广东省佛山市顺德区中考一模英语试题有答案.docx

广东省佛山市顺德区中考一模英语试题有答案.docx

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广东省佛山市顺德区中考一模英语试题有答案

2021年广东省佛山市顺德区中考一模英语试题

一、完型填空

1.    Why openaschool?

IfyouaskNadiaLopezthisquestion,shewouldsimplyanswer:

tocloseaprison（监狱）.

    LopezistheheadmasterofMottHallBridgesAcademy,apublicschoolinBrooklyn,oneof______neighborhoodsinNewYorkCity.Itfacedmanydifficultiesbutthegreatestoneistogetintouchwithchildrenwithouthope.

    At first,Lopezonlyhad45kidstostart.Ifsheaskeda13-year-old,“Wheredoyousee______infiveyears?

”theanswerwouldbe,“Idon’tknow______I’mgoingtolivethatlong.”Orayoungwomanmightsaythatshehad______lifelongdreamofworkinginafast-foodrestaurant.Thesestudentshadnoideathatthere______chancesoutsidetheirneighborhood.Luckily,Lopezdidn’tgiveupandmadeeveryefforttokeepherstudentsactiveandhopeful.

    “We callourstudents‘scholars（学者）’,becausethey’relifelonglearners.Iwanted______themthattheyarechildrenofgreatpeople,andthrougheducation,theyarefutureengineers,scientistsandevenleaderswho______takeoverthisworld,“Lopezsaid.

    A popularNewYorkblogger（博主）heard______theschoolandwroteapostaboutit.Thepostreachedmillionsofpeopleandabout1.4milliondollars______fortheschool.

    “So far,we______threegraduatingclasses.Thisisnearly200children,”saidLopez.

（1）

A.poorB.poorerC.poorestD.thepoorest

（2）

A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself

（3）

A.ifB.howC.whyD.that

（4）

A.aB.anC.theD./

（5）

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

（6）

A.remindB.remindedC.toremindD.reminding

（7）

A.canB.mustC.needD.should

（8）

A.fromB.aboutC.outD.for

（9）

A.israisedB.wasraisedC.raisedD.raises

（10）

A.haveB.hadC.havehadD.werehaving

2.    Therewasonceapainterandhisdreamwastopaintthemostbeautifulpaintingintheworld.Dayandnight,hecreatedalargenumberofworkstomakehis______one.Buteverytime,hewould______paintingsthathethoughtwerelessthanperfect.

    At thesametime,another______whoworkedinthesameworkshopalsopaintedmanypaintings.Hetriedhisbesttopaintand______threwanypaintingsaway.Thefirstpainterwouldsometimeswalkby,______thesecondpainter’sfinishedworks,andlaughatthem.“Noonewilleverbuythesepaintings.Theyareworthless!

”hewouldsay.

    The secondpainterwouldanswer,“We’llsee.”Intime,thesecondpaintersold______allofhisworks.Peoplewere______them,eveniftheywerelessthanperfect.

    The firstpainterneverachievedwhathewantedand______gaveuponhisdreamofperfection.Hewenthomewithoutsellinganyofhispaintings.

    Thereisa（n）______—“Practicemakesperfect.”Itisusedtosaythatpeoplebecomebetteratsomethingiftheydoitoften.Butinfact,nooneisperfect,andlookingforperfectionoften______infailure（失败）.Anyway,ifwesimplydoourbestandworkhard,wecanusuallysucceedinlife.

（1）

A.biggestB.wisestC.greatestD.richest

（2）

A.throwawayB.giveawayC.throwupD.pickup

（3）

A.writerB.painterC.workerD.reporter

（4）

A.sometimesB.alwaysC.seldomD.often

（5）

A.lookingatB.lookingup

C.lookingforD.lookingthrough

（6）

A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.carefully

（7）

A.strictwithB.happywithC.afraidofD.proudof

（8）

A.finallyB.recentlyC.exactlyD.completely

（9）

A.suggestionB.sentenceC.messageD.saying

（10）

A.startsB.appearsC.endsD.stops

二、阅读单选

（1）Theexampleaboveshowsusingamindmaptolearnabout________.

A.scienceB.alanguage

C.geographyD.drawingpictures

（2）Thefirststepofmakingamindmapisto________.

A.addlinestothegroupwords

B.addnewcirclesandthegroupwords

C.drawacircleinthemiddleofthepage

D.thinkofsomewordgroupsforthesubjectword

（3）________stepsarementionedtomakeamindmap.

A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutmindmaps?

A.Amindmapisapictureofusefulinformation.

B.Amindmapisonlyusedforlanguagelearning.

C.Mindmapsshouldbesimple,withnotanycolor.

D.Mindmapsareusuallystartedwithastraightline.

（5）Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.

A.asciencebookB.atravelguide

C.aschoolwebsiteD.asportsmagazine

Ifyouthinkofthejobsrobotscouldneverdo,youwouldprobablyputdoctorsandteachersatthetopofthelist.It'seasytoimaginerobotcleanersandfactoryworkers,butsomejobsneedhumanconnectionandcreativity.Insomecases,theyalreadyperformbetterthandoctorsatdiagnosingillness.Withthesemachines,doctorscanknowwhat'swrongwiththepatientsmoreeasilyandquickly.Also,somepatientsmightfeelmorecomfortablesharingpersonalinformationwithamachinethanaperson.Couldtherebeaplaceforrobotsineducationafterall?

BritisheducationexpertAnthonySeldonthinksso.Andheevenhasadatefortherobottakeoveroftheclassroom:

2027.Hethinksrobotswilldothemainjoboftransferring（转换）informationandteacherswillbelikeassistants（助手）.Smartrobotswillreadstudents'faces,movementsandmaybeevenbrainsignals（信号）.Thentheywilladapt（改编）theinformationtoeachstudent.

Onethingiscertain,though.Arobotteacherisbetterthannoteacheratall.Insomepartsoftheworld,therearen'tenoughteachersand9-16percentofchildrenundertheageof14don'tgotoschool.Thatproblemcouldbepartlysolvedbyrobotsbecausetheycanteachanywhereandwon'tgetstressed（压力大的）,ortired.

Teachersallovertheworldareleavingbecauseitisadifficultjobandtheyfeeloverworked.Howcanrobotshelpteachers?

Teacherswastealotoftimedoingnon-teachingwork,includingmorethan11hoursaweekmarkinghomework.Ifrobotscouldcutthetimeteachersspendmarkinghomeworkandwritingreports,teacherswouldhavemoretimeandenergyforthepartsofthejobhumansdobest.

（1）Whatdoestheword"diagnosing"inParagraph1meaninChinese?

A.治疗B.诊断C.预测D.预防

（2）AnthonySeldonthinksteachersinthefuturewill________.

A.nolongerteachknowledgeinclass

B.domorejobsthanrobotsinclass

C.helprobotstoteachinclass

D.teachonestudentinclass

（3）FromParagraph3,wecanknowrobotscanhelpschoolsby________.

A.workinganywherewithoutarest

B.helpingstudentswithcleaning

C.teachingstudentsunder14

D.savingstudentsindanger

（4）Teachersfindtheirmainproblemisthat________.

A.theycan'tteachanywhereanytime

B.theycan'treadthestudents'brainsignals

C.theyfeelstressedandtiredwhileteaching

D.theyhavetoomuchnon-teachingworktodo

（5）Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe________.

A.RobotDoctorsB.RobotTeachers

C.SchoolsWithRobotsD.SchoolsWithoutRobots

三、信息匹配

左栏是五个学生的信息。

右栏是七个应用程序（app）介绍。

请将这五个学生与他们感兴趣的应用程序配对。

（1）BenisusuallyworriedaboutthePEtestashe'snotgoodatrunning.Hewantstofindanapptohelphim.

（2）Lindaisabooklover.Shealwayscarriesabookwithherandreadswhenshegetstime.Now,sheneedsanapponhermobilephonetotaketheplaceofbooks.

（3）Stevenstudiesartinauniversityandneedstotakelotsofnotesinclass.Sometimeshejusttakesphotosoftheteachers'PPTinsteadofwritingthemdown.Heneedsanapptohelphim.

（4）Thesedays,Helenfeelstoostressedtofallasleepatnight.Soshecan'tgotoschoolnow.Thedoctoradvisedhertogetanapptohelpwithhersleep.

（5）TheschoolsingingcompetitioniscomingsoTonyisbusypracticinghissong.Heneedsanapptohelphimtorememberthelyrics（歌词）.

A. Kindle isagreatapptobringallofyourfavoritebooksstraighttoyourtablet（平板）,phoneorcomputer.Ithasoveramillionfreee-booksforyoutodownload.

B. Notability isausefulappthatcanhelpyoutakebetternotes.Youcaneasilyaddthingslikepicturesandvideostoyournotes.Youcanalsoshareyournoteswithclassmates!

Thiscanbeveryusefulwhenyouneedtodogroupprojects.

C. Pocket isanappthatletsyousaveallthefunthingsyoufindonlinetooneplace.Youcaneasilylookatthemagainwhenyouhavemoretime.Youcanevenwatchthemoffline.

D. Shazam isausefulappthatcanhelpyoulearnmoreaboutthemusic.Itgivesyouinformationaboutthesongsuchastheartist.Ifthesonghaslyrics,itcanshowthemtoyou,too.

E. Keep isanappthatrecordswhenyouexercise.Italsohelpsyousetgoals（目标）andgivesyouplanstohelpyoureachthosegoals.Afteryousignupintheapp,itwillaskyouwhyyouareexercising.Then,itgivesyouaplanthat'srightforyou.

F. Calm isanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.Ithasalotoffeatures（功能）tohelpyourelax.Forexample,ithascalmingsoundslikeoceanwavesandrain.Italsohasbedtimestoriestolistento.

G. TickTick isanappthatcanhelpyouorganizeallofyourtasks,setreminders,andseewhenyourtasksaredue（到期）.Youcanalsosettimerstohelpyoustayfocused（专注的）andshareyourtaskswithfriends.

四、单词填空

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格处。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Australiaisacountryofimmigrants（移民）.Around50percentofstudentsinSydneycomefromother

（1）________.Sowereadmanyarticlesaboutforeigners'livesinAustralia.Teachersaskustofindourownidentity（身份）fromthesearticles.InEnglishclass,wereadapicturebook

（2）________TalesfromOuterSuburbiabyAustralianwriterShaunTan.

Thebookhaslotsofshortstories.Among（3）________,IlikeInnerCourtyardbest.ItisaboutanItalianfamily.TheymovedtoAustralia,（4）________theycouldn'tfitintotheirnewenvironmentandcomplainedalot.However,onedaytheyfoundaninnercourtyard（5）________accident.Thethingsinitwerefromtheirhomecountry.Thenthesecretcourtyardbecamealittleparadise（