pep小学英语六学年下过去式理解练习知识题.docx
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pep小学英语六学年下过去式理解练习知识题
一般过去时的练习
I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.
2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.
3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.
4.I________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.
5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.
6.Sam_____(do)thehouseworkyesterday.
7.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?
8.______(do)you_________(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?
No,Ididn't.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.
9..I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.
10.There____(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.
11.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.
12.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.
13.We_________tozooyesterday,we_____tothepark.(go)
14.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
15.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?
Yes,he______.
II.选择填空
( )1.Shewateredtheflowers________.
A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterdaymorning
( )2.What____ Mikedolastweekend?
A do B does C did
()3.I___myroomlastSunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning
()4.Ioftenhelpmymother_____ housework. A does B did C do
( )5._____you_____TVlastnight.A Do,watch B Did,watch C Did,watched
( )6.---Did yourdadwriteane-mail yesterday?
A Yes,hedid. BYes,he does
( )7.They_____ on atripinFebruary,2007.
A aregoing Bgoing Cwent
( )8.We’regoingto_____mountains tomorrow.A climb Bclimbed Cclimbing
( )9.____he____footballtwodaysago?
A Does,play BDid,played CDid,play
( )10.----Goodafternoon,MissLee.HowdoesMikefeel?
----He’stired.He___alotofwork____. Adoes,thismorning Bdid,thismorning
III.连词成句。
1.did,what,you,yesterday,do._______________________________________
2.watch,John,did,TV,weekend,last._______________________________________
3.went,I,to,by,park,a,bike _______________________________________
一、将下列动词变成过去式。
do_______is_______watch________read_______drink_______go________sleep______clean________have________see________fix________are________ride________hurt________
二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I_______________(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.
2.—Whatday_____________(be)ityesterday?
—It______________(be)Friday.
3.He______________(be)herehalfanhourago.
4.Weoften____________(play)gameslastterm.
5.She_____________(give)meabookamomentago.
6.Thegirl___________(get)upveryearlythismorning.
7.They____________(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.
8.He_________ (notwatch)TVyesterdayevening.
9.—Why_________(be)theboylateforschool?
—Becausehe_________(be)ill.
10.MrGreen_________(come)tovisitmelastnight.
11.Theteacher_________(agree)toourideayesterday.
12.Hesaidhe_________(feel)terrible.
13.They_________(make)himworktwelvehoursadaylastyear.
14.I_________(see)himinthelibrarytwodaysago.
15.She_________(write)heraddressontheblackboardtenminutesago.
1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.
2.She_________(notpractice)herguitaryesterday.
3.He________(watch)TVand__________(read)
aninterestingbookeverynight.
4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.
5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.
She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.
6.I__________(write)thenoveleveryyear.
7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.
8.Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning.
9.Jim'sweekend_________(benot)bad.
10.Hismother__________(be)ashopassistantlastyear.
◆过去时的否定句
(1)一般动词的否定句
肯定:
ShewatchedTVlastnight.她昨天晚上看电视了。
否定:
Shedidn’twatchTVlastnight.她昨天晚上没有看电视。
肯定:
Tomwenttothebookshoplastweekend.汤姆上周末去书店了。
否定:
Tomdidn’tgotothebookshoplastweekend.汤姆上周没有去书店。
肯定:
Mygrandpacamemyhomeyesterday.我外婆昨天来我家了。
否定:
Mygrandpadidn’tcomemyhomeyesterday.我外婆昨天没有来我家。
一般动词过去时若要变成否定句,只需要在动词前面加didnot(=didn’t)就可以了,即:
过去时否定句:
主语+didn’t+原形动词
在过去式的否定句中,必须注意的是动词要用原形,而不是动词的过去式!
为什么呢?
因为did本身已经表示过去的状态了。
(2)be动词的否定句
肯定:
Iwasverybusy.我很忙。
否定:
Iwasnotverybusy.我不是很忙。
肯定:
Youwereinclassyesterday.你昨天在班上。
否定:
Youwerenotinclassyesterday.你昨天缺课了。
肯定:
Hewasathomelastnight.他昨晚在家。
否定:
Hewasnotathomelastnight.他昨天夜里不在家。
肯定:
Wewereveryhungryatthattime.那个时刻我们很饿。
否定:
Wewerenotveryhungryatthattime.那个时刻我们并不是很饿。
想要将be动词的过去时改为否定句,其实更简单:
只要在was或者were后面加上not就搞定了!
◆过去时的疑问句
(1)一般动词的疑问句
陈述句:
Marywalkedtoschoolyesterday.玛丽昨天走路去上学。
疑问句:
DidMarywalktoschoolyesterday?
玛丽昨天是走路上学的吗?
Yes,shedid.是的,她是。
陈述句:
Itrainedlastnight.昨天晚上下雨了。
疑问句:
Diditrainlastnight?
昨天晚上下雨了吗?
No,itdidn’t.没有,昨晚没有下雨。
看出来点什么了吗?
其实只需要将“did”置于句首,“?
”置于句尾就Ok了!
不管主语人称是单数还是复数,句首一律以did开头,回答的方法如下。
肯定回答“Yes,主语的代词+did.”
否定回答“No,主语的代词+didn’t.”
(2)be动词的疑问句
陈述句:
Youwerebusyyesterday.你昨天在忙。
疑问句:
Wereyoubusyyesterday?
你昨天在忙吗?
No,Iwasnot.不,我不忙。
陈述句:
Themoviewasinteresting.那部电影很有趣。
疑问句:
Wasthemovieinteresting?
那部电影有趣吗?
Yes,itwas.是的,那部电影很有趣。
可能大家都看到了be动词疑问句中需要调换主语和be动词的位置,即:
将be动词置于句首,主语放在后面!
回答的方式和一般动词相似!
肯定回答“Yes,主语的代词+was/were.”
否定回答“No,主语的代词+wasnot/werenot.
虽然很简单,不过还是要多做一些练习的,熟能生巧哦!
一、写出下列动词的过去时形式
watchTVwashclothescleantheroom
playfootballvisitgrandparentsgoice-skating
gotoaparkgoswimmingreadabook
gofishinghavegohiking
learnChinesegettosinganddance
eatdeliciousfoodgoclimbamountain
takepicturesbuypresentsrowaboat
doseeelephantsgoskiing
二、选出正确的选项
( )1.Myfather_____illyesterday. A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't
( )2._____yourparentsathomelastweek?
A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were
( )3.The twins__________inDalian lastyear.They__________herenow.
A.are;were B.were;are C.was;are D.were;was
( )4.__________yourfatheratworktheday__________yesterday﹖
A.Was;before B.Is;before C.Was;after D.Is;after
( )5.—WhowasondutylastFriday﹖
__________.A.Iam B.Iwas C.Yes,Iwas D.No,Iwasn't
三、用动词的正确形式填空
1.TheGreens________(greet)mewarmlyyesterday.
2. __________(be)youatthebutcher‘syesterdaymorning?
3.Longlongago,there__________(be)anoldtemple.
4.I__________(buy)alovelydoglastyear.
5.Acar___________(hit)atreelastweek.
6.David___________(swim)verywellthisafternoon.
7.I__________(do)myhomeworkverycarefullylastnight.
8.Who__________(make)thefirsttrain?
9.He__________(live)inAmericatwoyearsago.
10.Theboy__________(listen)totheteachercarefullylastweek.
11.We__________(watch)aJapanesecartoonlastFriday.
12.Nancy__________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.
13.I__________(pull)upcarrotwithMikeyesterday.
14.They__________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson..
15.Mymother__________(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival(春节).
16.Thegirls__________(dance)atthepartylastWednesday.
17.Thestudents__________(study)veryhardlastmonth(月).
18.Myparents__________(plan)tohaveagoodweekendlastThursday.
19.We__________(visit)ourgrandparentslastSunday.
20.Mygrandparents__________(be)veryhappytoseeus.
21.Thechildren__________(water)theflowersand__________(collect)eggsonthefarmthreedaysago.
22.SuYang__________(clean)herhousewithSuHaitwodaysago.
23.Mike__________(taste)alotoforangesonthefarmwhenhewastenyearsold.
24.Yesterdayevening,__________I(walk)intheparkwithmycousin.
25.Ben__________(ask)hismothermanyquestionswhenhewasfiveyearsold.
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
1.I_______atschooljustnow.2.He________athomelastweek.
3.We________studentstwoyearsago.4.They_____onthefarmyesterday.
5.YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.
6.There________anappleontheplateyesterday.
7.There________somemilkinthefridgeonSunday.
8.Themobilephone_______onthesofayesterdayevening.
用动词的正确形式填空:
1.Thechildren________(spend)awonderfultimetogetherthisafternoon.
2.Rita_________(learn)alotofusefulknowledgeinthegeographyclasstoday.
3.Tracy_________(wear)hermother’sclothestothecostumepartylastSunday.
4.Gary_________(take)abathbeforehe__________(go)tobedlastnight.
5.Mr.Smith__________(come)toourschoolforavisitthreedaysago.
6.Betty_______(become)acheerleaderaftershe______(enter)theuniversity.
7.David__________(put)onhisfather’ssweater.It’stoobigforhim.
8.Frank__________(read)comicbooksalldayyesterday.
9.I__________(buy)anewdictionarythedaybeforeyesterday.
10.—Whatday_________(be)ityesterday?
—It__________(be)Friday.
11.He_________(be)herehalfanhourago.
12.Weoften_________(play)gameslastterm.
13.She__________(give)meabookamomentago.
14.Thegirl_______(get)upveryearlythismorning.
15.They________(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.
16.He__________(notwatch)TVyesterdayevening.
17.Why________(be)theboylateforschool?
Becausehe______(be)ill.
18.MrGreen _______(come)tovisitmelastnight.
19.Theteacher _______(agree)onourideayesterday.
20.Hesaidhe__________(feel)terrible.
21.They__________(make)himworktwelvehoursadaylastyear.
22.I__________(see)himinthelibrarytwodaysago.
23.