人教版高中英语必修四单元测评五.docx

人教版高中英语必修四单元测评五.docx

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人教版高中英语必修四单元测评五

单元测评（五）　Unit5　Themeparks

（时间：

90分钟　满分：

110分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）

第一节　（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

EverytimeIlostatoothIwouldputitundermypillowatnight.ThenextmorningIwouldwakeuptofindtwocoinsreplacingmytooth.ThenI'dwonderaboutthetoothfairy（牙齿精灵）allday.

“Mom,wheredoyouthinkthetoothfairylives?

Whatdoesshedowiththeteethshecollects？

”

Mymomsaidshedidn'tknow.Sheonlyknewthatthetoothfairytookthetoothawaywhileweweresleepingandleftussomemoneyunderourpillow.ButIwantedtofindout.

SoIthinkitwasagoodthingthatIwouldloseanothertooth.Theplanwastostayupallnightandquestionthetoothfairywhensheshowedup.

ThatnightIlayquietlyinmybed,growingsleepyasthenightwenton.Momentslater,Ifeltthatsomeonewasclosetome.Throughmyhalfopenedeyes,Ididn'tseeanyfeet,butIknewitwasthetoothfairy.Iwatchedherrunaroundandflyrightoutofmyroom.Shewaswearingashinygreendress.

Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyfeltundermypillow.Thereweretwocoins.Ihadneverevenfeltmypillowmove.Iwonderedifsheusedmagic.

AsIgotolder,Ilearnedfrommyteachersthatthetoothfairydidn'texist.Itwasjustamythicalfigure（神话人物）ofearlychildhood.Ikindofthoughtitwas,buthowcouldIseethetoothfairyflythatnight?

Thenonenightmymomcameintomyroomtocheckonme.Themoonlightwasbrightthatnightanditshonethroughmywindowrightonhershinygreennightdress.RightthenIknewdeepdownthatmymomwasthetoothfairy.

语篇解读　本文是记叙文。

作者回忆了小时候一段关于牙齿精灵的趣事。

1．Asayounggirl,theauthor________.

A.wasafraidofthetoothfairy

B.wasinterestedinthetoothfairy

C.knewwherethetoothfairylived

D.doubtedifthetoothfairyexisted

答案与解析　B　细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“ThenI'dwonderaboutthetoothfairyallday”可知，作者小时候对牙齿精灵很感兴趣。

2．Theauthorthoughtitwasagoodthingforhertoloseanothertoothbecause________.

A.shecouldgetsomecoins

B.shedislikedherbabyteeth

C.shewantedtohelphermothersolveamystery

D.shebelievedthetoothfairywouldcomeagain

答案与解析　D　推理判断题。

根据第四段“SoIthinkitwasagoodthing...questionthetoothfairywhensheshowedup”可知，作者计划不睡觉等着牙齿精灵出现，并向她问问题。

由此可推断，作者认为又要掉牙是好事，因为她认为牙齿精灵会再次出现。

3．Whentheauthorfeltsomeonewasclosetoher,she________.

A.thoughthermotherhadcome

B.believedshewasinadream

C.wasonlyhalfawake

D.wasunabletosleep

答案与解析　C　推理判断题。

根据第五段中的“growingsleepyasthenightwenton”和“Throughmyhalfopenedeyes”可知，夜越来越深，作者也越来越困，处于半睡半醒的状态。

B

WhenyouareinLondon,whichhoteldoyouwanttostayin?

HerearesomenicebutaffordablehotelsinLondon.

55（￡65）

Inthishotel,there'sagardenthatallowsgueststohangaroundoutsidewithadrink,aJapaneserestaurant,anda24hourbarthatservesallsortsofdrinksatfairprices.

ArranHouseHotel（￡97）

Themainattractionhereisthesocialhistoryofthislocation.Butifyou'renotinterestedinhistory,there'salwaystheprivaterosegardenandaDVDlibraryforyoutohavefun.Generally,theroomsareluxurious（奢侈的）andprovideallthenecessarytools;however,thehistoryoftheplaceisthemainsellingpointhere.

TheHoxton（￡69）

TheHoxtonhasalwaysbeenfamousforits￡1perroomoffers,butforthosewhocan'tgetoneofthoseoffersit'sstillaffordable.Afreesmallbreakfastisprovidedtoallrooms.Thereisalsoanicerestaurantnextdoor.

ThePavilion（￡100）

ThePavilionisaplacewhereeachofthe30roomshasamusicaltheme.Metallica,HonkyTonkAfro,andCasablancaNightsarejustsomeofthethemedrooms.Themusicisveryclassicalandthosewhoarepartoftheoldergenerationwillfindstayingheretobeaverypleasantexperience.FaceslikeDuranDuranandNaomiCampbellhaveturneduptothishotelbefore,soitmustbegood.

语篇解读　本文是应用文。

文章介绍了伦敦几家既实惠又舒适的酒店。

4．WhowouldmostprobablybeinterestedinstayingatArranHouseHotel?

A.Someonewhoisinterestedinhistory.

B.SomeonewhoisfondofJapanesefood.

C.Someonewholikesvisitingabarforadrink.

D.Someonewholikeswatchingmoviesintheroom.

答案与解析　A　推理判断题。

根据第三段的“Themainattractionhereisthesocialhistoryofthislocation”以及“however,thehistoryoftheplaceisthemainsellingpointhere”可推断，对历史感兴趣的人会选择这家酒店。

5．Ifyouwanttostayatahotelforonenightatonly￡1,youshouldtry________.

A.55B.TheHoxton

C.ArranHouseHotelD.ThePavilion

答案与解析　B　细节理解题。

根据第四段的“TheHoxtonhasalwaysbeenfamousforits￡1perroomoffers”可知B项正确。

6．DuranDuranandNaomiCampbellarementionedtoshowthehotelis________.

A.musicthemedB.luxurious

C.famousD.nice

答案与解析　D　推理判断题。

根据第五段的“FaceslikeDuranDuranandNaomiCampbellhaveturneduptothishotelbefore,soitmustbegood”可推断，作者在这里列举了两个在这家酒店住过的名人，以此来说明这家酒店不错。

7．Theauthorwritesthetextto________.

A.comparedifferenthotelsinLondon

B.encouragereaderstopayavisittoLondon

C.tellreaderswhathotelshehasstayedatinLondon

D.recommendsomenicebutaffordablehotelsinLondon

答案与解析　D　写作目的题。

作者主要向我们推荐了伦敦几家实惠而又很不错的酒店，故选D项。

C

Almostallthemeparkaccidentscanbeprevented.Here,basedonthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.

Stay_Cool,_and_Don't_Get_Burned

HeatcausesmorepainandinjuryatthemeparksthanalltheworlDsrollercoasters（过山车）combined.Waterisyourbestfriendinhelpingpreventheatrelatedillnessesinthemeparks.Choosewaterratherthanjuiceandsoftdrinkswheneveryougetthirsty.Putonawaterproofsunscreenbeforeyouenterthepark.Ahatorapairofsunglassescanhelp,too.

________

Onanythemeparkride,keepyourrear（后部）ontheseat,yourhandsonthegrabbar（扶手）andyourfeetandkneesinsidethecar.Ifthereisnograbbar,keepyourhandsonyourlap（大腿部）.Ifyouareridinga“floorless”coaster,relaxyourlegs.Don'tkickthemouttothesideorfront.Donotgetonoroffarideuntilyou'vebeengiventheokaybyanattendanttodoso.

Help_the_Kids

Ifyouarevisitingwithchildren,tellthemhowtheyshouldbehave.Meanwhile,parentsalsoshouldknowthefollowingrules,too.

★Tellthemtostayseated,toholdthegrabbarorputtheirhandsontheirlaps.

★Andneverputacryingchildonaride.Ifyourchildstartstocry,letotherspassyouinlineuntilyourchildiscalmed.Or,gentlyexitthequeueandfindsomethingmorerelaxingtodo.

★Letthemtakeplentyofbreaks.

“Kidsgettired，”saidTPIreaderMattJohnson,afatheroffour.“Tiredkidsmakeparentsevenmoretired.Andtiredkidsandparentsgethurt—physicallyandemotionally.”Headvisesthatparentsplanamiddaybreak,perhapsaswimbackatthehotel,toavoidmiddayheatandcrowds.

“Youwillseemanyfamilieshavingamiserabletimewhileyouarerefreshedandhavingagreatevening.”

语篇解读　本文为人们在游览主题公园时，需要注意的几个安全方面的问题。

8．Thesubtitleforthethirdparagraphshouldbe________.

A.LookAfterYourselves

B.DoNotGetOnorOffaRideAlone

C.RelaxYourLegs

D.StayIntoStaySafe

答案与解析　D　主旨大意题。

由本段所叙述的内容可知答案为D项。

StayIntoStaySafe可理解为“安全驾驶指南”。

其余几项都是具体细节，不能概括本段含义。

9．Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldprobablybe________.

A.ThemeParkSafetyTips

B.HowtoProtectYourselvesBetter

C.FullPreparationsbeforeVisitingThemeParks

D.ThemeParkAccidents

答案与解析　A　主旨大意题。

第一段中“Here,basedonthemeparksafety,aresometipstohelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeonyournextvisit.”指出了文章要介绍的内容。

10．Theunderlinedword“emotionally”mostprobablymeans________.

A.bodilyB.moodily

C.mentallyD.materially

答案与解析　C　词义猜测题。

bodily“身体上地”；moodily“心情不稳地；易生气地”；mentally“精神上地”；materially“本质上地；物质上地”。

由前面的词physically“身体上地”可知emotionally为“情感上地”，故选择C项。

第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Waystocreatecalminyourdailylife

Mostofusneedsomeforcalminourlives.Afewsimpleminutescancreatemuchneededmomentsofcalm.__11__Youcanusetheseskillstocreatecalminyourbusyschedule.

Gowalking.Walkingisperfectandyoucandoitwellanywhere.Simplywalkingandtakingintheviewisstress（压力）reducing.__12__Itmakesroomfornewideastotakeroot.

Appreciatenature.Whenwethinkofnaturewethinkofgettingoutintotheopen,andthat'sgreatifyoucan.__13__Actuallynatureiseverywhere.Findaparkorasmallpatch（小块地）ofgreen,orjuststickyourheadoutofthewindow!

Youhavemanywaystoappreciatenature.

Listentomusic.Manypeoplelistentomusictocalmthemselvesdown.Musicactuallyliftsusoutofourselves.Discoverwhatmusicworksforyou.__14__

Dosomeactivities.Certainactivitieslikeyoga（瑜伽）andtaichineedquietfocus.__15__Theyaregoodforthebody,mindandspirit.Classesareagoodplacetobegin,butonceyoulearntheskills,youcanpracticeanywhere:

home,schoolorevenontheroad.

Tryoutsomeofthesewaysandyou'llsoonbepracticingmomentsofcalm.

A.Noticetheanimalsaroundyou.

B.Butwhatifyouareinthecity?

C.Theyareperfectforactivecalming.

D.It'satimetogetstressfulthoughtsoutofyourhead.

E.Musicisawaytoexpressthewaythattheyarefeeling.

F.Withenjoyablemusicevenworkcanbe“musictoyourears”．

G.Youdon'thavetofindamountaintositon,oremptyyourmindofallthoughtsforhours.

答案　11.G　12.D　13.B　14.F　15.C

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I'manAmerican.Yearsago,ItraveledtothenorthofThailand.I__16__theheat,thenoisystreets,thebusymarketsandthesmellofThaidishes.Ienjoyedmy__17__thereverymuch.However,thereisonethingthatIwishIhadn'tdone.

Oneday,Isetofffrommyhoteltoatemplethat__18__m