河南省新安二高高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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河南省新安二高高一下学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
新安二高15-16学年下学期高一第一次月考(英语)
本试卷满分150分考试时间120分钟
第I卷(三部分共115分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Attheairport.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Attherailwaystation.
2.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?
A.Five.B.Fifty.C.Fifteen.
3.WhatisSusandoing?
A.Helpingherfriends.B.Cleaningthehouse.C.Puttingupthepapercuts.
4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold.
5.Whatclasswillthespeakershave?
A.Math.B.English.C.Chemistry.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodothisSunday?
A.Watchagame.B.Haveadinner.C.Havetea.
7.Whenaretheygoingtomeet?
A.At9:
30.B.At10:
30.C.At11:
30.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatdoesPeteraskMarytodowithhim?
A.Havesomecoffee.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotoseeaplay.
9.Whywon’tMarygo?
A.Shewillhavesomeclasses.
B.Shehastogotodropsomecourses.
C.Shehastoprepareforanexam.
10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisFriday?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Whatisthewoman’shusband’sjob?
A.Acomputerengineer.B.Adoctor.C.Anelectricalengineer.
12.WhoisPatrick?
A.Thewoman’shusband.B.Theman’sson.C.Thewoman’sson.
13.Whatistheman’ssongoingtodoabroad?
A.Workasawater-supplyengineer.
B.Takeageneralcourseincivilengineering.
C.Finishaspecialcourseinwater-supply.
14.Whywon’ttheman’ssonbeadoctor?
A.It’slow-paid.B.It’stoohard.C.Heisnotsuitableforthatjob.
请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlhavewithhertoday?
A.12dollars.B.2dollars.C.20dollars.
16.Whatdoessheoftenspendmoneyon?
A.Clothes.B.CDs.C.Food.
17.Whatdoweknowaboutherbrother?
A.Hehasapart-timejob.
B.He’sahighschoolstudent.
C.Hejustboughtabicycle.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whyisthespeakernervous?
A.Hehasnotstudiedthetrafficrulesyet.
B.Heisgoingtotakehisdrivingtestforthethirdtime.
C.Hehasfailedhisdrivingtestthreetimes.
19.Howdidhefeelafterthesecondtest?
A.Disappointed.B.Nervous.C.Assured.
20.Whathappenedinhissecondtest?
A.Hebrokealotoftrafficrules.
B.Hecouldn’treactwhensomethingunexpectedhappened.
C.Hehadn’tpracticedenough.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MyLove,
ItiswiththefondestregardsthatIamwritingthisletter.WhenIthinkofyou,myheartskipsabeatandmykneesgrowweak.Ineedyou.Iwantyou.Ilongforyou.
We'vesharedmomentsofrealjoywhenI'vegivenmyselftoyou.Inthekitchen.Onthecouch.Inmybedroom.
Butmyfamilyandfriendsarestartingtogetworried.You'vechangedme.IdonotlikethepersonIseeinthemirror.I'vestoppedgoingtothebeachbecauseIwantyouwithmeatalltimesandyoucan'tstandtheheat.InolongerenjoyshoppingwithmygirlfriendsbecauseIcanseeyouoneveryinchofmybodyandsocanthey.Icannothidemyloveaffairwithyouanymorebecauseitiswrittenallovermyface.Andmyarms.Andmylegs.Andmyabdomen(腹部).
Beingwithyouhasbeengreat.ThesatisfactionIgetfromonenightwithyouisunlikeanyother.Although,theregretanddisappointmentInowexperienceinthemorningisincreasing.
IamwritingthislettertoyoubecauseIknowthatIamnotstrongenoughtoseeyouagain.Youareharmfulandbadforme.Ineedacleanbreak.Icannotseeyouanymorenomatterhowhardyoutrytowinmeback.IknowyouareeverywherebutIwillbestrong.Yourinvitingsmellcannolongerattractme.YourabilitytoknowexactlywhatIwantwhenIwantitcannolongerwinmeover.ThisisnotgoingtobeeasyandIknowIamgoingtomissyoumorethananythingI'veevergivenupbefore.ButIwillbebetterforitintheend.
So,Iamwritingtoyouwithpassion(激情),beggingyoutostayoutofmylife.We'vehadfuntogetherbutit'stimeIgotoveryou.Goodbye,mylove.Goodbye,chocolate.
21.Whyhastheauthorstoppedgoingtothebeach?
A.Becauseshecan'tstandtheheatonthebeach.
B.Becauseherfamilyandfriendsmaygetworried.
C.Becauseshenolongerenjoysgoingoutwithherfriends.
D.Becauseit'snotasuitableplaceforcarryingchocolate.
22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Ineedacleanbreak”probablymean?
A.It'stimeformetobreakthemirror.
B.It'stimeformetostopeatingchocolate.
C.Ineedtoeatchocolateinacleanplace.
D.Ineedtogoouttoenjoyagoodholiday.
23.Fromtheletterwecaninferthat________.
A.theauthorhasbeengettingfatter
B.theauthorhasbrokenupwithhergirlfriends
C.theauthorsometimessuffersfromhearttroubles
D.theauthorwillsoongoabroadonvacation
24.Bywritingtheletter,theauthorintends________.
A.tosaygoodbyetoherloverB.totellusamovinglovestory
C.toshowherloveofchocolateD.togiveupeatingherfavoritefood
B
Colorisconsideredoneofthemostusefulandpowerfuldesigntoolsyouhave.Peoplerespondtodifferentcolorsindifferentways.Colorstellsomeoneifyouarefriendly.Inthesamewaytheywillaffectwhethersomeonewillcontinueclickingthroughyourwebsite.Colorswilldetermineifsomeonewillstartreadingyourarticleinamagazineorpostedonyourwebsite.Coloralsohelpstokeeppeopleinvolvedonyourwebsiteandhowlongtheystay.Ofcoursethat'snotjustaboutthecontent.Colorsalsoinfluencehowpeoplewillrespondandbehave.Ablackbackgroundonyourwebsitenowrepresentssixtypeofwebsites.Itisimportantthatifthatisn'tyourfocus,youdon'tuseablackbackground.
Thenexttimeyougointoafastfoodrestaurant,lookcloselyatthecolors.Dotheydecoratewithvividredsandorangesbecausetheyencouragedinerstoeatandleavequicklylikemanyofthefastfoodestablishments(确立)?
Thatisexactlytheresponsetheywant.
Differentcultureshavedifferentattitudesandpreferences;thustheywillhaveanothercolorreaction.InChina,“white”standsfordeathandinBrazil,itisthecolorpurplewhileinAmericaitisblack.Peoplefromwarmcountriesrespondfavorablytowarmcolors;peoplefromcolderclimatespreferthecoolercolors.InAmerica,greenisassociatedwithjealousy(嫉妒)ormoney.Blue(mostpopular)isassociatedwithtrust,reliability,belongingandcoolness.
Thisalsomeansthatcoloraffectsshoppinghabits.Differentcolorswillattractdifferentkindsofcustomers.Red,orange,blackandroyalblueattractimpulsebuyers.Pink,teal,lightblueandnavyattractsmartbudgetshoppers.Itisreallyagreatexercisetoexperiencethis.Whynotclickonthefollowinglargecompanies'websitesthathavespentthefundsonthistypeofresearchnow?
25.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.
A.colorsaffectpeopleinmanydifferentways
B.whatcolorsmeanforpeoplefromdifferentcountries
C.whichkindofcolorwilldogoodtopeople'shealth
D.agoodwebsiteshouldhaveasmanykindsofcolorsaspossible
26.WhichkindofcolordomostpeopleinAmericalikebest?
A.Black.B.Green.C.Blue.D.White.
27.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.
A.abookB.awebsiteC.anewspaperD.amagazine
28.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutinthenextparagraph?
A.Tointroducewhatcolormeansindifferentcountries.
B.Togivemoreexamplesaboutsuccessfulrestaurants.
C.Totellushowtousecolorinourdailylife.
D.Tooffersomelargecompanies'websites.
C
Peoplewhoregularlydrinkgreenteamayhavealessriskofmentaldeclineastheygrowolder,researchershavefound.Theirstudy,ofmorethan1,000Japaneseadultsintheir70sandbeyond,foundthatthemoregreenteamenandwomendrank,thelowertheirchancesofhavingcognitiveimpairment.
Thefindingsbuildonevidencefromlabexperimentsshowingthatsomethingcontainedingreenteamayprotectbraincellsfromthedamagingprocesses.Butwhilethosestudieswerecarriedoutinanimalsandtesttubes,thenewresearchappearstobethefirsttofindalowerriskofmentaldeclineamonggreenteadrinkers,accordingtothestudyauthors.
TheyguessthatthepossibleprotectiveeffectsofgreenteamayhelpexplainJapan'slowerrateofAlzheimer'sdisease,comparedwithEuropeandNorthAmerica.Dr.ShinichiKuriyamaandcolleaguesatTohokuUniversityGraduateSchoolofMedicinereportthefindingsinthecurrentissueofTheAmericanJournalofClinicalNutrition.
Thestudyincluded1,003adultsaged70andolderwhocompleteddetailedquestionnairesontheirdietsoverthepreviousmonth,aswellastheiroverallphysicalhealthandlifestylehabits.Theyalsocompletedastandardtestaboutmemory,attention,languageuseandsoon.Theresearchersfoundthatolderadultswhodranktwoormorecupsofgreenteaperdaywereabouthalfaslikelytoshowcognitiveimpairmentasthosewhodrankthreecupsorlesseachweek.Menandwomenwhoaveragedonecupperdayfellsomewhereinbetween.
“Wethinkthatthepotentialprotectiveeffectsofgreenteashouldbeconfirmedinfurtherstudies,”Kuriyamasaid.
29.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.
A.wemustdrinkgreenteaeveryday
B.greenteaisthebestdrinkforourhealth
C.greenteamayprotecttheagingbrain
D.wecannotbesureoftheadvantagesofdrinkinggreentea
30.Theunderlinedpart“cognitiveimpairment”inthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto________.
A.mentaldeclineB.disa