黑龙江省大庆市学年高一英语上学期期中试题1195.docx
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黑龙江省大庆市学年高一英语上学期期中试题1195
黑龙江省大庆市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题
考试时间:
120分钟总分:
150分
第一部分单项填空:
(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)
1.Theyaresaidtohavedevelopedanew________toteaching,whichissaidtoimproveclassroomteachinggreatly.A.methodB.meansC.wayD.approach
2.—Let'sgototheparktomorrowmorning.
—Sorry,I'vegotanimportantappointmentat9o'clockandIcan't________tomissit.
A.manageB.affordC.waitD.help
3.Thetechnicalcooperationandcultural________betweenthetwocountriesareincreasinggradually.A.revengeB.expensesC.exchangesD.Extension
4.Tomwantstoknowifwecan________Johnforthenight,sincehehaslostallhismoneyandcangonowhere.
A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown
5.Sofarthisyearwe________afallinhousepricesbybetween5percentand10percent.
A.saw B.seeC.hadseenD.haveseen
6.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup
7.Thispieceofmusicbeingplayedattheconcert________sweet.
A.soundsB.listenstoC.issoundedD.islistenedto
8.Itisthefirsttimehe________hereandnowitishightimethathe________around.
A.come;shouldbeshownB.hascome;wasshown
C.came;beshownD.came;wasshown
9.Itseemsthereare________peopleoutofworkbecauseofeconomiccrisis.Somethingmustbedonetocreatemoreemployment.
A.agreatmanyB.agreatmanyofC.agreatdealD.agreatdealof
10.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoverssicknessofmindaswellas________sickness.A.normal B.averageC.ordinaryD.regular
11.ThetrainforShanghai________at9tomorrowmorning.Soyouare________togeteverythingreadyat7o'clock.
A.willleave;supposedB.areleaving;suppose
C.leaves;supposedD.isgoingtoleave;suppose
12.Thedoctorthought________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.
A.thisB.itC.oneD.That
13.“Whoseturnisit_____now?
”askedthedoctor.
A.examinedB.toexamineC.beingexaminedD.tobeexamined
14.Yourdaughter________theenjoymentofourvisit.
A.addsupB.addstoC.addsuptoD.addsin
15.Mostofthepeopleinthecitywerekilledinthebigfire,andonlyafew________it.
A.livedB.remainedC.leftD.survived
16.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.
A.why;thatB.that;thatC.that;whyD.why;why
17..Whatabeautifulday!
You________takeyourumbrellaatall.
A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.maynot
18.Whatteamdidyousayyourboyfriend_______?
A.inB.aboutC.atD.on
19.Thecommittee_____madeupof20members,who_____expertsinmedicine.
A.is,areB.is,isC.are,isD.are,are
20.Youneedn’t______mybreakfast;I’lleatout.
A.worryaboutB.careforC.botheraboutD.troublefor
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Ireceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan’tanswerthemall–therewouldn’tbeenoughtimeinaday.I’lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.
WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte’sWeb?
Well,manyyearsago,Iwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcar,andduringthenightIdreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedratherlikeamouse.That’showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.
AsforCharlotte’sWeb,Ilikeanimalsandmyfarmisverypleasantplacetobe–atallhours.Oneday,whenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause,likemostpigs,hewasgoingtodie.Thismademesad.SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosavehislife.ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit,itwaspublished.(Iamnotafastworker,asyoucansee.)
SometimesI’maskedwhenIstartedtowrite,andwhatmademewanttowrite.Istartedearly–assoonasIcouldspell.Childrenoftenfindpleasurethroughtryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper,eitherinwordsorinpictures.Iwasnotgoodatdrawing,soIusedwordsinstead.AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatwritingcouldbeawayofearningaliving.
Well,hereistheanswertothelastquestion.No,theyareimaginary(虚构的)tales.Inreallife,afamilydoesn’thaveachildwholookslikeamouseandaspiderdoesn’twritewordsinherweb.Althoughmystoriesareimaginary,Iliketothinkthatthereissometruthinthem,too–truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeel,thinkandact.
21.E.B.Whitewrotethispassageto______.
A.introducehisnewbooksB.introducetwofunnystories
C.explainwhyheenjoyswritingD.answersomereaders’questions
22.WecanknowfromthepassagethatE.B.Whiteisawriterwho______.
A.writesveryfastB.worksonafriends’farm
C.mainlywritesstoriesforadultsD.writesimaginarytalesforchildren
23.Whatinspired(激励)E.B.Whitetowrite Charlotte’sWeb?
A.Thathewantedchildrentoloveanimals.
B.Thathewasdeeplyimpressedbyacleverpig.
C.Thathewantedtousehisownwaytosaveapig.
D.Thathewantedtosavetheanimalsonafarm.
24.E.B.Whitestartedtowritebecausehewantedto______.
A.improvehisspellingB.expresshisthoughts
C.showhissadnessD.makeagoodlivingB
Oneofthemostimportantthingsintheworldisfriendship.Inordertohavefriends,youhavetobeafriend.Buthowcanyoubeagoodfriendatschool?
Listen—Listenwhentheyaretalking.Don’tsayanythingunlesstheyaskyouaquestion.Sometimesit’snotnecessaryforyoutohaveanythingtosay;theyjustneedsomeonetotalktoabouttheirfeelings.
Helpthem—Ifyourfriendiseverinneedofsomething,betheretohelpthem.Youshouldtrytoputthemfirst,butmakesureyoudon’tdoeverythingtheywantyoutodo.Trytotakeanextra(额外的)pencilorpenwithyoutoclassesincase(以防)theyforgetone.Havealittleextramoneyinyourpocketincasetheyforgetsomethingtheyneed.
Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendtohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.SometimesIamoutofcontrol.Butifyoucan’tstaywithmeatmyworst,youaresurenottodeserve(值得)tobewithmeatmybest.”Alwaysrememberthis!
Ifyoudon’twanttostaywithyourfriendswhenthey’reinhardtimes,thenyoudon’tdeservetobewiththemwhenthey’rehavingagoodtime!
Makeplans—Trytomakeplanswithyourfriends.Goshopping,goforicecream,haveaparty,gotoamovieandsoon.Taketimetoknoweachotherevenbetterbydoingsomethingyoubothenjoy.Byplanningthingstogether,youbothcanhaveagoodtime.Andyou’llrememberthesethingswhenyou’reallold!
25.Whileyourfriendistalkingtoyouabouthisorherfeelings,youshould_____.
A.givehimorhersomeadviceB.justlistenunlessasked
C.calmhimorherdownD.shareyourfeelingsaswell
26.Whenweprovidehelpforourfriends,weshould_____.
A.trytodoeverythingforthemB.putthembeforeourselves
C.changetheirbadhabitsfirstD.ignoretheirfaults
27.WhatcanwelearnfromMarilynMonroe’swords?
A.Lifewithoutafriendisdeath.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Amanisknownbyhisfriends.
28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtofindagoodfriend.B.Howtohelpfriendsintrouble.
C.Howtobeagoodfriend.D.Howtomakemorefriends.
C
Lifegetsnoisiereverydayandveryfewpeoplecanfreefromnoiseofsomesortoranother.Itdoesn’tmatterwhereyoulive—inthemiddleofmoderncity,orafarawayvillage—thechancesthatyouwillbedisturbedbyjetaeroplanes,transistorradios,oilpoweredengines,etc.,arealmosteverywhere.Weseemtobegettingusedtonoise,too.Somepeoplefeelquitelonelywithoutbackground_musicwhiletheyareworking.
Scientifictestshaveshownthattotalsilencecanbeaveryfrighteningexperienceforhumanbeings.However,somepeopleenjoylisteningtopopmusicwhichisveryloud,andthiscandoharmtotheireardrums(耳鼓).Thenoiselevelinsomediscoisfarabovetheusualsafetylevelforheavyindustrialareas.
Onerecentreportaboutnoiseandconcentrationsuggestedthatalthoughalotofpeoplesaythatanynoisedisturbstheirconcentration,whatreallyaffectstheirabilitytoconcentrateisachangeinthelevelofnoise.Itgoesontosaythatabackgroundnoise,whichdoesn’tchangetoomuch(music,forexample)mayevenhelppeopletoconcentrate.
29.Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.
A.NoisyLifeB.BackgroundNoise
C.DisturbedConcentrationD.ChangeableNoise
30.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans________.
A.musicplayedinthecornerB.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears
C.musichelpspeopletoconcentrateD.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking
31.Somepeoplemayhavetheirhearinghurt________.
A.whiletheyareincompletesilenceB.whiletheyaredancingviolently
C.whiletheyarelisteningtopopmusicD.whiletheyarelisteningtosoftmusic
D
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.
UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecause