福州一中高三下开学质检.docx

福州一中高三下开学质检.docx

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福州一中高三下开学质检

福州一中2020届高三（下）校质检英语试卷

2020.2.8

满分：

150分完卷时间：

120分钟注意：

所有答案必须填写在答案卷上

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?

A.Inarailwaystation.

B.Inanairport.

C.Inatheatre.

2.Whatdothespeakersintendtodointhecafé?

A.Drinktea.

B.Listentomusic.

C.Haveaconversation.

3.Whenwillthespeechbegin?

A.At8:

30.B.At8:

40.C.At8:

45.

4.WhoisJenny?

A.Theman’smom.B.Theman’sdaughter.C.Theman’swife.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Aconcert.B.Asinger.C.Amatch.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whathasthewomandone?

A.Shehasseenadoctor.

B.Shehascleanedupherdiet.

C.Shehasgivensomeadvice.

7.Whatdoesthemanspeakersuggestthewomando?

A.Havelessmeat.

B.Domoreexercise.

C.Havecleanerfood.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatis“theSanFranciscoNet”?

A.Acoffeehouse.B.Abulletinboard.C.Awebsite.

9.Howmuchdoesa3-hourchatcostonthebulletinboard?

A.$0.5.B.$1.5.C.$3.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Waitressandcustomer.

B.Managerandassistant.

C.Employerandemployee.

11.Whichsectionwillthemanchooseforthedinner?

A.Asmokingsection.

B.Anon-smokingsection.

C.Anopensection.

12.Whatisthedialogueabout?

A.Adinner.B.Areservation.C.Chinesefood.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whendoesthedialoguetakeplace?

A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.

14.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?

A.Ridingalot.

B.RidingwithTomeveryweekend.

C.RidingaroundtheQinghaiLake.

15.Wheredidthewomanseetheanimals?

A.Nearthelake.

B.Inthecity.

C.Inthenationalforest.

16.Whosefriendwillbeinvitedtogoalong?

A.Tom’s.B.Laura’s.C.Mike’s.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howoldisthespeaker?

A.53.B.54.C.55.

18.Whydidthespeakersitonthesideofthepool?

A.Sheneededtohavearest.

B.Shewasunabletoswim.

C.Sheinstructedherfamilytoswim.

19.Whatdidthespeakerdoafterthetenswimminglessons?

A.Shetookupotherlessons.

B.Shewentonwiththelessons.

C.Shetaughtswimmingregularly.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Nevertoolatetolearn.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

HostellingInternational（HI）

●Membership

HostellingInternational（HI）isamembershiporganization,andHImembershipgivesyoumuchmorethanacomfortablebed!

Itputsyouattheheartofahugeinternationalfamily,whereyoucanshareexperiences,travelandfriendshipwithpeopleofallnations.

●MembershipSavingsProgram

HostellingInternationalMembershipcardnotonlyopensthedoortotheworld’slargestnetworkofsafe,cleanandwelcominghostels,butinmanyHIhostels,beingamembernowgivesyouatleasta10percentsavingonthecostofyouraccommodation—justoneofthegreatreasonstobecomeamember!

Insomecountries,membershipiscompulsoryifyouwishtostayinHIhostelslistedonthissite.Tofindoutwhatisapplicableinthecountryyouwishtovisit,pleasechecktheMembershipSavingsProgram.

Apartfromcheaperaccommodationinmanyofour4,000hostelsworldwide,membershipalsogivesyouaccesstothousandsoftravel-relatedsavingsathomeandabroad.PleasechecklocallywithyourHIhostelonarrivalfordetailsofthesegreatbenefitswhichcaninclude:

reduced-priceadmissiontoattractionsandmuseums,discountsonmeals,transportationandlotsmore.

●Howtobecomeamember

PurchaseamembershipfromyournearestHIYouthHostelAssociationofficeormembershipsellingoutletbeforeyoustartyourjourney.

PurchaseaninternationalmembershipwhenyouarriveatanHIhosteloutsideyourcountryofresidence.Tocheckthepriceandavailabilityofmembershiponarrival,pleasecontactthehosteldirectly.

●Booking

HI'sdutiesaretoaccuratelydisplaythepricessuppliedbythehostel,makeyouawareoftheirtermsandconditionsandensureyourbookingisconfirmedwiththem.

Wecollectanon-refundabledepositpaymentonbehalfofthehostelatthetimeyouconfirmyourbooking.

Youwillneedtopayyourbalancetothehostelandthiswilltypicallybedueonarrivingatthehostelforyourcheck-in.

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTpromisedbyHostellingInternational?

A.Asafeandcleanplacetostay.

B.Welcomingatmosphere.

C.Membershipbenefits.

D.Opportunitiestomeetlocalpeople

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheHIhostels?

A.AccommodationdiscountsformembersareavailableateveryHIhostel.

B.ForsomeHIhostels,youhavetobeamembertofindaccommodation.

C.Youwillenjoyhighqualityservicesatthecheapestpossibleprice.

D.Freepublictransportationtoyourdestinationisensured.

23.IfyouwanttobeamemberofHI,.

A.youcaneithercalltheHIYouthHostelAssociationofficeorbuyonline

B.youshouldbookaroomatanHIYouthHostelfirst

C.youcanbuyamembershipatanHIYouthHostelAssociationofficeinadvance

D.youcanbuyamembershipwhenyoucheckinatanyHIYouthHostel

B

BerniceGallegosatdownonedaythissummer,asshedoesprettymucheveryday,andbeganlistingitemsoneBay.Shedugintoaboxandpulledoutabaseballcard.Shestoppedforamomentandadmiredthepicture.“RedStockingB.B.ClubofCincinnati,”thecardread,underthereddish-browncolorphotoof10menwiththeirsockspulleduptotheirknees.

Asacollectorandseller,it'sherjobto

spotolditemsthatmighthavevaluetoday，It’swhatBernice,72,andherhusband,AlGallego,80,havebeendoingsince1974attheirCaliforniaantiquestore．

Thiscard,shefigured,wasworthsellingoneBay.Shetookapicture,wroteadescriptionandputitupforauction.Sheputa$10pricetagonit,decidingagainst

$15becauseitwouldhavecostheranextra20cents.Laterthatnightshegotafewoddinquiries—someonewantingtoknowwhetherthecardwasreal,someonewantinghertoendtheauctionandsellhimthecardimmediately．

Thecardisactually139yearsold.Sportscardcollectorscallthefind"extremely

rare"andestimatethecardcouldfetchfive,orperhaps,sixfiguresatauction．

Justlikethat,Bemiceistheleastlikelycharactereverforarare-baseballcardstory．"Ididn'tevenknowbaseballexistedthatfarback,"Gallegosays,"Idon'tthinkthatI'veeverbeentoabaseballgame．"Thetheoryisthatthecardcameoutofastoragespacetheyboughtafewyearsback.Itisnotuncommonintheirlineofworktobuytheentirecontentsofstorageunitsforaround$200．

WhenshemetwithcardtraderRickMirigian,shefoundoutwhatthecardwas—an1869advertisementwithapictureofthefirstprofessionalbaseballteam,theCincinnatiRedStockings．

"WhenIcametomeetherandshetookitoutofasandwichbagandshewassmokingacigarette,Ialmostfainted,"Mirigiansays“They’veuncoveredapieceofhistorythatfewpeoplewilleverbeabletoimagine.Thatcardishistory．It'slike

unearthingaMonaLisaoraPicasso．"

24.WhatcanweconcludefromParagraph3?

A.Bernicewantedtoendtheauctionthatnight．

B.Bernicedecidedtosellthecardfor$15．

C.BernicehadtopaysomefeesforhercardoneBay

D.eBaychargedher20centsforthecard．

25.Theunderlinedword"fetch"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans""．

A.goandbringB.besoldforC.adduptoD.godownto

26.Fromthepassage,wemaylearnthat．

A.Berniceunexpectedlybecametheowneroftherare-baseballcard

B.Berniceisthelastpersontopurchasetherare-baseballcard

C.Bernicedidn'trealizethevalueofthecarduntilsheputitupforauction

D.Berniceisabaseballfan

27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BemiceGallego—ALuckyCollectorB.SportsCardCollectors

C.TheHistoryoftheBaseballCardD.ASurprisinglyValuableDiscovery

C

Researchersinthefieldofpsychologyhavefoundthatoneofthebestwaystomakeanimportantdecision,suchaschoosingauniversitytoattendorabusinesstoinvestin,involvestheuseofadecisionworksheet.Psychologistscomparetheactualdecisionsmadebypeopletotheoreticalidealdecisionstoseehowsimilartheyare.Supportersoftheworksheetprocedurebelievethatitwillhelppeoplemakeoptimal,thatis,thebestdecisions.Althoughthereareseveralchangesonthe

exactformsthatworksheetscantake,theyareallsimilarintheiressentialaspects.Worksheetsrequiredefiningtheprobleminaclearwayandthenlistingallpossiblesolutionstotheproblem.Next,therelatedconsiderationsthatwillbeaffectedbyeachdecisionarelisted,andtherelativeimportanceofeachconsiderationorconsequenceisdetermined.Eachconsiderationisassignedanumerical（数字的）valuetoreflectitsrelativeimportance.Adecisionismathematicallycalculatedbyaddingthesevaluestogether.Thealternativewiththehighestnumberofpointscomesoutasthebestdecision.

Sincemostimportantproblemsaremultifaceted（多方面的）,thereareseveralalternativestochoosefrom,eachwithuniqueadvantagesanddisadvantages.Oneofthebenefitsofapencilandpaperdecision-makingprocedureisthatitpermitspeopletodealwithmorevariables（可变因素）thantheirmindscangenerallycomprehendandremember.Ontheaverage,peoplecankeepaboutsevenideasintheirmindsatonce.Aworksheetcanbeespeciallyusefulwhenthedecis