高一英语必修三第二单元导学案.docx
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高一英语必修三第二单元导学案
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Unit2Healthyeating
Thefirstperiodwordsandexpressions
上课时间：
【学习目标】
1.掌握本单元的重点单词和词组。
2.扩大词汇量，为本单元接下来的学习做好准备工作。
一·独立预习
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.__________n.&vi.日常饮食；节食
2.________linkv.好像；仿佛
3.__________vt.&vi.提供；供给；供应
4.___________n.好奇心
5.___________n.&vt.天平；平衡；平衡；权衡
6.___________vi.&n.说谎；谎话
7.___________vt.提供；建议
8.__________n.折扣
9.___________vt.预言；预告
10.__________n.虚弱；弱点；缺点
11._________vt.&vi.准备；筹备
12.____________n.力量；强项；长处
13.____________vt.咨询；请教；商量
14.____________n.债；债务
15.____________adj.有限的
16.____________vi.&n.怒目而视；闪耀；怒视；炫目的光
17.____________n.&vt.&vi.利益；好处；有益于；有助于
18.____________n.&vt.界限；限制
19._________vt.&vi.（使）联合；（使）结合
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.________________平衡膳食
2.__________被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚
3.__________应当；应该
4.___________说谎
5.______________体重减轻；减肥
6.____________赢回；重新获得
7.___________化妆；组成；捏造；虚构（故事，诗等）
8.______________谋生
9.______________削减；删节
10.______________欠债
11._____________不久以后
12.______________暗中监视；侦查
13.______________增加体重
二．合作交流
写出下列单词的同源词并记忆
1.______vt.平衡；权衡→_________adj.平衡的
2.______n.好奇心→______adj.好奇的；奇妙的→________adv.好奇地
3.______n.说谎；谎言→_______vi.（过去式）→_______v.位于→_____（过去式）→________（过去分词）
4._______n.顾客；消费者→_______n.习俗；风俗
5._______n.强项；长处；力量→________vt.加强；巩固
6._______n.缺点；虚弱；弱点→_______adj.虚弱的
7._________n.利益；好处____________adj.____________adv.
三．反馈总结
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Youshould______（节食）andtakemoreexercise.
2.Oldasheis,hehassuch______（精力）thathecanwork14hoursaday.
3.Theteachertoldhimnotto______（为…叹息）overthefailureofyesterday’stest.
4.Mum,Idon’twantanycake;I’m______（减肥）.
5.Youshouldn’thavehadyoursontellingpeople______（谎言）hereandthere.
6.Themenwhowerefightingg_____ateachother.
7.Onlyhavingr______vegetables,fruitandwaterforadinnercouldnotofferenoughenergy.
8.Therewasasigninthewindowofhisrestaurant:
“C______areGod!
”.
9.Toseeifthefoodwouldbepopular,hedecidedtodosomer______inthemarket.
10.HisEnglishwassol______thathecouldn’teventelltheforeignfriendwherehewasfrom.
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Unit2Healthyeating
Thesecondperiodwordsandexpressions
上课时间：
【学习目标】
1.掌握本单元的重点单词及短语
2.通过完成练习巩固词的用法
【预习交流】
短语翻译
1.平衡的膳食__________ 2.厌倦__________
3.扔掉，丢弃__________ 4.说谎__________
5.摆脱，除去__________
6.被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚__________
7.匆匆走过 __________ 8.充满，满是…__________
9.由…制成 __________ 10.对…感到吃惊__________
11.indebt __________ 12.earnone’sliving__________
13.dosomeresearch__________ 14.slimmingrestaurant__________
15.nolonger__________ 16.lookforwardto__________
17.fatandheavyfood___________ 18.cutdown__________
19.spyonsb/sth__________ 20.glareatsb__________
单项填空
1.Thecompetitionbetweenthe2restaurantswas______.
A.in B.on C.away D.out
2.Hethoughtofhismuttonkebabsandfattypork______inthefinestoil.
A.cooking B.cook C.cooked D.tocook
3.------Howdoyouliketheplan?
------______.
A.Ilikeitverymuch B.It’sbetter
C.It’swell D.Nothingcouldbebetter
4.Youcankeephealthybytakingregularexercises.Whichofthefollowingwordsisclosesttotheunderlinedwordinmeaning?
A.fit B.young C.thin D.pretty
5.Toregaintheir______afterahardgame,theplayerslayonthegrass.
A.force B.energy C.power D.health
6.Themanwhothoughtof______agasenginewithwheelswastheinventoroftheautomobiles.
A.comparing B.combining C.competing D.connecting
7.Thechairmanaskedmeto______myspeechto20minutes.
A.make B.give C.limit D.explain
8.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman（税务人员）;you’llnever______it.
A.getoutof B.getinto C.getalong D.getawaywith
9.Whatapity!
He______theonlychanceofsuccess.
A.putdown B.threwaway C.gavein D.brokeoff
10.Scientistsneedtodoalotof______andexperimentsbeforetheycanunderstandandfindacureforthings.
A.search B.resources C.research D.experience
11.Whenyougettothemotorway,followthe______forLondon.
A.masks B.signs C.points D.plans
12.Theoldlady______bysellingusednewspapers.
A.getsherliving B.makesalife
C.earnsherliving D.earnsalife
13.Helosthis______andfelloffhisbicycle.
A.balance B.strength C.power D.way
14.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.
A.oughtn’tto B.can’t C.won’t D.needn’t
15.ItoldSallyhowtogethere,butperhapsI______forher.
A.hadtowriteitout B.musthavewrittenitout
C.shouldhavewrittenitout D.oughttowriteitout
16.Tomoughtnotto______meyoursecret,buthemeantnoharm.
A.havetold B.tell C.betelling D.havingtold
17.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.
A.willgive B.wouldhavebeen
C.mustgive D.shouldhavegiven
18.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.That’swhyI______waituntiltherainstopped.
A.might B.should C.oughtto D.hadto
19.She______havestoppedherworkhalfway.
A.oughttonot B.oughtnotto
C.notoughtto D.doesnotoughtto
20.Havealittlechicken,______?
A.don’tyou B.oughtn’tyou
C.willyou D.shallyou
能力提升
单项填空
1.Hegaveinto______andopenedtheletteraddressedtohissister.
A.worry B.feeling C.curiosity D.hope
2.Thereisa20-minuteparking______here,sowemustgetbacktothecarveryquickly.
A.freedom B.limit C.allowance D.ability
3.Let’s______myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillsandstartacompany.
A.connect B.relate C.combine D.put
4.Sheputondarkglassesbecausethesunwas______inhereyes.
A.glaring B.staring C.exciting D.moving
5.She______tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.
A.lay B.laid C.lied D.lain
6.Theyare______theeffectsofcigarettesmoking.
A.researchinginto B.researchingin
C.searchinginto D.searchingin
7.Onedaywewillmanageto_____theworld______thisterribledisease.
A.rid,from B.rid,of C.rid,out D.rid,in
8.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You_____come,butwhydidn’tyou?
A.musthave B.should C.needhave D.oughttohave
9.It’snearly7o’clock.Jack______behereatanymoment.
A.must B.need C.should D.can
10.Susan______writtenareportlikethis.
A.canhave B.mustn’thave
C.areabletohave D.oughtnottohave
11.Oneought______forwhatonehasn’tdone.
A.nottobepunished B.tonotbepunished
C.tobenotpunished D.notbepunished
12.Shedoesn’tanswerthedoorbell.She______beasleep.
A.might B.should C.oughtto D.hadto
13.Heought______havedonesoevenifpossible.
A.never B.not C.tonot D.notto
14.------Wewantsomeonetodesignthenewartmuseumforus.
------______theyoungfellowhaveatry?
A.May B.Shall C.Will D.Need
15.Isupposeheoughttohaveknownthat,______?
A.didI B.shallI C.oughthe D.oughtn’the
16.Itwasplayingcomputergamesthatcosttheboyplentyoftimethathe______doinghislessons.
A.mighthavespent B.musthavespent
C.oughttohavespent D.mustgain]
17.Asasoldier,you______doasyourcaptain.
A.will B.shall C.may D.ought
18.------IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.
------Oh,didyou?
You______withBarbara.
]A.musthavestayed B.couldhavestayed
C.mighthavedone D.oughthavedone
19.------Hello,WangPengwei!
------Hello,Maochang!
______?
------No,justawaterandsomefruit.
A.Yourusual B.Whatdoyouwanttoeat
C.MayIhelpyou D.Wanttofeelfit
20.He______hopehewillwinthegame.
A.do B.did C.doing D.does
句子改错。
（每句均有一处错误）
1.Hisrestaurantoughttofullofpeople. __________
2.Hedidn’tknowwhatthematterwas. __________
3.Hehadbettertodosomeresearch. __________
4.Thebeautifulladymarriedwithapoorartistlastmonth. __________
5.XiaoMingispreparingtheexamwhilehismotherispreparingsupper.
__________
6.Whenhereturnedtohome,hefoundhiswalletstolen. __________
7.Theblindmanwasseencrossthestreet. __________
8.Thepriceofthecarisveryexpensive. __________
9.Howmuchdoesthenewdressspendyou?
__________
10.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeindebt. __________
11.Don’tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouareabitthinner?
__________
12.Soitisthattheysaid. __________
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Unit2Healthyeating
Thethirdperiodwarmingup
上课时间:
【学习目标】
1.Toknowwhat’sbalanceddiet
2.Whatthreekindsoffooddoesabalanceddietcontain?
Whatarethey?
3.Whatwillhappenifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?
Prepareforthefollowingpart.
【知识链接】
Getfamiliarwiththewordsofwarmingup
1.___________健康饮食
2.___________坚果
3.___________意大利面条
4.___________豆腐
5.___________抵御疾
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