职称英语卫生类ABC综合模拟试题及答案解析18.docx

职称英语卫生类ABC综合模拟试题及答案解析18.docx

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职称英语卫生类ABC综合模拟试题及答案解析18

职称英语卫生类A、B、C综合模拟试题及答案解析（18）

（1/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第1题

Atfirstglance,aforestappearstobeahaphazardcollectionoftrees,shrubs,vines,andflowers.

A.random

B.total

C.graded

D.natural

下一题

（2/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第2题

Leavesarenotdistributedaccidentallyonaplantstem,butarearrangedinaveryprecisewaythatassuresthemthemaximumlight.

A.dangerously

B.densely

C.randomly

D.linearly

上一题下一题

（3/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第3题

Medievalcitiesgrewrapidlywhentheyhadharborsnearby.

A.merchants

B.castles

C.suburbs

D.ports

上一题下一题

（4/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第4题

Becauseofharshweatherconditions,morethanadozenstatesintheUnitedStatesweredeclareddisasterareasin1977.

A.severe

B.bizarre

C.moist

D.improbable

上一题下一题

（5/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第5题

Thebestoliveoilisobtainedfromolivesthatareharvestedjustaftertheyripenandbeforetheyturnblack.

A.preserved

B.squeezed

C.gathered

D.sorted

上一题下一题

（6/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第6题

Modernnursingpracticesnotonlyhastentherecoveryofthesickbutalsopromotebetterhealththroughpreventivemedicine.

A.permit

B.determine

C.accelerate

D.accompany

上一题下一题

（7/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第7题

Intheeighteenthcenturytheheadingof“naturalphilosophy”encompassedallofthesciences.

A.category

B.teachings

C.ideology

D.leaders

上一题下一题

（8/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第8题

BecauseofDelaware´slenientlawsregardingbusinessincorporation,manycompanieshavetheirheadquartersinthestate´slargestcity,Wilmington.

A.productionplants

B.homeoffices

C.salesrepresentatives

D.chemicallaboratories

上一题下一题

（9/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第9题

ThemembersofAaronBurr´sfamilywerenotedfortheirpassionateandheadstrongtemperament.

A.intellectual

B.stubborn

C.witty

D.steadfast

上一题下一题

（10/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第10题

Ifroundwormsareremovedfromthesoilandplacedinaliquid,theythrashhelplesslyaround.

A.carelessly

B.tirelessly

C.powerlessly

D.heartlessly

上一题下一题

（11/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第11题

DuetothetiltofNeptune´saxis,theSunheatstheplanet´snorthernandsouthernhemispheresunequally.

A.climates

B.halves

C.atmospheres

D.contours

上一题下一题

（12/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第12题

Comparedwithlargeaircraft,smallairplanesarenotasstreamlinedandhencearelessefficient.

A.ataglance

B.toameasurabledegree

C.inmostcases

D.asaresult

上一题下一题

（13/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第13题

SedimentaryrockscovermuchoftheEarth´ssurface,buttheyareoftenhiddenbyathinveneerofsoil.

A.concealed

B.eroded

C.protected

D.softened

上一题下一题

（14/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第14题

Tocoolitself,arhinocerossoaksinmudorwaterbecauseitsthickhidehasnosweatglands.

A.skin

B.tongue

C.horn

D.trunk

上一题下一题

（15/15）词汇选项下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语带有括号或下划线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与括号里边部分意义最相近的词或短语。

第15题

CharlesWhecler´spaintingsoftenhighlightthesharpedgesandgeometricalshapesofmachines.

A.extend

B.emphasize

C.distort

D.soften

上一题下一题

（16~22/共7题）阅读判断阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

Micro-chipresearchcentercreated

  Aresearchcenterhasbeensetupinthisfar-eastcountrytodevelopadvancedmicro-chipproductiontechnology.Thecenter,whichwillstartoutwithaboutUS$14million,willhelpthecountrydevelopitschipindustrywithoutalwaysdependingonimportedtechnology.

  Thecenterwillmakeuseofitsresearchskillsandfacilitiestodevelopnewtechnologyfordomesticchipplants.Theadventofthecenterwillpossiblyfreethecountryfromthesituationthatitisalwaysbuyingalmost-outdatedtechnologiesfromothercountries,saidthecountry’sflagshipchipmaker.Currently,chipplantsinthiscountryareinapassivesituationbecausemanyforeigngovernmentsdon’tallowthemtoimportthemostadvancedtechnologies,fearingtheywillbeusedformilitarypurposes.Moreover,thehighlicensingfeestheyhavetopaytotechnologyproviderarealsoanimportantreasonfortheirdecisionofself-reliance.

  Asmainstreamchipproductiontechnologyshiftsfromonegenerationtothenexteverythreetofiveyears,plantswithnewtechnologycanmakemorepowerfulchipsatlowercosts,whileplantswithout-datedequipment,whichoftencostbillionsofdollarstobuild,willbemarginalizedbythemaker.

  Morethan10chipplantsarebeingbuilt,eachcostingmillionsofU.S.dollars.themajorityofthatmoneygoestooverseasequipmentvendorsandtechnologyowners-mainlyfromJapanandSingapore.

  Shouldthenewcenterplayamajorroleinimprovingthesituationinindustry,thecountryadmitstheUS$14millioninvestmentisstillrathersmall.Thiscountryisdevelopingcomprehensivetechnologies.Mostoftheinvestmentwillbespentonsettingallianceswithtechnologyandintellectualpropertyowners.

第16题

ThecountrysaysthattheinvestmentofUS$14millionisbigenoughfordevelopingthatcountry’chipindustry.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第17题

Thatcountrygivestopprioritiestodevelopingchipsformilitarypurposes.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第18题

Althoughthelicensingfeesarenotveryhigh,thatfar-eastcountrycannotaffordtopay.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第19题

Manywesterncountriesbantheexportingofthemostadvancedchip-makingtechnologiestothatcountrytopreventthemfrombeingusedformilitarypurposes.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第20题

Currently,almostalltheflagshipchipmakersinthatcountryareownedbyAmericaninvestors.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第21题

Mainstreamchipproductiontechnologydeveloprapidly.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

第22题

Morethan10chipplantsbeingbuiltinthatcountryareanexampleofself-reliance.

A.Right

B.Wrong

C.Notmentioned

上一题下一题

（23~30/共8题）概括大意与完成句子阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2～5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

DVDforRent

  1Apay-for-playsystemforvideoDVDwillemergebysummerasanalternative,andpossiblyacompetitor,totheDVDformatcurrentlyavailable.

  2Thenewsystem,calledDigitalVideoExpress（Divx）,operateslikeaDVDplayer,exceptforthespeciallycodeddiscs.Thesewillcost$5forinitialviewingovera48-hourperiodandcanbeviewedagainforadditionalfeesandevenpurchasedforunlimitedviewing.

  3Divxcombinestheserviceofavideorental（出租的）storewiththeoperationofapay-per-view"IVchannel.Unlikearentedvideotape,though,theDivxdiscneedn´tbereturned.Customerscanretainthediscforreplayinthefutureatanadditionalfee,orsimplythrowitaway.

  4Subsequentplays,orthepurchaseofunlimited-viewingrights,arebilledtothecustomer´sDivxaccountandchargedtoacreditcard.Theplayer´sbuilt-inmemorykeepstrackofallDivxplays,andsendsthisinformationbytoll-freephonemodem（调制解调器）totheDivxrecord-keepingcentre.EachDivxdiscandplayerhasauniqueidentificationcode,sothesystemknowswhichdiscshavebeenplayedandwhere.

  5SomeDivxdiscscouldbeconvertedforunlimitedplayatapricelikelytobelowerthanbuyingaconventionalDVD.Others,calledDivxGold,wouldbesoldfromthebeginningforunlimitedplaywithoutfurthercharge.AlthoughconventionalDVDswillruninaDivxplayer,conventionalDVDplayerswilllackthedecoding（解码）andcommunicationsabilitytoplayDivxdiscs.DivxplayerswillbeofferedbyPanasonic,RCA,andZenith.

  6About100discswillbeavailableinitiallyfromDisney,Dreamworks,Paramount,andUniversal,growingto500titleswithinayear.OtherfilmmakershaveyettoadopttheDivxsystem,whichisownedbyretailerCircuitCity,the350-storeelectronicschainthatbankrolled（提供资金）itsdevelopment.

     23-26的选项

A.BoomingBusinessofCircuitCity

B.SuperiorQualityofConventionalDVDDiscs

C.TheNewSystemCalledDivx

D.UnlimitedPlayofDivxDiscs

E.Disc-playTrackingandBillingSystems

F.TwoFunctionsCombined

    27-30的选项

A.willnotbetakenbackbytheshop

B.isspeciallycoded

C.isbankrolledbyPanasonic,etc

D.islikelytobecheaperthantheconventionalDVDdisc

E.hasbeenplayedandwhere

F.isownedbyretailerCircuitCity

第23题

Paragraph2____

第24题

Paragraph3____

第25题

Paragraph4_____

第26题

Paragraph5____

第27题

TheDivxdiscisdifferentfromtherentedvideotapeinthatonceoffered,theDivxdisc_____

第28题

EveryDivxdischasaspecialcodesothattherentalshopcanidentifywhichdisc______

第29题

Ifconvertedforunlimiteduse,theDivxdisc______

第30题

TheconventionalDVDplayercannotplayanyDivxdiscbecausethedisc____

上一题下一题

（31~35/共15题）阅读理解下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每题后面有4个选项。

请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题。

StressLevelTiedtoEducationLevel

  Peoplewithlesseducationsufferfewerstressfuldays,accordingtoareportinthecurrentissueoftheJournalofHealthandSocialBehavior.

  However,thestudyalsofoundthatwhen1ess-educ