少林寺英语导游词开场白.docx

少林寺英语导游词开场白.docx

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少林寺英语导游词开场白

少林寺英语导游词开场白

　　少林寺英语导游词【篇一】

　　Ok,ladiesandgentlemen,mayIhaveyourattentionplease?

Well,Isee,everyoneofyouisinprettygoodshapetoday,right?

Iguessmaybeyouhadsweetdreamslastnight.Andnow,letmetellyouagoodnews,thatistodaywearegoingtovisitafamoustouristattractionwhichyouhavebeenexpectingforalongtime.ThatisTheShao-linMonastery.

　　Firstletmegiveyousomegeneralideas.Theshaolinmonasterywasfirstcompletedin495,duringthereignofNorthernWeiDynasty.In527,Bodhidharma,thediscipleofSakyamuniofthe28thgenerationcameheretopracticeZencreed.Asitwasconcealedinthethickwoodsoftheshaoshihill,itwasgiventhenameShaolinMonasterymeaning“templeinthewoodsofShaoshiHill”.Asyouknow,theshaolinmonasteryiswidelyknownnotonlyforitsancientandmysteriousBuddhistculture,butalsoforitsmartialarts,thatisKungfuinChinese,whichenjoysatraditionofsome2000years.Sothat’sthesaying“ChineseKungfutakingthefirstplaceundertheheaven”and“thebestkungfuoriginatingfromshaolinmonastery.”Intheyear2000,thetemplesightseeingzonewasdesignatedtobeoneofthe少林寺英语导游词-gradetouristattractionofChinabytheNationalTourismAdministration

　　Pleasetakeyourvaluablethingsalongwithyouandgetreadytogetoffthebus.

　　Well,hereweare!

Nowwe’restandinginfrontoftheFrontGateHall.Pleaselookupattheplaquehangingabovethelintel,andyou’llfindtheplaquebearsthreeChinesecharacters,ShaolinSi,thenameofthetempel.ThisissaidtobehandwrittenbyEmperorKangxioftheQingDynasty.Thisworkisverypreciousbecausetheemperorseldomwrote.

　　Okpleasefollowme.Justnow,wehavevisitedtheFrontGateHall,steles,ginkgos,andtheHalloftheHeavenlyKings,andnow,wearejustintheprincipalhallinthetemple,theHallofMahavira.ThishallisenshrinedwiththreemainBuddhasinthecentralpart.TheyareSakyamuniBuddhasittinginthemiddleandPharmacistBuddhaoftheEasternGlazedWorldandAmitabhaBuddhafromtheWesternParadisesittingonbothsides.Alongthegablewalls,sit18BuddhistArhats,whowereenlightenedBuddhistmonks.OnbothsidesinfrontoftheHallofMahavira,standtheBellTowerandtheDrumTowersymmetrically.Theywererebuiltin1994usedtoreporthoursforthetemple.Normallythebellisusedinthemorning,whilethedrum,intheafternoon,hencethesaying“morningbellandafternoondrum”.InfrontoftheBellToweristhestelecalled“theSteleofLiShimin”tellingthestoryabouthowthemonksfromtheShaolinMonasteryrescuedPrinceLiShiminfrombeingpursuedandattackedbyWangShichongduringthelateSuiDynasty.LiShimin,wholaterbecametheEmperoroftheTangDynastywrotetheinscriptionsonthestelepersonally,andleftwithasignatureofShiminonthestele.

　　Okpleasecomewithme,wearegoingtothenexthall.Sonow,thepavilioninfrontofus,notliketheZangjinggeandtheAbbot’sroomswevisitedjustnow,enjoysamovingstory.It’snamedDharma’sPavilionorLixuePavilion,thatis“Standinginthesnow”inEnglish.Itsays:

AfterBoddhiDharmacametoChina,manyChineseBuddhistbelieverswantedtobehisfollowers,andShengguangwasthemostprominentofallofthem.HealwaysfollowedhimwheneverandwhereverhewentandservedDharmawhole-heartedly.ButDharmadidn’tagreetoacceptShengguangasadisciple.Shengguangdidn’tlooseheartandbecameevenmoresteadfast.Onasnowynight,hebeggedasusualwithBudhidharmaoutside,standingintheknee-highsnow.Themastersetforwardaprerequisite:

hewouldnotmeethisdemandunlessitwouldsnowinredflakes.Shengguangdrewouttheswordandcutoffhisleftarmandstainedthesnowyground.Bodhidharmawassomovedthathepassedhismantle,almsbowlandmusicalinstrumentsontoShengguangandgavehimaBuddhistnameofHuike.HewasregardedasthesecendfounderoftheZensect.EmperorQianlongwroteaphraseonaplaqueincommemoration

　　Alrighteveryone,nowweareinthelasthall,PiluHall,alsocalledaThousandBuddhaHall.It’salsothelargeststructureoftheShaolinMonastery.Thisisjustthehighlightsofthesightseeingzone.Sountilnow,thevisitintheShaolinMonasteryisalmostover.Ithinkyoumayhavesomequestionsaboutthetemple,oryouwanttotakesomephotos.So,pleasedoremember,youhavehalfanhour.AfterhalfanhourwewillgatherattheFrontGateHall,andmakesureyou’llbethereontime.AndthenwearegoingtothePagodaForest.Thankyouforyourattention!

　　少林寺英语导游词【篇二】

　　ShaolinTemple,intheregionofSongMountain,DengfengCity,HenanProvince,isreputedtobe’theNumberOneTempleunderHeaven’.ThetempleisthecradleoftheChineseZenBuddhismandtheShaolinMartialArtssuchasShaolinCudgel（棍棒）.Onecanseewildflowersandpinesonthemountain.Withbirdssingingandabrookspattering,abeautifulscenefulloflifeandvitality（活力）isrevealedtothevisitors.

　　ShaolinTempleembracesmanyexcitingattractions,suchastheHallofHeavenlyKings（Tianwangdian）,theMahaviraHall（Daxiongbaodian=GreatHero）,thePagodaForest,theDharmaCaveandtheShaolinTempleMartialArtTrainingCenter.VisitorsmayfollowtheguideabouttheShaolinTemple.

　　FirstweseetheShanmenHall（TheFrontGateHall）.Hungonitstopisatabletreading’ShaolinTemple’.ThetabletwasinscribedbytheEmperorKangxi（1622-1723）duringtheQingDynasty（1644-1911）.Underthestairsofthehallcrouches（蹲伏）twostonelionsmadeintheMingDynasty（1368-1644）.Thehallenshrines（祀奉）theMaitreyaBuddha（摩珂迦叶）.Twosidesofthecorridorbehindthehall’sgatearepavedwithinscriptionsonstonestelesmadeduringseveraldifferentdynasties.

　　NextwearriveattheHallofHeavenlyKings.OnbothsidesinfrontofthehallstandthestatuesoftwoguardianspiritsofbuddhistlawknownasJingganginChina,nameed“Heng”,“Hha”.ThegateofthehallisguardedbytwofiguresdepictingVajra（Buddhistwarriorattendants）.InsidethehallarefiguresoftheFourHeavenlyKingswhoareresponsibleforinspectingpeoples’behavior,helpingthetroubled,andblessingthepeople.

　　ThenwecometotheMahaviraHall（Daxiongbaodian=GreatHero）.Thecomplex’scenterisrightbeforeyoureyes.Bothimportantcelebrationsandregularprayersareheldhere.18BuddhistArhats（罗汉）standalongtheeasternandthesouthernwallsofthehall.BuddhasoftheMiddle,EastandWestareenshrinedinthishall,respectivelySakyamuniBuddha（婆娑世界的`释迦牟尼）,PharmacistBuddha（东方净琉璃世界的药师佛）andAmitabhaBuddha（西方极乐世界的阿弥陀佛）.FiguresofKingnaro（紧那罗王=thefounderofShaolinCudgel）andDharma（thefounderofChineseZenBuddhism）standbesidethosethreeBuddhas,aplacementwhichisverydifferentfromotherMahaviraHalls.Atthefeetofthepillars（柱子）inthisMahaviraHallarestonelions（麒麟）thataremorethanonemeter（about3.33feet）high.Onthegroundthereare48smallfood-pits,20centimeters（about7.87inches）deep.ItissaidthattheyarethefootprintsleftbymonkswhentheypracticedShaolinMartialArts.

　　ZhangjinggeusedtobetheliberyofbuddhistScriptures（手稿、经文）.Itwasrebuiltin1994.Itisenshrinedwithawhite-marble（白色大理石的）BuddhadonatedbyaBuddhistfromBurma（缅甸）in1996.

　　TheDharma’sPavilionisenshrinedwithabronzestatueofBoddhiDharmainthemiddleandfourotherancestorsofZenBuddhismonbothsides.Itisalsonamed“Standing-in-SnowPavilion”,whichcameintobeingafteramovingstoryfromBuddhistdoctrine.

　　Standing-in-SnowPavilion.（story）

　　StandingonbothsidesoftheDharma’sPavilionarethehallswithastatueofBoddhisattvaWenshuandBoddhisattvaPuxianseparately.

　　ThelargestbuildingthePiluHall,alsocalledaThousandBuddhaHall,isthelasthallonthecentralaxisofthetemple.

　　Unexpectedly,wecometothePagodaForest,agraveyardforBuddhistdignitaries（高僧）throughtheages.Onaverage,thepagodasarelessthan15meters（about49feet）high.Thelayerandtheshapeofapagodadependonmanyfactors,suchasone’sBuddhiststatus,attainmentandprestigeduringhislifetime.ThePagodaForestinShaolinTempleisthelargestofChina’spagodacomplexes.

　　Outsidethetemplewecontinuewalkingtothenorthwest,andthenwewilltakealookattwomonasteries,namedtheAncestor’sMonasteryandtheSecondAncestor’sMonastery.ThefirstmonasteryisbuiltbyaDharma’sdiscipletocommemorateDharma’snineyearsofmeditationinacave.Ithasabighallsupportedby16stonepillarsonwhoseshafts（轴）areexquisitely（精巧地）carvedwarriors（勇士）,dancingdragonsandphoenixes.ThesecondmonasteryisanursinghomeofthesecondancestorHuikewhocuthisleftarminordertoshowhissinceritytostudyBuddhismfromDharma.InfrontofthemonasteryarefourspringscreatedbyDharmatohelpHuiketofetchwatereasily.Theyarecalled’SpringZhuoxi’andeachhasitsowndistinctiveflavor.

　　ThecaveweseenextistheDharmaCave.InthiscaveDharmapatientlyfacedthewallandmeditatedfor9years.Finally,hereachedtheimmortal（不朽的）spiritualstateandcreatedtheBuddhistZen.Thecaveissevenmetersdeep（about23feet）andthreemetershigh（about9.8feet）.Manystoneinscriptionsarecarvedonbothitssides.ThereisaMeditatingStoneinthecave.ItissaidDharma’sshadowwasreflecteduponthestoneandembeddedonitbecauseofthelongtimeofhismeditationfacingthewall.Unfortunatelythestonewasruinedduringthewar.

　　TheShaolinTempleWushu（MartialArts）TrainingCentercomeslast.ItsperfectscenerymakesitanidealplaceforpracticingtheChineseShaolinKungFu.ShaolinmonkshavebeenpracticingKungFuforover1,500years.The