人教版高中英语选修六阶段综合检测2.docx
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人教版高中英语选修六阶段综合检测2
阶段综合检测
(二)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometoTheMetropolitanMuseumofArt(MET)
HOURS
Opensevendaysaweek
SUN—THU,10AM—5:
30PM,FRI,SAT10AM—9PM
ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayinMay.
ADMISSION
MembersandSponsorsvisitfreeandenjoyexpressadmission.
GeneralAdmission:
Adults,$25;seniors(65andolder),$17;students,$12;andchildrenunder12,free.Generaladmissionticketsincludespecialexhibitionsandarevalid(有效的)forthreedays.
ForNewYorkStateresidentswithvalidID,Connecticut,andNewJerseystudents:
Theamountyoupayisuptoyou.Pleasebeasgenerousasyoucan.
Allticketholdersmustgothroughsecurity.
PARKINGGARAGE
80thSt.andFifthAve.DiscountforMembersandSponsors.
GROUPVISITS
Call2125703711orvisitmetmuseum.org/groupvisits.
FREEGUIDEDTOURS
AudioGuide
ListentothestoriesbehindthousandsofartworksinTheMetcollectionandselectexhibitions.RentanAudioGuidedevice(withaheadsetorneckloop):
adults,$7;Members,$6;childrenunder12,$5;andfreetovisitorswhoareblind,partiallysighted,deaforhavehearingloss.Transcriptsinstandardandlargeprintareavailableforselectedtours.Learnmoreatmetmuseum.org/audioguide.
DailytourswithGuides
Checkatanyinformationdeskorvisitmetmuseum.org/mettoursforfreegallerytalksandtourspresentedbystaff,outsidescholars,andtrainedvolunteers.
ACCESSIBILITY
Forinformationaboutaccessibilityandservicesforvisitorswithdisabilities,contactaccess@metmuseum.orgorcall2126502010,orvisitmetmuseum.org/access.
【语篇解读】 本文是一则广告,介绍了TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt(MET)的开放时间、票价等信息。
1.NormallyonwhichdaycanavisitorstayattheMETforthelongesttime?
A.Saturday. B.Wednesday.
C.Monday.D.ThanksgivingDay.
A [细节理解题。
根据第一部分“HOURSOpensevendaysaweekSUN—THU,10AM—5:
30PM,FRI,SAT10AM—9PM”可知周六开放时间是上午十点至晚上9点,开放时间是最长的一天。
]
2.Howmuchshouldamiddleagedwomanandher14yearolddaughterfromChinapaytovisittheMET?
A.$12.B.$25.
C.$29.D.$37.
D [细节理解题。
根据第二部分“GeneralAdmission:
Adults,$25;seniors(65andolder),$17;students,$12;andchildrenunder12,free.”可知成年人的票价是$25,12岁以上的学生票价是$12,题干中一位中年妇女和14岁的女儿两个人的票价应该是$37。
]
3.HowcanpeopleinquireaboutaccesstotheMET?
A.Bycalling2125703711.
B.Bycalling2126502010.
C.Byvisitingmetmuseum.org/groupvisits.
D.Bycontactingmetmuseum.org/mettours.
B [细节理解题。
根据最后一段“Forinformationaboutaccessibilityandservicesforvisitorswithdisabilities,contactaccess@metmuseum.orgorcall2126502010,orvisitmetmuseum.org/access.”可知如果游客想了解更多信息,可以发邮件、登录网站,也可以拨打电话2126502010。
]
B
NeitherrainnorsnownorgloomofnightcanseparateTennesseepostalcarrierMikeCrenshawfromhis4andahalfyearoldfriendCarterLawsonorkeepthemfromtheirappointedrounds.
Theyreallyhititoffoverthepastninemonths,whenCarterstartedbringinghisneighbourhoodpostman,knownaffectionatelyas“MailmanMike”,somewaterandasnack.Themailmanbroughtthepreschoolercandyinreturn.Thetwohaveteamedupeverydayforafewminutesofdeliveringmailandchattingwithfellowresidents.
WhilesomekidsdreamofbeingSpidermanorBatman,Carterhasadifferentheroinmind:
Mailman.“Anyonecouldjustbelike‘Goaway,kid’,butMikehasreallygoneoutofhiswaytotalkwithCarter,”saidCassieLawson,Carter'smom.Sheevengothersonamatching,aminisizedpostalserviceuniformsothathecouldlookthepartwhilewalkingtheroutewithhisbuddy.
“EverylettercarrierhasstopshelooksforwardtoandthisistheoneIlookforwardtoeveryday,”saidMike.“He'stheendofmyday,andthebestpartofmyday,notjustbecauseit'stheend,butbecausehe'ssuchacutelittleguy.”
MikeonceinvitedCartertothepostofficetoseetheinnerworkingsofthemailindustry.Duringhisvisit,Carterlearnedhowmailwasdeliveredandwitnessedthethrillingprocessofsortingmailandmore,whichhasfueledhisdreamofsomedaybecomingamailman,too.
Themanandthelittleboy'sconnectionisn'tasurprisetoFredricRolando,presidentoftheNationalAssociationofLetterCarriers.Inhisopinion,kidsrespondtomailmenbecauselettercarriersareafriendlypartoftheneighbourhoodwhobringsomethingtotheirhouseeverydayandaresomeonetheycometorecognizeandtrust.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。
全文讲述了邮递员MikeCrenshaw和一个四岁小男孩CarterLawson之间的一段特殊情谊。
4.WhatwouldMikeandCarterdoeveryday?
A.Enjoythebeautifulsceneryofnight.
B.Sendlettersandtalkwithneighbours.
C.Haveanenjoyablepicnictogether.
D.VisittheplacewhereMikeworked.
B [细节理解题。
由二段中的Thetwohaveteamedupeverydayforafewminutesofdeliveringmailandchattingwithfellowresidents.可知,Mike和Carter每天做的事情就是送信并与邻居交谈。
]
5.WhydidMikelookforwardtotheendofaday?
A.Hewantedtofinishhisworkearly.
B.Helookedforwardtogoinghome.
C.Heenjoyedstayingwiththekid.
D.Hecouldworkwithhisrolemodel.
C [细节理解题。
由第四段中的He'stheendofmyday,andthebestpartofmyday,notjustbecauseit'stheend,butbecausehe'ssuchacutelittleguy.可知,邮递员喜欢和Carter待在一起。
]
6.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________.
A.mailmenplayanimportantroleinpeople'slife
B.childrenaretaughttobecarefulofstrangers
C.mailmenaregoodatgettingalongwithkids
D.kidsshouldoftencomeouttomakenewfriends
A [推理判断题。
由最后一段中的lettercarriersareafriendlypartoftheneighbourhoodwhobringsomethingtotheirhouseeverydayandaresomeonetheycometorecognizeandtrust可知,邮递员每天与街坊见面赢得了他们的认同和信任,在人们的生活中扮演了重要的角色。
]
7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HeroMailmanMike
B.TheBestColleague
C.LittleBoy'sBigDream
D.AnUnusualFriendship
D [主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,全文讲述了邮递员MikeCrenshaw和一个四岁小男孩CarterLawson之间的一段特殊情谊,因此D项最适合做标题。
]
C
BlackFriday—thedayafterThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates—signalsthebeginningoftheholidayshoppingseason.Althoughit'snotanofficialholiday,millionsofemployersgivetheiremployeesthedayoff,andmanypeopleusethatdaytogetajumpstartontheirholidayshopping.AsimilardayinCanadaandtheGreatBritainiscalled“BoxingDay”.
BlackFridayhasbecomeamarketingsensationinrecentyears.Since2005,ithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyear.Tolureshoppers,retailersroutinelyopentheirdoorsasearlyas4amandofferspecialsalesandpromotionstotheshoppersthatarriveearly.Someofthespecialdealsofferedbystoresareonlyavailableinlimitedquantities.Thatiswhysomeshoppersintendongettingthebestdealsoftencampoutinfrontofstoresovernightsothattheywillbethefirstinlinewhenthedoorsopen.
ButwhyBlackFriday?
HistoriansbelievethenamestartedinPhiladelphiainthemid1960s.Busdriversandpoliceused“BlackFriday”name.Intheearly1980s,amorepositiveexplanationofthenamebegantocirculate.Accordingtothisalternativeexplanation,BlackFridayisthedaywhenretailersfinallybegintoturnaprofitfortheyear.Inaccountingterms,operatingatalossiscalledbeing“inthered”becauseaccountantstraditionallyusedredinktoshownegativeamounts.Positiveamountswereusuallyshown“inblackink”.Thus,beingintheblackisagoodthingbecauseitmeansstoresareoperatingataprofit.
Recently,forthosewhoaretoobusytostoponBlackFriday,orwhojustdon'twanttofightthecrowds,theMondayfollowingBlackFridayhasbecomeknownasCyberMondayforshopperscantakeadvantageofthecomfortofgettingmanyonlinedealsfromtheirhomes.
【语篇解读】 本文属于文化类的短文阅读。
文章介绍了与黑色星期五相关的信息和名字的由来,让我们了解了西方文化的特定历史知识和文化习俗等。
8.OnBlackFriday,theAmericans________.
A.don'thavetogotoworkasusual
B.lookexactlyliketheCanadians
C.areusuallybusydoingshopping
D.stayathomeandrelaxthemselves
C [细节理解题。
根据文章第一段的句子“Althoughit'snotanofficialholiday,millionsofemployersgivetheiremployeesthedayoff,andmanypeopleusethatdaytogetajumpstartontheirholidayshopping.”可知,在黑色星期五,美国人经常忙着购物。
]
9.Theunderlinedword“lure”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.attractB.protect
C.persuadeD.remind
A [词义猜测题。
根据划线词后面的句子“retailersroutinelyopentheirdoorsasearlyas4amandofferspecialsalesandpromotionstotheshoppersthatarriveearly.”零售商早上4点就开门,给早到的顾客一些特价打折和促销,可以猜测,“lure”是“吸引”的意思。
]
10.HowdotheretailersunderstandBlackFriday?
A.IthasthesamemeaningasBoxingDay.
B.Theyusuallylosesomemoneyontheday.
C.Italwayskeepsthemverybusyallday.
D.Itprobablybringsthemmoremoney.
D [细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的句子“Accordingtothisalternativeexplanation,BlackFridayisthedaywhenretailersfinallybegintoturnaprofitfortheyear.”可知,零售商认为黑色星期五可以带给他们更多的钱。
]
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Youprobablyknowthatexerciseisthekeytoreducingdepression,butyoumightnotknowwhy.Herearesometipsforexercisingwhenyou'redepressed.
Changeyourviewof“exercise”.
Forget“exercise”.Instead,think“beingactive”or“havingfun”.__11__.Besides,itgivesyouabiggerbenefit.
__12__.
Takingpartinphysicalactivitieswithotherssupportsyouindoingthoseactivities.Askfriendswhatactivitiesthey'redoingortheywouldliketostartdoing,andjointhem.Otherchoicesincludehiringapersonaltrainer,joininganexercisegrouporgoingtoaclass.
Tryanexperiment.
__13__.OrgotothegymeveryMonday,WednesdayandFriday.Evenifyou'refeelingtootiredtodoanyactualexercise,stillgotothegym,parkyourcar,walkin,changeintoworkoutclothes,andpickupa5poundweight.Ifyou'rereallysotiredthatyoudon'twanttodoanythingelse,that'stotallyfine.
Takeitoutside.
Naturehasagreateffectonourfeelinganddecreasesdepressivesymptoms.Evenjustlookingatimagesoflakesandtreeshelps.__14__.Orwalkonatre