公共英语三级真题及答案解析.docx

公共英语三级真题及答案解析.docx

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公共英语三级真题及答案解析

2015年3月公共英语三级真题及答案解析

（1~5/共10题）ListeningComprehensionDirections:

ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbookletontoyourANSWERSHEET1.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandNOWasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer--[A]、[B]、[C]or[D],andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.

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第1题

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shepreferstheartistsshehasstudied.

B.Shehopestheywilltakesomeofthepaintingsaway.

C.Shehasn´tgonetoseetheexhibitsyet.

D.Shedoesn´twanttodescribetheexhibit.

第2题

Whatisthewoman´sreply?

A.SheknowsProfessorArnoldhascome.

B.ShethinksProfessorArnoldhascheckedin.

C.SheissurethatProfessorArnoldhasarrived.

D.Shedoesn´tknowwhetherProfessorArnoldhasarrived.

第3题

Whoansweredthephone?

A.JamesClock.

B.Mary.

C.Sue.

D.Notmentioned.

第4题

Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisgrade?

A.Itwasanimprovement.

B.Itwasdisappointing.

C.Itwasunfair.

D.Itwassatisfying.

第5题

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.They´rereadyforthesnow.

B.Onceitstarts,it´llsnowalot.

C.Ithasbeensnowingforsometime.

D.Thewinterhasjustbegun.

下一题

（6~10/共10题）ListeningComprehensionDirections:

ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.Remember,whileyouaredoingthetest,youshouldfirstputdownyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.Attheendofthelisteningcomprehensionsection,youwillhave3minutestotransferyouranswersfromyourtestbookletontoyourANSWERSHEET1.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,youmayraiseyourhandNOWasyouwillnotbeallowedtospeakoncethetesthasstarted.NowlookatPartAinyourtestbooklet.PartAYouwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandfourpossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer--[A]、[B]、[C]or[D],andmarkitinyourtestbooklet.Youwillhave15secondstoanswerthequestionandyouwillheareachdialogueONLYONCE.

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第6题

Whatsubjectdoesthemanteachnow?

A.English.

B.Chemistry.

C.History.

D.Chinese.

第7题

Whichsubjectdoesthewomanlikemost?

A.Science.

B.Maths.

C.History.

D.Computerprogramming.

第8题

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Thelibrarynolongerhadthebookonreserve.

B.Thelibraryclosedearlierthanhe´dexpected.

C.Theprofessorhadchosenamysterybookforhiminstead.

D.Thehomeworkassignmentisn´tclear.

第9题

Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hemusthandinafullreportontheexhibition.

B.Heistoobusytogoalong.

C.Hehastowashhishandsfirst.

D.Hehasalreadyseentheshow.

第10题

Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inahospital.

C.Atabank.

D.Inastore.

上一题下一题

（11~13/共15题）Youaregoingtohearfourconversations.Beforelisteningtoeachconversation,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswereachquestionbychoosing[A]、[B]、[C]or[D].YouwillheareachpassageorconversationONLYONCE.Markyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.

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第11题

Howlonghasthewomanbeenwiththecompany?

A.Onlytwoyears.

B.Onlyoneyear.

C.Morethantwoyears.

D.Oneyearandahalf.

第12题

Whyhasn´tthewomangotthenewjob,accordingtotheman?

A.Becausesheisawoman.

B.Becauseofherclothes.

C.Becausesheisnotcapableenough.

D.Becauseshedislikesthejob.

第13题

Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?

A.CarlDrexlerisagoodmanager.

B.Themanthoughtthewomanwastooproud.

C.Thewomanisnotconfidentenough.

D.Thewomanthinksthatcapabilityisthemostimportantthing.

上一题下一题

（14~17/共15题）Youaregoingtohearfourconversations.Beforelisteningtoeachconversation,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswereachquestionbychoosing[A]、[B]、[C]or[D].YouwillheareachpassageorconversationONLYONCE.Markyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.

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第14题

WhereistheBankofEnglishcreated?

A.AttheUniversityofBuckingham.

B.AttheOxfordUniversity.

C.AttheCambridgeUniversity.

D.AttheUniversityofBirmingham.

第15题

HowmanywordsarethereintheBankofEnglish?

A.120million

B.112million

C.7,000

D.20million

第16题

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheuseoftheBankofEnglish?

A.ThewayordinarypeopleuseEnglish.

B.Thewaylanguageisdeveloping.

C.Thewaypeoplecommunicate.

D.Thewaypsychologiststreatthementallydiseasedpeople.

第17题

WhatdoesProfessorJohnSinclairsayaboutoneofthefindingscomingoutofthestudies?

A.Exand"former"areoftenassociatedwith"lover".

B.Herloverismoreoftenusedthan"hislover".

C.Englishlanguageisusedwittilyandlively.

D.OrdinarypeopleuseEnglishlanguagemorefrequendy.

上一题下一题

（18~21/共15题）Youaregoingtohearfourconversations.Beforelisteningtoeachconversation,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswereachquestionbychoosing[A]、[B]、[C]or[D].YouwillheareachpassageorconversationONLYONCE.Markyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.

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第18题

Whatisprobablytheman´sposition?

A.DeanofStudents.

B.LecturerinSpeechCommunication.

C.ProfessorofBusinessAdministration.

D.ChairmanoftheJournalismDepartment.

第19题

Whatdoesshehavetotakebeforeshebeginspracticaltraining?

A.Englishsociology.

B.Journalism121

C.FreshmanFrench.

D.Journalism112

第20题

Howmanycoursesdidshetakelastsemester?

A.3

B.4

C.5

D.6

第21题

Whatyearisthewomangoingtobein?

A.Thejunioryear.

B.Thefreshmanyear.

C.Thesenioryear.

D.Thesophomoreyear.

上一题下一题

（22~25/共15题）Youaregoingtohearfourconversations.Beforelisteningtoeachconversation,youwillhave5secondstoreadeachofthequestionswhichaccompanyit.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswereachquestionbychoosing[A]、[B]、[C]or[D].YouwillheareachpassageorconversationONLYONCE.Markyouranswersinyourtestbooklet.

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第22题

Whydidthewomaneattheberrieseventhoughshewasnotsurewhethertheywerepoisonous?

A.Becauseshewassohungry.

B.Becausethebarriersweredelicious.

C.Becauseshehadlostthefaithtolive.

D.Becausetheberrieswerebeautiful.

第23题

Whyisfindingariverimportantforpeoplelostintheforest?

A.Becauseitcansupplywatertopeople.

B.Becauseitcanleadpeopleoutoftheforest.

C.Becausepeoplecantakeabathinit.

D.BothAandB.

第24题

Wasthewomanfarawayfromariver?

Didshefindit?

A.Yes,shewasmilesawayfromariverbutshefounditatlast.

B.No,shewasnearariverandshefounditwithoutefforts.

C.Yes,shewasfarawayfrom.ariverandshedidn´tfindit.

D.No,shewasnearariverbutshedidn´tnoticeit.

第25题

Whatsavedherlifeatlast?

A.Alocalhunter.

B.Adog.

C.Abear.

D.Amonkey.

上一题下一题

（26~45/共20题）Directions:

 Readthefollowingtextfromwhich10wordshavebeenremoved.ChoosefromthewordsA～Othemostsuitableonetofilleachnumberedgapinthetext（46-55）.ThereareFIVEextrawordsthatyoudonotneedtouse.

Itisanunfortunatefactoftoday´slifethatmostpeoplearegrowingupunabletoseethestars.Theprimenightskyexistsonly__26__pictures.Thisistruenotonlyincitiesandsuburbs,butalsoin__27__areas.Wehavelostourviewofthestarsand__28__ournighttimeenvironmentaswell.

  Suchaloss__29__beacceptableiflightpollutionweretheinevitablepriceofprogress,__30__itisnot.Mostskyglowis__31__Itcomesmainlyfromlightingsourcesthatdolittletoincrease__32__safety,securityorutility.Theyproduceonlyglare,__33__overonebilliondollarsannuallyintheU.S.alone.

  __34__science,theimpacthasbeenevenmoredramatic.Scientistsrequireobservationsofextremelyfaintobjectsthatcanonlybe__35__withadvanceddevicesatsites__36__ofairpollutionandurbanskyglow.Forexample,someimagesoftheobjectscan__37__informationaboutfarawaycornersoftheuniverse,helpingusunderstandthewayin__38__ourworldwasactuallyformed.__39__,thelightfromtheseobjectscanbelostattheveryendofits__40__intheglareofourownsky.

  Reducinglightpollutionisnotdifficult.It__41__thatpublicofficialsandcitizensbe__42__oftheproblemandacttocounterit.As__43__,peoplecanhelpreduceskyglowjustby__44__lightingonlywhennecessary.

  Thestarsaboveusarea__45__heritage.Wemustdoourbesttopreserveit.

第26题

A.on

B.from

C.in

D.at

第27题

A.local

B.rural

C.industrial

D.scenic

第28题

A.ruined

B.reduced

C.dirtied

D.wasted

第29题

A.should

B.may

C.might

D.will

第30题

A.but

B.as

C.because

D.though

第31题

A.inadequate

B.invisible

C.unpredictable

D.unnecessary

第32题

A.nighttime

B.lifetime