北京市海淀区首师附中学年度高三第二学期入学考试英语试题11页.docx
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北京市海淀区首师附中学年度高三第二学期入学考试英语试题11页
北京市海淀区首师附中2019-2020学年度高三第二学期入学考试英语试卷4.28考试
考试时间120分钟满分120分
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
Whichseaanimalis1(good)atescaping?
Theanswermaybetheoctopus(章鱼).Anoctopus’bodyisverysoft.Therearenobonesinit.Thesmallanimalhasjusttwolittlehardpartsin2(it)mouth.Soitcangointoverysmallspaces.Anoctopusweighingabout230gcanpass3a2.5cm-widehole.
B
IlostmywalletaftergoingshoppinglastFridayevening.ButIdidn’trealizeitwasmissinguntilfivehourslater.Icouldn’tremember4Ilostit.Istayedupallnightandworriedaboutmywallet.Thenextday,IwentbacktotheshopsthatI
5(visit)andaskedaboutmywallet.Amanageratonestorecameoverandsaid,“Someoneturnedthisinlastnight.Wethoughtyoumightcomebacktolookforit,
6wekeptitforyou.”
C
WhenIwasachild,Iwasapickyeater.Thereweremany7(food)thatIdidn’tliketoeat.ButthereisonemealIhavealwaysloved:
grilled(烤的)cheeseandtomatosoup.It’sjusttwopiecesoftoastedbreadwithcheeseinthemiddle,
8(serve)withabowloftomatosoup.Thiskindoffood9(call)“comfortfood”.“Comfortfood”issimple,easy-to-makeanddelicious.Italways
10(taste)great.Yourparentsmightmakemealslikethisforyouwhenyouarenotfeelingwell.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
DaleCarnegierosefromtheunknownofaMissourifarmtointernationalfamebecausehefoundawaytofillauniversalhumanneed.
Itwasaneedthathefirst11backin1906whenyoungDalewasajunioratStateTeachersCollegeinWarrensburg.Togetan12,hewasstrugglingagainstmanydifficulties.Hisfamilywaspoor.HisDadcouldn'taffordthe13atcollege,soDalehadtoridehorseback12milestoattendclasses.Studyhadtobedone14hisfarm-workroutines.Hewithdrewfrommanyschoolactivities15hedidn'thavethetimeorthe16.Hehadonlyonegoodsuit.Hetried17thefootballteam.butthecoachturnedhimdownforbeingtoo18.DuringthisperiodDalewasslowly19aninferioritycomplex(自卑感),whichhismotherknewcould20himfromachievinghisrealpotential.She21thatDalejointhedebatingteam,believingthat22inspeakingcouldgivehimtheconfidenceandrecognitionthatheneeded.
Daletookhismother'sadvice,trieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts23madeit.Thisprovedtobea24pointinhislife.Speakingbeforegroupsdidhelphimgainthe25heneeded.BythetimeDalewasasenior.hehadwoneverytophonorin26.Nowotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey.27,werewinningcontests.
Outofthisearlystruggleto28hisfeelingsofinferiority,Dalecametounderstandthattheabilityto29anideatoanaudiencebuildsaperson'sconfidence.And,30it,Daleknewhecoulddoanythinghewantedtodo-andsocouldothers.
11.A.admittedB.filledC.recognizedD.supplied
12.A.assignmentB.instructionC.advantageD.education
13.A.boardB.trainingC.teachingD.equipment
14.A.duringB.betweenC.overD.through
15.A.whileB.onceC.thoughD.because
16.A.permitsB.preparationC.clothesD.exploration
17.A.forB.onC.inD.With
18.A.flexibleB.lightC.OptimisticD.cautious
19.A.gainingB.achievingC.obtainingD.developing
20.A.protectB.preventC.promoteD.predict
21.A.demandedB.suggestedC.inspectedD.insisted
22.A.practiceB.presenceC.passionD.potential
23.A.hopefullyB.immediatelyC.naturallyD.finally
24.A.keyB.breakingC.turningD.basic
25.A.progressB.experienceC.confidenceD.competence
26.A.speechB.footballC.horse-ridingD.farming
27.A.inreturnB.inturnC.inbriefD.infact
28.A.overcomeB.conveyC.approachD.possess
29.A.recommendB.stressC.contributeD.express
30.A.besidesB.beyondC.withD.around
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AtriptoLondon
MyfamilyhaddreamedofatriptoLondonforalongtime.Luckilyitwaspossibleforustorealizeourdreambecauseallofuswerefreeontheweekend.
WeplannedtodriveintoCambridgeandcaughtthe7:
34traintoLiverpoolStreetStation.ThenmywifeandIwouldseparatefromJoan,mywife’ssister,tododifferentthingsandfinallymeetagainforlunch.Andafterlunch,wewouldgototheconcert.
ButwewerelatebecauseofathickLondonfog.Thetrainhadtomovealongsoslowlythatitwasnotuntil10:
30thatitgotthere.Inspiteofourlatearrival,JoandecidedthatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerofLondonwhilewewentshopping.Itwasonlyafterhersisterhaddisappearedintothefogthatmywiferealizedthatwehadn’tdecidedwhereweshouldmeetforlunch.SinceIhadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeedaproblem.Wedidn’thaveanymobilephon
esatthattime.ThereseemedtobenothingwecoulddoexcepttakingataxitotheTowerofLondon,andtrytofindherthere.Needlesstosay,wedidn’tfindher.
Itwasnowoneo’clock,andtheconcertbeganat2:
30.“Perhapsshewillthinkofwaitingoutsidetheconcerthall,”saidmywifehopefully.Bythistimethefogwassothickthatroadtraffichadtostop,andtheonlywaytogettherewasbysubway.Handinhandwefeltourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughttheneareststationshouldbe.Anhourlaterwewerestilltryingtofindit.JustwhenIwasabouttobecomeangry,wemetablindmantappinghiswayconfidentlythroughthefog.Withhishelpwefoundthesubwaystationwhichwasjustfiftymetersdowntheroad.
Bynowitwasfartoolatetogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat2:
30,sowedecidedtoreturntoCambridge.Ittooksevenhoursinsteadoftheusualtwotomakethatjourney.Norwereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain.Weweretiredandhungry.
Wefinallyreachedhomeatten.OpeningthedoorwewereamazedtofindJoanathome;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketforconcert,andhadhadawonderfuldinneratarestaurant.Ofcourse,shemanagedtogethome,too.Ohmygod!
31.Whatdidth
ewriterplantodoafterlunchthatday?
A.Gototheconcert.B.ReturntoCambridge.
C.Goshopping.D.SeetheCrownJewels.
32.ThewriterandhiswifeseparatedfromJoanbecause_______.
A.theywerelatefortheconcert
B.Joandidn’twanttogototheconcert
C.therewasathickfog
D.theyplannedtododifferentthingsuntillunchtime
33.Whohelpedthewriterfindthesubwaystation?
A.Ataxidriver.B.Ablindman.C.Hiswife.D.Joan.
B
High-WireAct
MickeyWilsonhadbeenonthemountainonlyafewsecondswhenheheardthescream.Wilson,28yearsold,hadjustgottenoffthecablecar(索道缆车)attheArapahoeBasinSkiAreainKeystone,Colorado,alongwithhisfriendsBillySimmonsandHansMueller.TheirfriendRichardhadbeenonthecablecaraheadofthem,butwhenthemenreachedthetopofthelift,hehaddisappeared.Themenwalkedtowardthesourceofthescreamandfoundskiersstoppedontheslope,pointingtothecablecar.Andthenthefriendsscreamedtoo.
“Oh,Richard!
”yelledMueller.
WhenRichardhadtriedtojumpoffthecablecar,hisbackpackhadbeencaughtinthechair,whichthendraggedhimbackdownthehill.Intheprocess,thebackpackbelttwistedaroundhisneck,makinghimbreathless.NowRichard’sbodywasswingingfourfeetabovethesnow.Thecablecaroperatorhadquicklystoppedit,andthefriendskickedofftheirskisandrantowardthescene.TheymadeahumanpyramidtotrytoreachRichard,buttheunconsciousmanwastoofarofftheground.Withtheclockticking,Wilsonrantotheladderofanearbylifttower.Scaredskierswatchedashestruggledthe25feet.Afterhereachedthetop,Wilson’sfirstchallengewastoclimbontothetwo-inchsteelcablethatheldthechairs.Hehandledthebalanceandheightbravely,butheknewhecouldnotwalkonthecable.Therefore,hecalmeddownandsatoveritandthenusedhishandstopullhimselftoRichardquickly.Wilson’sgreatestfearwasn’tthathe’dfall,butthathewouldn’treachRichard.“Thiswaslifeordeath,”hesaid.
WhenhereachedRichard’schair,Wilsonswungalegoverthecableandattemptedtodropdownontoi
t.Butashedidthat,hisjacketcaughtonthemovablefootrest,whichwasintheupposition.Thefootrest
begantoslidedown,withWilsonattached.Butbeforethatcouldhappen,hemanagedtofreehimselfandreachedRichard.
Fortunately,theskipatrol(巡查)hadgatheredbelowandperformedemergencytreatmentonRichard,whohadbeenhangingforaboutfiveminutes,thenskiedhimdowntoanambulance.
Thatnight,RichardcalledfromthehospitaltoexpresshisthankstoWilson,hisotherfriendsandtheworkersattheArapahoeBasinSkiArea.
34.WhathappenedtoRichardwhenhetriedtojumpoffthecablecar?
A.Hewassickandbecameunconscious.
B.Helefthisskiswhichstoppedthecablecar.
C.Hewastooafraidtomoveforwardinthecablecar.
D.Hewascaughtbytheneck,hangingdownthecable.
35.HowdidRichardsurvive?
A.Peopleworkedtogetherandsavedhim.
B
.Wilsonclimbedonthecableandsavedhim.
C.Theskipatrolgothimdownandtreatedhim.
D.Skierstreatedhimandcarriedhimtothehospital.
36.Theauthorwrotethefourthparagraphtoshowthat_______.
A.therescueprocesswasdangerous
B.somethingwaswrongwiththecablecar
C.Wilsoncouldmanagetheprocessverywell
D.theoperatorofthecab