烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题部分图片版含参考答案.docx
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烟台市初中学业水平考试英语试题部分图片版含参考答案
2019年烟台市初中学业水平考试
英语试题
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共10页,满分120分;考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡
并交回。
2.答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和
答题卡规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签宇笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置
;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带
5.在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分听力(满分30分)
Ⅰ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子选图片。
听下面5个句子,根据所听到的内容,从A一F六个选项中选出相应的
片。
每个句子读两遍。
1.2.3.4.5.
Ⅱ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听句子选答语。
听下面5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Pleasehelpyourself.C.Itdoesn'tmatter
7.A.Goahead.B.You'rewelcome.C.SureI'dloveto.
8.A.Thisweekend.B.Fortwomonths.C.Inthebusstation.
9.A.Thefoodisdelicious.B.We'regoodfriends.C.Iplaytheguitar.
10.A.Iusuallyridethere.B.It'sabout5minutes'walk.C.Onceaweek.
听下面一段对话,回答第16-18题。
16.Whatdayisittoday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
17.WhatwillJackbuyforhisfather?
A.Asweater.B.Atie.C.Someflowers.
18.What'sJackgoingtodowithhisfamily?
A.Togohiking.B.Tohaveapicnic.C.Togoshopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第19-21题。
19.What'sthematterwiththewoman?
A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasasorethroat.C.Shehasabackache.
20.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Sheisawriter.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheisanactress.
21.WhichisNOTthedoctorsadvice?
A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Toexerciseeveryday.C.Torelaxhereyeseveryhour.
听下面一段独白,回答第22-25题。
◆
WaltDisneymighthavebeenthefirsitglovesonhischaracters,asthestarMickeyMousein1929'sTheOpryHouse(《奥普里之屋》).Besidesbeingeasiertointerest,there'sanotherreasonwhyDisneydidso:
”Wedidn'twanthimtohavemousehandsbecausehewassupposedtobemorehuman."Disneyoncesaid.
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they”referto?
A.WarmerareasB.Orangesinwarmerareas
C.ThefirstorangesD.PeoplefromVietnamandThailand
27.Johnexpectedhisapplestobe
A.knownbymorepeopleB.soldinthesupermarket
C.eatenonlybyhimselfD.madeintohardapplecider
28.Howmanytoesdoesanormalcathaveintotal?
A.FourteenB.Sixteen
C.Eighteen.D.Twenty
FacingthebanoftheU.S.,Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50percentcomparedtoayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime,salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.Sofar,Huaweihasgrownintotheworldslargesttelecommunicationsequipment(电信设备)supplier,sellingin17Ocountries!
ItmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.
31.Whichcompanyisthelargestsupplierof5Gintheworld?
A.Apple.B.Samsung.C.huawei.D.Nokia.
32.WhydidtheU.S.orderabanonHuawei?
A.Huawei'ssalesinAmericaweregrowingfasterthanApple.
B.HuaweirefusedtosupplyservicestotheU.S.government.
C.Theydidn’twantAppletosellpartsandservicestoHuawei.
D.TheythoughtHuawei,collectedinformationfortheChinesegovernment.
33.FromwhatRenZhengfeisaid,wecanlearnthatHuawei.
A.isdeeplyaffectedbytheban
B.hasgotothesystemoftheU.S.
C.cansolvetheproblemstheyarefacing
D.isaskedtosupplyinformationtoChina
34.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4means.
A.Huawei'sdevelopingexperiencewashard
B.itisromantictostartacompanywithi4,000
C.theromanticexperiencewasalargeamountofwealth
D.peoplecanunderstandHuawei'sdevelopingexperienceeasily
In1964,ayoungmanwroteQianXuesenaletterandpointedoutamistakeinhispublishedarticle.Qianimmediatelyansweredtheletterandencouragedtheyoungmantowriteanarticleoutthemistake.
ZhuYilin,whowassaidtobethelaststudentofQianXuesen,oncesaid,"IlearnedalotofprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthepintaattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMrQian,especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat,thecouldn’thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadly
development.Withoutthat,hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution(贡献)to
industryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard
Mr.Qianhasbeendeadfortenyears,buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever.
36.WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewasyoung?
A.Tofindanewjob.B.Toreceivefurtherstudy.
C.Tomeetwithhisparents.D.Tofindbetterworkingconditions.
37.WhenwasChina’sfirstmediumrocketcreated?
A.In1955.B.In1956.C.In1964.D.In1970.
38.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?
A.ThewayQianXuesentriedtoreturntoChina.
B.Thereasonwhyaspecialorganizationwassetup.
C.TheroleQianXuesenplayedinmakingthesatellite.
D.ThecontributionQianXuesenhasmadetoChina.
Chooseaspecialplacewithrightfurnishings(装饰),blanketsandpillowsforyourchildrenputabookcaseofyourchildrensbooks.42Ifyourchildrenfeelliketheyhavegottheirownspecialplaceforreading,theywillprobablyspendtimeintheirlittlespacewithalltheirnewfavoritebooks.
◆43
Ifyouwantyourchildrentolearntolovereading,setasideafewminuteseverydaytoreadtogether,nomatterhowbusyyouare.44Plantogotobedafewminutesearliereachnightsoyourchildrenhavethetimetochooseabooktoread.Besides,
readingaloudtoyourchildrencanmakethemmorewillingtoreadontheirown.
◆Makethelibraryandbookstoreaspecialtreat.
Whetheryourkidsarebigreadersornot,theyareonlychildren.Theymaybeexcitedaboutnewclothesandtoys,butnotbooks!
Trytousethatexcitementtohelpyourchildrenlovetoread.Makingaspecialtreatofspendingsometimeatthelibraryorbookstorecanbetheperfectwaytogetyourchildrenexcitedaboutreading.45
41.42.43.44.45.
“EveryonehasheardoftheGreatWallofChina,”saysLiLi.“ButhaveyouheardoftheGreenWallofChina?
That’sthebiggesttreeplanting51ofall.”TheGobiDesertinthenorthofChinawas52everyyear.Soin1978,atreeplantingprojectwasstartedto53Gobispreading.Thegovernmentandlocalfarmershavebeenplantingmillionsoftreestobuildagreatgreen“wall”alongtheedgeofthedesert.
“TreeplantinghasbecomeatraditioninChinanow,”saysLinTao.“AlmosteveryonedoesitonMarch12th.Manypeoplealsoplantatreeona54day.Myparentsplantedatreewhenstartedschool.Andmycousinplanted55onhiswedding(婚礼day.Wedoitfortheenvironmentandforourselves.”
46.A.silentlyB.wiselyC.completelyD.actively
47.A.artistB.engineerC.pioneerD.musician
48.A.protectionB.positionC.preparationD.direction
Youcanfocusmoreonideas.Languageislessabout62(word)andmoreaboutthemeaningsbehindthem.Ifyouspendallyourtime63(learn)vocabularyandgrammar,youwillneverbeabletospeakalanguage64(smooth)becauseyouwillhavelittletotalkabout.Shortstoriesgiveyouthechancetounderstandbigideasinashorttext.
Inaword,shortstorieswillnotonlyimproveyourEnglishreadingcomprehension(理解力)65alsoopenyourmindtodifferentworlds.
第三节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词(每空填一个单词)。
66.(幸运),hewasathomewhenIcalledthismorning.
67.Chinese(文化)hasinfluencedtheworldforthousandsofyears.
68.Whydomoreandmorekids(更喜欢)tospendtimeonscreens?
69.Itisscienceandtechnologythatconnect__(进步)withthefutureofhuman.
70.Wearevery(自豪)thatastudentfromourschoolhaswonthefirstprize.
第四节完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据所给汉语句子,把英语句子补充完整(每空填一个单词)。
71.应当允许青少年做出自己的决定。
Teenagersshouldbeallowedtotheirown.
72.坚持你的梦想,将来有一天,它可能会实现。
ontoyourdream;onedayitmaycome.
73.我们历史老师中等身高。
他对我们很严格。
Ourhistoryteacherisofmedium.Heisverywithus.
74.成功的关键在于从错误中学习,并且永不放弃。
Thekeytosuccessistolearnfromyourmistakesandnever.
75.在扔掉废物前进行分类是必要的。
It'snecessarytodividethewasteintodifferentkindsbeforeweit.
第四部分书面表达(共两节,满分30分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,完成短文后的问题。
Somebadhabitsaremakingyougrowoldfast.Cutdownthefollowinghabitstodayforamorebeautiful,healthiertomorrow.
◆Waitingforyousadnesstogoaway
Sadnessisn’tjustuncomfortable;italsomakesyoubecomeolderfast.Takeyourmental(精神的)healthasseriouslyasyourphysicalhealth.Ifyou’vebeenfightingwithyoursadnessformorethantwoweeks,besuretofindprofessionalhelp.Payingnoattentiontoyoursadnessorjustwaitingwithoutdoinganythingcandoharmtoyourmentalhealthandmakeyouolder.
◆Havingacigaretteortwoonweekends
Ifyousmokeonlywhenyouarewithyourfriendsonweekends,canyoukeepawayfromtheharmfuleffectsofsmoking?
Theansweris"".Smokingcanbreakdownyourskin’selasticity(弹性).Yoursmokinghabitmayevenmakeyourhairbecomegray.Changingyoursmokinghabitischangingyourlife.
◆Havingalongtodolistdayafterday
It'snaturaltohaveato-dolistinour“go,go,go”dailylife.Butifyou'realwaysrunningfromonethingtothenext,andcaughtintoomuchbusiness,youareturningolderfast,becauseyourtoolongto-dolistmakesyoutiredandunderlotsofstress.Stresscancauseheartdiseasehighbloodpressureandotherphysicaldiseases.Itcanalsocausementalhealthproblemsormaketheproblemsworseandworse.
76.请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。
要求:
1.须包括所有要点提示并适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.词数:
100词左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现个入真实姓名和校名。
参考词汇:
laughat;careabout;high-fatfood;themore…,thehealthier…
DearLiWei,
I’vereceivedyourletterandIcanunderstandyou.
Yours
Rina
2019年烟台市初中学业水平考试
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
(Ⅰ—Ⅲ共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1-5EFACD6-10ACACB11-15BACBC
(Ⅳ共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
16-20CABCA21-25ABCAC
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
26-3