1、完整新版广州英语八年级英语下册总复习 八年级(下)复习之语法归纳与练习 Unit 1 语法一:动词不定式作宾语 语法二:动词不定式作宾语补足语 语法三:动词不定式作目的状语 【练一练】单项选择。 ( ) 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes _ about the question. A. thinks B. to think C. thinking D. thought ( ) 2. My father decided _smoking. A. giving up B. to give up C. give up D. to giving up ( ) 3. Y
2、ou may take a horse to the river, but you cant make it_. A. to drink B. drank C. drink D. drinking ( ) 4. I didnt ask him _to my party, but he came. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming ( ) 5. You can use a tool _ a fire. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making Unit 2 语法一:动名词作主语 语法二:动名词作宾语 【练一练】I单
3、项选择。 ) 1. _ the train means waiting for another hour. ( D. To missing C. Missing A. Miss B. Missed ) 2. After _his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents. ( D. to finish C. finished A. finishes B. finishing ) 3. _ may cause cancer. ( D. To smoking C. Smoke B. Smoked A. Smoking ) 4. As
4、she is looking forward to _ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible. ( D. be heard C. heard A. hear B. hearing ) 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _ your handwriting. ( D. to reading C. reading B. read A. to read ) 6. Writing stories and articles _ what I
5、enjoy most. ( D. were C. was A. is B. are 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。II7. He came to the party without _ (invite). 8. It took the workmen only two hours to finish _ (repair) my car. 9. _ (keep) your room clean is a way to stay away from disease. 10. He is very busy _ (do) his homework. 11. Please stop _ (talk)
6、, boys. I have something important to tell you. 12. Before _ (buy) the house, you should get somebody to look it over. ake) hands is a way of greeting. 13. _ (sh 14. My brother keeps _ (help) me with my work. 15. We should often practise _ (speak) English with each other. Unit 3 语法二:一般过去时的被动语态 语法一:一
7、般现在时的被动语态 语法三:一般将来时的被动语态 【练一练】I用被动语态改写下列句子。 1. The mother looked after the baby in the room. _ 2. My sister cleans the bedroom every day. _ 3. We will hold the party next week. _ 4. People use wood to make tables. _ 5. We will build a new hall in our school this autumn. _ II单项选择。 ( ) 6. My homework
8、_tomorrow. A. is finished B. was finished C. will be finished D. is finishing ( ) 7. This picture _long long ago. A. drawn B. is drawn C. was drawn D. will be drawn ( ) 8. The classroom_ twice every day. A. has been cleaned B. was cleaned C. is cleaned D. is cleaning ( ) 9. The window _ by the naugh
9、ty boy just now. A. has been broken B. broke C. was breaking D. was broken ( ) 10. The money _ to help some poor children in the country. A. used B. is used C. uses D. is using Unit 4 语法一:含情态动词的被动语态 语法二:现在完成时的被动语态 【练一练】I用被动语态改写下列句子。 1. We must wash this kind of clothes with warm water. _ 2. We may s
10、ee a lot of interesting animals at the zoo. _ 3. My father has fixed my computer. _ _ 4. You should hand in your homework tomorrow. _ II单项选择。- The cat _twice a day. ) 6. - How should I take care of the cat? ( D. should be fed B. may be fed C. must feed A. feeds ) 7. - _ the thief_ by the policeman?
11、( - Yes. Mr Wang caught him while he was having lunch in a small restaurant. D. Is; catching C. Has; been caught A. Has; caught B. Does; catch ) 8. - I _to a party, but Ive got nothing to wear. ( - Why dont you buy a dress for the party? D. have been invited A. would invite B. will invite C. have in
12、vited Unit 5 pron. + to + v语法一:It is + adj. + for + n adj. + enough + to+ v语法二: 语法三:It is + adj. + of + npron. + to +【练一练】根据括号中的提示翻译下列句子 1. 对那个女孩来说,移动那个重包是困难的。 (It is + adj. + for + npron. + to+ v.) _ 2. 那个人足够富,可以买下那个大房子。 (adj. + enough + to + v.) _ pron. + to + v.) (It is + adj. + of + n 帮我找到那个公园,你
13、太好了。3. _ 4. 对我来说,回答你这个问题太简单了。(It is + adj. + for + npron. + to +v.) _ 5. 风足够大,可以使风筝飞起来。 (adj. + enough + to + v.) _ 6. 多做运动对我们很重要。 (It is + adj. + for + n / pron. + to + v.) Unit 6 语法一:副词的用法 语法二:副词的比较级和最高级 【练一练】I写出下列形容词的副词形式。 1. wide _2. cheerful _3. happy _ II写出下列副词的比较级和最高级。 4. fast _ _5. slowly _
14、_6. bad _ _ III用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空,完成句子。 7. Lily did _ (well) in her class in the final exam. 8. The boy studies _ (hard) than his sister, so he often gets better scores. 9. Peter ran _ (fast) in the game, so he won first prize. 10. I read the book carefully, but my sister read it _ (carefully). 11. Jim
15、 is the one who gets up _ (early) in his dormitory (宿舍) Unit 7 语法一:原因状语从句 语法二:Because of 【练一练】I单项选择。 ( ) 1. - Why dont you believe his words, Mike? -_ he always tells lies. A. Because B. Because of C. As D. Since ( ) 2. Jim found it difficult to see the blackboard clearly_ his eyesight became worse.
16、 A. but B. so C. as D. although ( ) 3. _ the weather is so bad, I decide to stay at home and watch TV. A. And B. Until C. Since D. Unless ( ) 4. Mary must be ill at home _ she didnt come to school today. A. when B. because of C. but D. because ( ) 5. Tina woke up at midnight _ a loud noise. A. becau
17、se B. because of C. as D. since ( ) 6. I will not tell you the rules_ I have told you before. A. because B. because of C. until D. while Unit 8 语法:过去进行时 【练一练】I单项选择。 ( ) 1. My sister was playing the piano _ I was watching TV. A. while B. until C. because D. unless ( ) 2. - Where did you see Terry? -
18、In a shopping mall. He _ the shopping with his mother at that time. A. did B. was doing C. does D. is doing ( ) 3. - I phoned you last night, but no one answered me. - We_ a film at the cinema at that moment. A. saw B. were seeing C. have seen D. is seeing ( ) 4. When I entered her bedroom, she _ wi
19、th her friends on QQ. A. was chatting B. were chatting C. chatted D. is chatting ( ) 5. I was listening to music when someone _ at the door. s knocking D. i C. knocked B. were knocking A. are knocking II用动词的正确形式填空,使句子通顺。 6. Mary was driving her car on the road when the telephone _ (ring). 7. When I
20、arrived home, my father _ (cook) delicious food. 8. Nancy _ (play) computer games when her mother called her. I was going jogging when I _ (meet) my best friend. 9. 10. He _ (read) a storybook at nine oclock last night. 句型归纳与练习 八年级(下)复习之词组 Unit 1 6. 做一些义务性的工作能使我们快乐。 It makes us happy to do some_ _?
21、7. 你将来想做什么What do you want to do_ _ _? 8. 我这个周末准备去帮助那些需要帮助的孩子。_ _ this weekend. Im going to help the children_ 如果你想独自出去,你得报请批准。9. You will have to_ _ if you want to go out alone. 这个包太重了。你能帮我一下吗?10. The bag is too heavy. Could you please _ me_ _? 三、句型归纳与练习 我正在考虑 1. Im goingplanning to 我准备计划2. Im thin
22、king about 你能允许我们吗?3. Could you please give us permission to? 你准备怎样? 5. How are you going to? 4. I wish to 我希望 【练一练】根据语境用以上句型完成下列对话。 1我准备这个周末去爬山。_ 2你能允许我们出去一会儿吗?_ 3我希望进入一所好的高中学习。_ 你准备怎么去帮助别人?4_ 我正在考虑去做一些有趣的事情。5 Unit 2 7这个小村庄发生了很大的变化。 Great changes have_ _ in this small village. 8他周内上课,周末做一些兼职工作。 He
23、has classes on weekdays and does some _ _ on weekends. 9当我叫他的名字时,他将头转向我。 When I called his name, he_ _ _ _ _ 10当你与别人说话时,目光交流是很重要的。 When you talk with others, _ _ is very important. 11.他直视着我的眼睛,看我说的是否是实话。 He_ _ _ _ to see whether I told the truth. 12.地提醒我要准时完成我的工作。 She _ _ _ finishing my work on time
24、. 13.当我问他那个问题的答案讨,他摇了摇头。 When I asked him the answer to the question, he_ _ _ 三、句型归纳与练习 ? 为什么你不 我将会仔细考虑2. Why dont you? 1. Ill think over 怎么样? ? 4. What about? 3. Why not? 为什么不 的好地方。是 那是一个好主意。6. a perfect place fo 5. Thats a good idea. 【练一练】用括号内所给句型翻译下列句子。 谢谢你的建议,我将会仔细考虑它。1_ 今天和我们一起去钓鱼怎么样?2_ 为什么你不去看电影呢?那场电影非常有趣。3_ 西安是一个旅游的好地方。4_ Unit 3 剪纸是我国传统技艺之一。9._ _ is one of the t
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