广东省高州中学学年高一第一学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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广东省高州中学学年高一第一学期期末考试英语试题.docx

广东省高州中学学年高一第一学期期末考试英语试题

广东省高州中学2011-2012学年高一第一学期期末考试英语试题

第二部分:

语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)

第一节完形填空(20分)

Computershavedoneusalotsincetheyturnedup.Inthefuturetheywillplayamoreimportantpartinmany21,suchaseducation,transport,personallives,scientificresearchandsoon.Nowadayscomputersarebeing22inagricultureandindustry23canhelpthefarmerstocontroltheconditionsoftheplants.

Moreandmorecomputerswillcomeintoourdailylifewiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Ifyouwanttochangemoneyorpayyourelectricitybills,youwon’thavetogotothebank.Acomputerandatelephonewillhelpyou.Itcanalsohelpyoudothehouseworkanditcaneven24humanvoicesandcarryouttheinstructions.Itis25thatthemajorityofthelabourforcewillworkathome.Peoplewillbeabletousethevideophone26conferences.Thiscanhelpustosavealotofenergyand27.ItissaidthattrainsinJapanwillhavenodrivers,becausethey’llbewell28bycomputers,whichcanalsotellthebest29betweentrains.

Computerprogrammesforstoringwholetextsarealreadywelldeveloped.Youcantypethenameofacertainsubjectandaworldwidelistofbooktitleswillappearonyourscreen.Youmaychoose30youwant.

21.A.familiesB.fieldsC.factoriesD.places

22.A.usedB.putC.shownD.given

23.A.whichB.thatC.andD.so

24.A.understandB.carryoutC.hearD.recognize

25.A.importantB.necessaryC.possibleD.complete

26.A.atB.forC.withD.in

27.A.materialB.timeC.placeD.money

28.A.operatedB.doneC.madeD.run

29.A.positionB.directionC.distanceD.way

30.A.whateverB.whatC.whicheverD.which

第二节语法填空:

(15分)

TheAmberRoom,oneofthegreatwondersoftheworld,wasagreatworkthat31tenyearstomake.In1716,theAmberRoomwasgiventotheRussianpeople32agiftoffriendshipbyFrederickWilliamI,wholovedbestsoldiers33thantheAmberRoomitself.InRussia,theroomfirst34asasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitorsand35wasmovedand36(design)byCatherineⅡ.37,theAmberRoomdisappearedwhentheNaziGermanyandRussiawereatwarandnownobodyknows38happenedtoit.Inthespringof2003,however,anewAmberRoom,builtbytheRussiansandGermansonthe39(base)ofoldphotos,wasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburg40the300thbirthdayoftheircity.

第三部分:

阅读(40分)

第一节:

阅读理解(30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Alicealwayswantedtobeasinger.Musicwasthemostimportantthinginherlifeand,totellyouthetruth,shetooklessonsforyears,andpractisedeveryday,butinspiteofallthis,hervoicedidn’timprove.Honestly,itdidn’tgetbetter,itjustgotlouder.

Herteacherfinallygaveupandstoppedthelessons,butAlicerefused(拒绝)togivein,andonedayshedecidedtogiveaconcertandinvitedherteachertoattend.

Theteacherwasveryworriedaboutwhattosayaftertheconcert.Sheknewitwouldbeterribleanditwas.Shedidn’twanttotellalie,butshedidn’twanttohurtAlice’sfeelingseither.Finally,shegotanideaandwentbackstage(后台)togreetherpupil.

“Well,”saidAlice.“Whatdidyouthinkofmysinging?

“Mydear,”saidtheteacher.“You’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight.”

41.Alicewantedtobeasingerbecauseshe.

A.wasgoodatsingingB.coulddonotingbutsing

C.hadagoodteacherD.wasmostinterestedinmusic

42.Alice’steacherstoppedthelessonsbecause.

A.Alicedidn’tmakeanyimprovementinsinging

B.Alice’svoicebecamelouderandlouder

C.Alicedidn’tworkhardenough

D.Alicewassoproudandwouldn’tlistentoher

43.WhatmadeAlicedecidetogiveaconcert?

A.Shewantedtoprovethatherteacherwaswrong.

B.Shewantedtopleaseherteacher.

C.Shewassurethatshecouldsingbeautifully.

D.Somebodyelsewantedhertodoso.

44.Whatisreallymeantbysaying“You’llneverbebetterthanyouweretonight.”?

A.Yougaveawonderfulconcerttonight.

B.Youwon’tmakeanyimprovementinfuture.

C.Youhaveneversungsowellbefore.

D.Youdidmuchbetterbeforethantonight.

45.IfAlice’steacherhadtoldalie,shemighthavesaid.

A.“Idon’tliketheconcert.”B.“Youhavemadenoprogress.”

C.“Theconcerttonightisterrible.”D.“Yourconcerttonightisexcellent.”

B

Winter-swimminghasbecomepupularinBeijing.Threeyearsago,fewpeoplewouldgoswimmingintheicywaters.ButnowthereisaWinter-swimmingEnthusiasts’Club(冬泳爱好者协会)andithasmorethan2,000members.Theoldestis84yearsoldandtheyoungestisonly7.Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.Theymaybeworkers,peasants,soldiers,teachers,students…

Thoughitisnowthecoldestpartoftheseasonandthewatertemperatureinthecity’slakesisaround0℃,manywinter-swimmersstillswimintheicywaters,evenwhenitissnowing.Theyenjoythemselvesinthelake,whilethepeoplebythesideofthelakearewearingheavyclothes.

Whyaresomanypeopleinterestedinwinter-swimming?

Becausewinter-swimmingcanbegoodforone’shealth.

BeiShaisagoodexample.Heis69,andheoncesufferedfrom(患……病)hearttroublefor26years.Aftertenyearsofwinter-swimmingheisnowingoodhealth.Scientistsarenowstudyingtheeffectsofwinter-swimmingonhealth.

46.Amongthewinter-swimmerstheoldestmanisyearsolderthantheyoungestone.

A.91B.84C.77D.7

47.Guesswhat“Themembersarefromallwalksoflife.”means?

A.Themembersdodifferentjobsatdifferentplaces.

B.TheycomefromallpartsofBeijing.

C.Theyarepersonsofdifferentages.

D.Theyaremenandwomen,oldandyoung.

48.Thewinter-swimmersareabletoswimintheicywaters,evenonsnowydaysbecause.

A.theyarenotafraidofcoldness

B.theyoftenswimintheicywaters

C.theyknowthattheycanbenefit(得益)fromit

D.winter-swimmingcanmakepeoplehealthy

49.Winter-swimminghasbecomepopularinBeijingbecause.

A.moreandmorepeopleliketoswiminBeijing

B.itismoreinterestingthanswimminginsummer

C.winter-swimmersarebravemen

D.winter-swimmingdoesalotofgoodtoone’shealth

50.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.PeopleinBeijingLikeSwimminginWinter.

B.Winter-swimming—ACraze(狂热)inBeijing.

C.PeopleBenefitfromWinter-swimming.

D.Winter-swimmersAreBraveMen.

C

Peoplerealizethat,althoughanimalsmaynothavethesameintelligence(智力)ashumanbeings,theyaresmartenoughtolearncertainthings.

Dogsareextremelyusefulascompanionsforblindpeople.Whenadoghasbeenproperlytrained,hewillalwaysleadhisblindmasterintherightdirectionandkeephimoutofdanger.Forexample,seeing-eyedogslearnnevertocrossabusyroadwhencarsarecoming,eveniftheirmasterorderedthemtodoso.

Horsesarealsoabletolearnmanythings.Horsesthatareusedforguardorpolicedutymustlearnnevertobefrightenedofnoises,traffic,andotherdisturbances.Racinghorsesareabletorunmuchfasterthanotherhorses,buttheyarealsoquitehighstrung(容易紧张).Therefore,itisnecessaryforthosepeoplewhotrainthemtobeverypatient(耐心)andunderstanding.

Themovingpicturesandtelevisioncanbeusedtotrainanimals,too.Someanimals,suchasmonkeysandfoxes,areeasytofilm.Allyouhavetodoismakingatrailinfrontofthecamerabydraggingsomethingthatsmellsgoodtotheanimalsovertheground.Biganimals,suchaslionsandtigers,canbephotographedastheyboundhappilybacktotheirfamiliesanddinner.Ifamovieactorisnearby,thewell-trainedanimalwillpaynoattentiontohim.However,theaudiencemayimaginethattheactorescapedaterribledeathbytheskinofhisteeth.

51.Dogswhohelpblindpeoplemustlearn.

A.toobeyallordersB.toobeyonlysafeorders

C.nevertocrossroadsD.tocrossroadwhenorderedtodoso

52.Racehorsesarehardtotrainbecausetheyare.

A.fasterthanotherhorses

B.smallerthanotherhorses

C.cleverthanotherhorses

D.morenervousthanotherhorses

53.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“makingatrail”meanhereinthelastparagraph?

A.Placingsomethingtoattracttheanimal.

B.Givingtheanimalacertaintask.

C.Orderingtheanimaltodothings.

D.Followingtheanimaltohunt.

54.Lionscanbephotographedeasilywhen.

A.theyarefollowingatrialofsomethingthatsmellsgoodtothem

B.theyarereturningtotheirfamilies

C.theyhavebeentrainedtoworkwithotheranimals

D.theydonotknowamovieactorisnearby

55.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Animalscanbeuseful.

B.Dangerouswildanimalscanbetrained.

C.Thewell-trainedanimalscanlearnthedifferencebetweentheunwantedpeopleandfriends.

D.Animalscanbecomeinterestedintheirtricks.

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

请阅读下面的信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

56.Susanisatamiddleschool.Herparentswanttobuyheracheapercellphonewithoutgamesinstalled.

57.Mikeintendstobuyaphonewithlongertalktimeandstandbytimeanditmustnotbeexpensive.

58.Janeisatcollege.Shewouldliketobuyaphonewhichcanslidethefaceuptomakeacall,andslideitdownwhenyou’vedoneandithastobelight.

59.Georgewouldliketohaveacheaperphonewithdigitalcamera.

60.TomonlybuysNokia.Helostoneandhewantstobuyanotherwhichissmaller.

阅读下面六款手机的介绍,选出符合各人需求的最佳款式。

A.Nokia-6010

B.Motorola-C650(Cameraphone)

Price

$24.99

$99.99

Colordisplay

Yes

Yes

WirelessInternetready

Yes

Yes

Digitalcamera

No

Yes

2-waytextmessaging

Yes

Yes

Talktime

upto330minutes

upto210minutes

Standbytime

upto240hours

upto215hours

Weight

5.08ounces

3.10ounces

Dimensions

4.68’*1.97

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