完整新版广州英语八年级英语下册总复习.docx
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完整新版广州英语八年级英语下册总复习
八年级(下)复习之语法归纳与练习
Unit1
语法一:
动词不定式作宾语语法二:
动词不定式作宾语补足语
语法三:
动词不定式作目的状语
【练一练】.单项选择。
()1.Ourteachergaveus10minutes__________aboutthequestion.
A.thinksB.tothinkC.thinkingD.thought
()2.Myfatherdecided________smoking.
A.givingupB.togiveupC.giveupD.togivingup
()3.Youmaytakeahorsetotheriver,butyoucan'tmakeit________.
A.todrinkB.drankC.drinkD.drinking
()4.Ididn'taskhim______tomyparty,buthecame.
A.tocomeB.comeC.cameD.coming
()5.Youcanuseatool________afire.
A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.tomaking
Unit2
语法一:
动名词作主语语法二:
动名词作宾语
【练一练】I.单项选择。
)1.__________thetrainmeanswaitingforanotherhour.
(
D.TomissingC.MissingA.MissB.Missed
)2.After_______hishomeworkhewentontowritealettertohisparents.(
D.tofinishC.finishedA.finishesB.finishing
)3._________maycausecancer.
(
D.Tosmoking
C.SmokeB.SmokedA.Smoking
)4.Assheislookingforwardto__________fromme,pleaseremembertosendthislettertoherassoonaspossible.(
D.beheardC.heardA.hearB.hearing
)5.Grandmasaidthatshehadalotoftrouble__________yourhandwriting.(
D.toreadingC.readingB.readA.toread
)6.Writingstoriesandarticles__________whatIenjoymost.
(
D.wereC.wasA.isB.are
.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
II7.Hecametothepartywithout________(invite).
8.Ittooktheworkmenonlytwohourstofinish________(repair)mycar.
9.________(keep)yourroomcleanisawaytostayawayfromdisease.
10.Heisverybusy_______(do)hishomework.
11.Pleasestop_______(talk),boys.Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
12.Before______(buy)thehouse,youshouldgetsomebodytolookitover.
ake)handsisawayofgreeting.
13.________(sh
14.Mybrotherkeeps______(help)mewithmywork.
15.Weshouldoftenpractise_______(speak)Englishwitheachother.
Unit3
语法二:
一般过去时的被动语态语法一:
一般现在时的被动语态
语法三:
一般将来时的被动语态
【练一练】I.用被动语态改写下列句子。
1.Themotherlookedafterthebabyintheroom.
_____________________________________________________________
2.Mysistercleansthebedroomeveryday.
_____________________________________________________________
3.Wewillholdthepartynextweek.
_____________________________________________________________
4.Peopleusewoodtomaketables.
_____________________________________________________________
5.Wewillbuildanewhallinourschoolthisautumn.
_____________________________________________________________
II.单项选择。
()6.Myhomework________tomorrow.
A.isfinishedB.wasfinishedC.willbefinishedD.isfinishing
()7.Thispicture________longlongago.
A.drawnB.isdrawnC.wasdrawnD.willbedrawn
()8.Theclassroom______twiceeveryday.
A.hasbeencleanedB.wascleanedC.iscleanedD.iscleaning
()9.Thewindow_______bythenaughtyboyjustnow.
A.hasbeenbrokenB.brokeC.wasbreakingD.wasbroken
()10.Themoney________tohelpsomepoorchildreninthecountry.
A.usedB.isusedC.usesD.isusing
Unit4
语法一:
含情态动词的被动语态语法二:
现在完成时的被动语态
【练一练】I.用被动语态改写下列句子。
1.Wemustwashthiskindofclotheswithwarmwater.
_______________________________________________________________________
2.Wemayseealotofinterestinganimalsatthezoo.
_______________________________________________________________________
3.Myfatherhasfixedmycomputer.
_______________________________________________________________________
4.Youshouldhandinyourhomeworktomorrow.
_______________________________________________________________________
II.单项选择。
---Thecat_______twiceaday.
)6.---HowshouldItakecareofthecat?
(
D.shouldbefedB.maybefedC.mustfeedA.feeds
)7.---______thethief_____bythepoliceman?
(
---Yes.MrWangcaughthimwhilehewashavinglunchinasmallrestaurant.
D.Is;catchingC.Has;beencaughtA.Has;caughtB.Does;catch
)8.---I___toaparty,butI'vegotnothingtowear.(
---Whydon'tyoubuyadressfortheparty?
D.havebeeninvitedA.wouldinviteB.willinviteC.haveinvited
Unit5
pron.+to+v.语法一:
Itis+adj.+for+n/.adj.+enough+to+v语法二:
.语法三:
Itis+adj.+of+n/pron.+to+【练一练】根据括号中的提示翻译下列句子
1.对那个女孩来说,移动那个重包是困难的。
(Itis+adj.+for+n/pron.+to+v.)
__________________________________________________________________________
2.那个人足够富,可以买下那个大房子。
(adj.+enough+to+v.)
__________________________________________________________________________
pron.+to+v.)
/(Itis+adj.+of+n帮我找到那个公园,你太好了。
3.
__________________________________________________________________________
4.对我来说,回答你这个问题太简单了。
(Itis+adj.+for+n/pron.+to+v.)
__________________________________________________________________________
5.风足够大,可以使风筝飞起来。
(adj.+enough+to+v.)
__________________________________________________________________________
6.多做运动对我们很重要。
(Itis+adj.+for+n/pron.+to+v.)
Unit6
语法一:
副词的用法语法二:
副词的比较级和最高级
【练一练】I.写出下列形容词的副词形式。
1.wide__________________2.cheerful________________3.happy__________________
II.写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。
4.fast_______________5.slowly_______________6.bad__________________
III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空,完成句子。
7.Lilydid________(well)inherclassinthefinalexam.
8.Theboystudies_______(hard)thanhissister,soheoftengetsbetterscores.
9.Peterran_______(fast)inthegame,sohewonfirstprize.
10.Ireadthebookcarefully,butmysisterreadit_______(carefully).
11.Jimistheonewhogetsup________(early)inhisdormitory(宿舍).
Unit7
语法一:
原因状语从句语法二:
Becauseof
【练一练】I.单项选择。
()1.---Whydon'tyoubelievehiswords,Mike?
---________healwaystellslies.
A.BecauseB.BecauseofC.AsD.Since
()2.Jimfounditdifficulttoseetheblackboardclearly_______hiseyesightbecameworse.
A.butB.soC.asD.although
()3._______theweatherissobad,IdecidetostayathomeandwatchTV.
A.AndB.UntilC.SinceD.Unless
()4.Marymustbeillathome_______shedidn'tcometoschooltoday.
A.whenB.becauseofC.butD.because
()5.Tinawokeupatmidnight________aloudnoise.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.asD.since
()6.Iwillnottellyoutherules_______Ihavetoldyoubefore.
A.becauseB.becauseofC.untilD.while
Unit8
语法:
过去进行时
【练一练】I.单项选择。
()1.Mysisterwasplayingthepiano________IwaswatchingTV.
A.whileB.untilC.becauseD.unless
()2.---WheredidyouseeTerry?
---Inashoppingmall.He_______theshoppingwithhismotheratthattime.
A.didB.wasdoingC.doesD.isdoing
()3.---Iphonedyoulastnight,butnooneansweredme.
---We________afilmatthecinemaatthatmoment.
A.sawB.wereseeingC.haveseenD.isseeing
()4.WhenIenteredherbedroom,she________withherfriendsonQQ.
A.waschattingB.werechattingC.chattedD.ischatting
()5.Iwaslisteningtomusicwhensomeone________atthedoor.
sknocking
D.iC.knockedB.wereknockingA.areknocking
II.用动词的正确形式填空,使句子通顺。
6.Marywasdrivinghercarontheroadwhenthetelephone________(ring).
7.WhenIarrivedhome,myfather______(cook)deliciousfood.
8.Nancy_______(play)computergameswhenhermothercalledher.
IwasgoingjoggingwhenI______(meet)mybestfriend.9.
10.He_______(read)astorybookatnineo'clocklastnight.
句型归纳与练习八年级(下)复习之词组\
Unit1
6.做一些义务性的工作能使我们快乐。
Itmakesushappytodosome________________.?
7.你将来想做什么Whatdoyouwanttodo_____________________?
8.我这个周末准备去帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。
_________thisweekend.I'mgoingtohelpthechildren_______
如果你想独自出去,你得报请批准。
9.
Youwillhaveto_______________ifyouwanttogooutalone.
这个包太重了。
你能帮我一下吗?
10.
Thebagistooheavy.Couldyouplease________me______________?
三、句型归纳与练习
我正在考虑……1.I'mgoing/planningto我准备/计划……2.I'mthinkingabout…你能允许我们……吗?
3.Couldyoupleasegiveuspermissionto…?
你准备怎样……?
5.Howareyougoingto…?
4.Iwishto…我希望……
【练一练】根据语境用以上句型完成下列对话。
1.我准备这个周末去爬山。
___________________________________________________________________
2.你能允许我们出去一会儿吗?
___________________________________________________________________
3.我希望进入一所好的高中学习。
___________________________________________________________________
.你准备怎么去帮助别人?
4___________________________________________________________________
.我正在考虑去做一些有趣的事情。
5
Unit2
7.这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。
Greatchangeshave_____________inthissmallvillage.
8.他周内上课,周末做一些兼职工作。
Hehasclassesonweekdaysanddoessome________________onweekends.
9.当我叫他的名字时,他将头转向我。
WhenIcalledhisname,he___________________________________.
10.当你与别人说话时,目光交流是很重要的。
Whenyoutalkwithothers,_______________isveryimportant.
11.他直视着我的眼睛,看我说的是否是实话。
He__________________________toseewhetherItoldthetruth.
12.地提醒我要准时完成我的工作。
She____________________finishingmyworkontime.
13.当我问他那个问题的答案讨,他摇了摇头。
WhenIaskedhimtheanswertothequestion,he____________________.
三、句型归纳与练习.
……?
为什么你不我将会仔细考虑……2.Whydon'tyou…?
1.I'llthinkover…
怎么样?
……?
4.Whatabout…?
3.Whynot…?
为什么不……的好地方。
……是……那是一个好主意。
6.…aperfectplacefo5.That'sagoodidea.
【练一练】用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。
.谢谢你的建议,我将会仔细考虑它。
1____________________________________________________________________________
.今天和我们一起去钓鱼怎么样?
2____________________________________________________________________________
.为什么你不去看电影呢?
那场电影非常有趣。
3____________________________________________________________________________
.西安是一个旅游的好地方。
4_________________________________________________________________________
Unit3
`剪纸是我国传统技艺之一。
9._______________isoneofthet