0021 环境绿化 environmental greening

2.0022 绿地面积 green area

2.0023 绿地率 ratio of green space

2.0024 城市绿化覆盖率urban green coverage

2.0025 工厂绿化 factory greening, factory garden-ing

2.0026 街道绿化 street greening, street planting

2.0027 车行道绿化driveway greening

2.0028 分车带绿化dividing stripe greening

2.0029 人行道绿化sidewalk greening

2.0030 群众绿化 mass planting movement

2.0031 郊区绿化 suburban greening

2.0032 公路绿化 highway greening

2.0033 铁路绿化 railway greening, railway planting

2.0034 堤岸种植 bank planting

2.0035 阳台绿化 balcony greening

2.0036 窗台绿化 window-sill greening

2.0037 屋顶绿化 roof greening

2.0038 垂直绿化 vertical greening

2.0039 攀缘绿化 climber greening

2.0040 桥头绿化 bridgehead greening

2.0041 花园 garden

2.0042 专类花园 specified flower garden

2.0043 花园村 garden village 

2.0044 园林城市 landscape garden city

2.0045 蔷薇园 rose garden

2.0046 松柏园 conifer garden

2.0047 球根园 bulb garden

2.0048 宿根园 perennial garden

2.0049 假山园 rock garden, Chinese rockery

2.0050 狩猎场 hunting ground

2.0051 街心花园 street crossing center garden

2.0052 小游园 petty street garden  

2.0053 水景园 water garden 

2.0054 铺地园 paved garden 

2.0055 野趣园 wild plants botanical garden

2.0056 野生植物园wild plants garden

2.0057 乡趣园 rustic garden

2.0058 盆景园 penjing garden, miniature land-scape

2.0059 动物园 zoo, zoological garden

2.0060 墓园 cemetery garden

2.0061 沼泽园 bog and marsh garden

2.0062 水生植物园aquatic plants garden

2.0063 学校园 school garden

2.0064 室内花园 indoor garden

2.0065 芳香花园 fragrant garden

2.0066 盲人花园 garden for the blind

2.0067 公园 park, public park

2.0068 城市公园 city park, urban park

2.0069 区公园 regional park

2.0070 儿童公园 children park

2.0071 体育公园 sports park

2.0072 森林公园 forest park

2.0073 纪念公园 memorial park

2.0074 烈士纪念公园martyr memorial park

2.0075 综合公园 comprehensive park

2.0076 文化公园 cultural park

2.0077 文化休憩公园cultural and recreation park

2.0078 中央公园 central park

2.0079 天然公园 natural park

2.0080 海滨公园 seaside park, seabeach park

2.0081 古迹公园 historic site park

2.0082 河滨公园 riverside park

2.0083 湖滨公园 lakeside park

2.0084 路边公园 roadside park, street park

2.0085 娱乐公园 amusement park

2.0086 雕塑公园 sculpture park

2.0087 休憩公园 recreation park

2.0088 疗养公园 sanatorium park

2.0089 国家公园 national park

2.0090 邻里公园 neighborhood park

2.0091 特种公园 special park

2.0092 植物园 botanical garden

2.0093 植物公园 abeled plants park

2.0094 高山植物园 alpine garden

2.0001园林学landscapearchitecture,gardenar-chitecture

2.0002造园学gardenmaking,landscapegarden-ing

2.0003环境园艺学environmentalhorticulture

2.0004观赏园艺学ornamentalhorticulture

2.0005园林艺术gardenart

2.0006园林美学gardenaesthetics

2.0007园林建筑学gardenarchitecture

2.0008园林建筑gardenbuilding

2.0009园林工程gardenengineering

2.0010园林植物landscapeplant

2.0011观赏植物ornamentalplant

2.0012盆景miniaturelandscape,penjing

2.0013园林gardenandpark

2.0014园林学史historyofgardenarchitecture

2.0015园林规划gardenplanning,landscapingplanning

2.0016园林设计gardendesign

2.0017园林机具设备gardeningmachine

2.0018园林管理gardenmanagement

2.0019园林生态landscapeecology

2.0020绿化greening,planting

2.0021环境绿化environmentalgreening

2.0022绿地面积greenarea

2.0023绿地率ratioofgreenspace

2.0024城市绿化覆盖率urbangreencoverage

2.0025工厂绿化factorygreening,factorygarden-ing

2.0026街道绿化streetgreening,streetplanting

2.0027车行道绿化drivewaygreening

2.0028分车带绿化dividingstripegreening

2.0029人行道绿化sidewalkgreening

2.0030群众绿化massplantingmovement

2.0031郊区绿化suburbangreening

2.0032公路绿化highwaygreening

2.0033铁路绿化railwaygreening,railwayplanting

2.0034堤岸种植bankplanting

2.0035阳台绿化balconygreening

2.0036窗台绿化window-sillgreening

2.0037屋顶绿化roofgreening

2.0038垂直绿化verticalgreening

2.0039攀缘绿化climbergreening

2.0040桥头绿化bridgeheadgreening

2.0041花园garden

2.0042专类花园specifiedflowergarden

2.0043花园村gardenvillage

2.0044园林城市landscapegardencity

2.0045蔷薇园rosegarden

2.0046松柏园conifergarden

2.0047球根园bulbgarden

2.0048宿根园perennialgarden

2.0049假山园rockgarden,Chineserockery

2.0050狩猎场huntingground

2.0051街心花园streetcrossingcentergarden

2.0052小游园pettystreetgarden

2.0053水景园watergarden

2.0054铺地园pavedgarden

2.0055野趣园wildplantsbotanicalgarden

2.0056野生植物园wildplantsgarden

2.0057乡趣园rusticgarden

2.0058盆景园penjinggarden,miniatureland-scape

2.0059动物园zoo,zoologicalgarden

2.0060墓园cemeterygarden

2.0061沼泽园bogandmarshgarden

2.0062水生植物园aquaticplantsgarden

2.0063学校园schoolgarden

2.0064室内花园indoorgarden

2.0065芳香花园fragrantgarden

2.0066盲人花园gardenfortheblind

2.0067公园park,publicpark

2.0068城市公园citypark,urbanpark

2.0069区公园regionalpark

2.0070儿童公园childrenpark

2.0071体育公园sportspark

2.0072森林公园forestpark

2.0073纪念公园memorialpark

2.0074烈士纪念公园martyrmemorialpark

2.0075综合公园comprehensivepark

2.0076文化公园culturalpark

2.0077文化休憩公园culturalandrecreationpark

2.0078中央公园centralpark

2.0079天然公园naturalpark

2.0080海滨公园seasidepark,seabeachpark

2.0081古迹公园historicsitepark

2.0082河滨公园riversidepark

2.0083湖滨公园lakesidepark

2.0084路边公园roadsidepark,streetpark

2.0085娱乐公园amusementpark

2.0086雕塑公园sculpturepark

2.0087休憩公园recreationpark

2.0088疗养公园sanatoriumpark

2.0089国家公园nationalpark

2.0090邻里公园neighborhoodpark

2.0091特种公园specialpark

2.0092植物园botanicalgarden

2.0093植物公园abeledplantspark

2.0094高山植物园alpinegarden

2.0095热带植物园tropicalplantsgarden

2.0096药用植物园medicalplantsgarden,herbgarden

2.0097绿地greenspace

2.0098公共绿地publicgreenspace

2.0099单位绿地unitgreenarea

2.0100城市绿地urbangreenspace

2.0101街道广场绿地streetandsquaregreenarea

2.0102居住区绿地residentialquartergreenarea

2.0103防护绿地greenareaforenvironmentalprotection

2.0104郊区绿地suburbangreenspace

2.0105街坊绿地residentialblockgreenbelt

2.0106附属绿地attachedgreenspace

2.0107生产绿地productiveplantationarea

2.0108苗圃nursery

2.0109风景landscape,scenery

2.0110自然景观naturallandscape

2.0111人文景观humanlandscape,sceneryofhumanities

2.0112草原景观prairielandscape

2.0113山岳景观mountainlandscape,alpinelandscape

2.0114地理景观geographicallandscape

2.0115湖泊景观lakeview

2.0116郊区景观suburbanlandscape

2.0117地质景观geologicallandscape

2.0118喀斯特景观karstlandscape

2.0119植物景观plantslandscape,floralandscape

02.2园林史:

02.2.1中国园林史　　

2.0120中国古典园林classicalChinesegarden

2.0121中国传统园林traditionalChinesegarden

2.0122中国古代园林ancientChinesegarden

2.0123中国山水园Chinesemountainandwatergarden

2.0124帝王宫苑imperialpalacegarden

2.0125皇家园林royalgarden

2.0126私家园林privategarden

2.0127江南园林gardenontheYangtzeDelta

02.2.2西方园林史　　

2.0128西方古典园林westernclassicalgarden

2.0129英国式园林Englishstylegarden

2.0130中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinesestylegarden

2.0131意大利式园林Italianstylegarden

2.0132西班牙式园林Spanishstylegarden

2.0133法兰西式园林Frenchstylegarden

2.0134勒诺特尔式园林LeNotre'sstylegarden

2.0135文艺复兴庄园Renaissancestylevilla

2.0136洛可可式园林Rococostylegarden

2.0137巴洛克式园林Baroquestylegarden

2.0138庄园manor,villagarden

2.0139廊柱园peristylegarden,patio

2.0140绿廊xystus

2.0141迷阵maze,labyrinth

02.2.3典型中西园林　　

2.0142灵囿LingYouHuntingGarden

2.0143灵沼LingZhaoWaterGarden

2.0144灵台LingTaiPlatformGarden

2.0145阿房宫E-PangPalace

2.0146上林苑Shang-LinYuan

2.0147未央宫Wei-YangPalace

2.0148洛阳宫LuoyangPalace

2.0149华清官Hua-QingPalace

2.0150艮岳GenYueImperialGarden

2.0151圆明园Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden

2.0152颐和园Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden,SummerPalace

2.0153承德避暑山庄ChengdeImperialSummerResort

2.0154苏州园林Suzhoutraditionalgarden

2.0155悬园HangingGarden

2.0156英国皇家植物园RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kewgarden

2.0157凡尔赛宫苑VersaillesPalacePark

2.0158枫丹白露宫园FontainebleauPalaceGarden

02.3园林艺术　　

2.0159景view,scenery,feature

2.0160远景distantview

2.0161近景nearbyview

2.0162障景obstructivescenery,blockingview

2.0163借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing

2.0164对景oppositescenery,viewinoppositeplace

2.0165缩景miniaturescenery,abbreviatedscenery

2.0166漏景leakingthroughscenery

2.0167框景enframedscenery

2.0168尾景terminalfeature

2.0169主景mainfeature

2.0170副景secondaryfeature

2.0171配景objectiveview

2.0172夹景vistaline,vista

2.0173前景frontview

2.0174背景background

2.0175景序orderofsceneries

2.0176景点featurespot,viewspot

2.0177仰视景观upwardlandscape

2.0178俯视景观downwardlandscape

2.0179季相景观seasonalphenomena

2.0180气象景观meteorologicaldiversityscenery

2.0181视野visualfield

2.0182秋色fallcolor,autumncolor

2.0183园林空间gardenspace

2.0184开敞空间wideopenspace,widespace

2.0185封闭空间enclosurespace

2.0186意境artisticconception,poeticimagery

2.0187苍古antiquity

2.0188空灵spaciousness,airiness

2.0189动观in-motionviewing

2.0190静观in-positionviewing

2.0191视错觉visualillusion

2.0192园林艺术布局artisticlayoutofgarden

2.0193对称平衡symmetricalbalance

2.0194不对称平衡asymmetricalbalance

2.0195左右对称bilateralsymmetry

2.0196辐射对称radialsymmetry

2.0197透景线perspectiveline

2.0198轴线axis,axialline

2.0199主轴mainaxis

2.0200副轴auxiliaryaxis

2.0201暗轴hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis

2.0202树冠线skyline

2.0203园林色彩艺术artofgardencolors

2.0204单色谐调monochromaticharmony

2.0205复色谐调compoundchromaticharmony

2.0206对比