李绍山8笔.docx

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李绍山8笔

PARTIIICLOZE[15MIN.]

Decidewhichofthechoicesbelowwouldcorrectlycompletethepassageifinsertedin

thecorrespondingblanks.Markthecorrectchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.

Theabilityoffallingcatstorightthemselvesinmidair

andlandontheirfeethasbeenasourceofwonderforages.

Biologistslongregardeditasanexampleof(31)31.A.adeptness

bynaturalselection,butforphysicistsitborderedontheB.adaptation

C.adoption

D.adaptability

miraculous.Newton'slawsofmotion(32)______thatthe32.A.fancy

B.imagine

C.conceive

D.assume

totalamountofspinofabodycannotchange(33)________33.A.unless

anexternaltorquespeedsituporslowsitdown.IfacathasB.until

nospinwhenitisreleasedandexperiencesnoexternaltorque,C.when

D.after

itoughtnottobeableto(34)_______asitfalls.34.A.tumbledown

B.twistaround

C.toppledown

D.stumbleover

Inthespeedofitsexecution,the(35)_______ofaturn-35.A.falling

blingcatresemblesamagician'strick.ThegyrationsB.spinning

C.righting

D.twisting

ofthecatinmidairare(36)________fastforthehuman36.A.so

B.much

C.rather

D.too

eyetofollow,sotheprocessisobscured.(37)________the37.A.Neither

eyemustbespeededup,orthecat'sfallsloweddownfortheB.Never

phenomenontobeobserved.AcenturyagotheC.Either

D.Whether

formerwasaccomplished(38)__________38.A.bymeansof

high-speedphotographyusingequipmentnowB.bywayof

C.inthewayof

D.notby

(39)_______inanypharmacy.Butinthenineteenth39.A.believable

B.useable

C.practical

D.available

centurythe(40)_______onfilmofafallingcatconstituted40.A.observation

ascientificexperiment.B.capture

TheexperimentwasdescribedinapaperpresentedtotheC.phenomenon

ParisAcademyin1894.Twosequenceso{twentyD.process

photographs(41)_______,onefromthesideandone41.A.respectively

B.each

C.all

D.more

frombehind,(42)________awhitecatintheactof42.A.showed

B.shows

C.show

D.hadshown

rightingitself.Grainyandquaint(43)________theyare,the43.A.though

photosshowthatthecatwasdroppedupsidedown,withnoinitialB.as

spin,andstilllandedonitsfeet.Carefulanalysisofthephotosre-C.than

vealsthesecret.AsthecatrotatesthefrontofitsbodyD.and

(44)________,therearandtailtwist44.A.counterclockwise

B.upsidedown

C.clockwise

D.anticlockwise

counterclockwise,(45)_________thetotalspinremains45.A.inorderthat

B.sothat

C.aslongas

D.because

zero,(46)_________Newton'slaws.Halfwaydown,thecat46.A.inaccordwith

pullsinitslegsbeforereversingitstwistandthenB.inaccordto

C.byaccordwith

D.byaccordto

extendsthemagain,(47)_______thedesiredendresult.47.A.to

TheexplanationwasthatwhilenobodycanacquirespinwithoutB.as

C.for

D.with

torque,aflexibleonecanreadilychangeits(48)_________48.A.movement

Catsknowthisinstinctively,butscientistsB.orientation

C.behavior

D.adjustment

couldnotbesurehowithappened(49)_______they49.A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.after

increasedthespeedoftheir(50)________athousandfold.50.A.perception

B.experience

C.reception

D.experiment

PARTIVGRAMMAR&VOCABULARY[l5MIN.]

Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsor

phrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatcorrectlycompletesthesentence.

Markyouransweronyouranswersheet.

51.TheAmericanblackswereoutragedtolearnthatMartinLutherKingwasarrestedand

imprisonedforpeacefuldisobedience_______unjustlaws.

A.ofB.withC.toD.from

52.She_______Mr.Brownyesterdaymorning,forhehasgonetoNewJerseyonbusiness.

A.mustn'thavemetB.couldn'thavemet

C.shouldn'thavemetD.needn'thavemet

53.Tomakemattersevenworse,itrained________forfivedaysafterthebigearthquake.

A.successivelyB.successfully

C.succeedinglyD.exceedingly

54.Theoldcoupletriedtoaccusetheirchildrenofneglectingtheir________duties.

A.docileB.tameC.obedientD.filial

55.Shewas________withthebeautyofHelenofTroy,andtheintelligenceofEinstein.

A.endowedB.endorsedC.investedD.imparted

56.Fitzgeralddecidedtoreturnhome,becausethelongerhestayedhere,________.

A.hewouldneedmoremoneyB.somemoremoneyhewouldneed

C.themorehewouldneedmoneyD.themoremoneyhewouldneed

57.Yourproposalthatthey________theirconversationinFrenchisquitereasonable.

A.aretocarryonB.willcarryon

C.carryonD.mustcarryon

58.Whatwillyoudoiftheyaskthatallmenandwomenhere________alike?

A.aretreatedB.betreated

C.tobetreatedD.mustbetreated

59."Howlong______inthesun?

Youareworkingtoohard!

"

A.haveyousewnB.didyousew

C.haveyoubeensewingD.areyousewing

60.Let'sgoonapicnicthisweekend,_________?

A.willweB.shallwe

C.wouldweD.shouldwe

61.________coldandwindy,mostpeoplestayedindoors.

A.BeingB.Itwas

C.ItbeingD.Havingbeen

62.Idonotremember________thisbookbefore.

A.readingB.havingeverread

C.tohaveeverreadD.toread

63.ThereasonwhyIleftbeforethemeetingendedwas________Iwasboredbythelengthy

speeches.

A.thatB.because

C.becausethatD.for

64.Theprojectwillhavetobegivenup_______thegovernmentagreestoinvestenough

money.

A.unlessB.if

C.sothatD.until

65.I________untilhetoldmeto.

A.leftB.didn'tleave

C.hadn'tleftD.wouldleave

66.Helikesfiction,_________Ilikepoetry.

A.whileB.because

C.althoughD.so

67.Onlyyearslater_________thetruthaboutthematter.

A.IlearnedB.didIlearn

C.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

68.Thewritertriedtobeas_________aspossibleinevaluatinghislatestwork.

A.fairB.just

C.objectiveD.uncolored

69.Theybegantosailaroundtheworldsingle-handedat_________thesameage,buttheir

resultswerequitedifferent.

A.approximatelyB.appropriately

C.closelyD.similarly

70.Afterhehadfinishedtheblueprintoftheproject,he_________ittothecommitteefor

approval.

A.admittedB.submitted

C.transmittedD.committed

71.Butterischeapwhenitisplentiful,and______whenitisinshortage.

A.costlyB.expensive

C.dearD.priceless

72.Ittakesabout365.25daysfortheEarthto______aroundtheSuninitsorbit.

A.rotateB.roll

C.spinD.revolve

73.Myfatherhadtobe______withthissmallsuccess.

A.satisfiedB.satisfactory

C.pleasedD.content

74.Atthetimeofeconomicrecession,hecouldonlyearna______of$2,000permonth.

A.wageB.pay

C.salaryD.fee

75.Hetoldavery______storyabouthisadventureintheAfricandesert.

A.lovelyB.lovable

C.livelyD.loving

76.Sheuseshercar______forshopping.

A.mostB.more

C.almostD.mostly

77.Themanwho______taxesintheareawaschargedwithbriberybythepolice.

A.receivedB.collected

C.gatheredD.accumulated

78.Icouldnolongerputupwithhis______complaintsabouteverything.

A.continualB.continuous

C.frequentD.uninterrupted

79.Thepapercompanywishesto_______itsnewfactorybesidetheriver.

A.placeB.position

C.layD.locate

80.Itwasthevery______invention,andhadjustarrivedfromtheUnitedStates.

A.lateB.latest

C.lastD.lasting

PARTVREADINGCOMPREHENSION[25MIN.]

Inthissectionthereareseveralreadingpassagesfollowedbytwentyquestionsorun-

finishedstatementswithfoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheone

thatyouthinkisthecorrectanswer.Markyourchoiceonyouranswersheet.

TEXTA

InNewEnglandandelsewheretherearefinedairy,fruit,andvegetablefarms,buttherichestfarmlandsoftheworldlieintheAmericanMiddleWest.Enormouscropsofcornandwheataregrownthere.SomeofthecornandwheatissoldtofeedpeopleoftheUnitedStatesandothercountries,butmostofitisusedtofattenpigsandcattle.Porkandbeef,inturn,aresoldasfood.ThereareseveralreasonswhytheMiddleWestissofavorableforfarming.Thesoilsarerichanddeep.Thereisusuallyjusttherightcombinationofsunandrain.Thereisalongenoughperiodinlatespring,summer,andearlyfallwhennofrostcomestokillthecrops.Thelandismostlylevel,sothatmodernfarmmachinerycanbeeasilyused.Perhapsmostimportant,Americanfarmershavelearnedfromscientistsincollegesanduniversitieshowtoraisebettercropsandanimals,andhowtogetthemostoutofthesoilwithoutdestroyingit.

TheMidwesternandnortheasternpartsoftheUnitedStatesaretheworld'srichestfarmingregions,buttheyarealsotheworld'sbusiestfactoryregions.Thesetwofactsworktogether.Themillionsofcitydwellerswhoworkinthefactoriescannotlivewithouttheproductsofthefarms,suchasthewholesomemilkthatcomesfromtheglisteningWisconsindairyfarm.Farmers,inturn,needthefarmmachinery,theautomobilesandtrucks,andmanyotherproductsmadebythecitydwellers.

81.Mostofcornandwheatis______.

A.soldtofeedpeopleB.exportedtoforeigncountries

C.soldtofattencattleandpigsD.soldasfood

82.TherichestfarmingregionsoftheU.S.arein_______.

A.NewEngland

B.Wisconsin

C.Midwesternandnortheasternparts

D.Midwesternparts

83.FarminginMiddleWestisfavorablechieflybecause______.

A.it'stechnology-intensive

B.it'slabor-intensive

C.weatherconditionsthereareverygood

D.naturalsourcesthereareverygood

8

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