学年度深圳市高一英语必修一Module4 单元测试试题.docx
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学年度深圳市高一英语必修一Module4单元测试试题
必修1Module4单元测试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I’verun10,000milesatleast.ButI’mnotalone.Iranwithmyneighbors,Nelle,Anita,Vicki,Jan,Irma,SmozandMargaret.EightofushaverunthroughthestreetsofWestacreseveryweekdaymorningfor13years,andnevertakenasickday,vacationorsleptlate.That’salotofmilesandalotofconversations.
IthinkitwasNelle,myneighbor,whostartedrunningwithAnitaalongtimeago.
“Ink,youwanttorunwithus?
”sheaskedme.Ihadneverevenrunaroundtheblock.
“Sure,”Isaid.
Prettysoon,VickiandSmozjoinedus.Weranafewblocksandthenturnedaroundandwalkedhome:
Afteracoupleofmonths,wepickedupIrma.Bythen,wehadcoveredamile,andwehadaroute(路线).At7:
00am,Nellestartedouttopickmeup.WerantowhereAnitaandlrmalivedandthenwenttoBuckthorntogetVicki.Finally,werandowntogetSmoz.Bythen,itwastimetoturnaroundandgoback.
Wedroppedoffintheorderwestarted:
goodbyeNelle,goodbyeInk,goodbyeAnitaandIrma,goodbyeVickiandgoodbyeSmoz.Wewentbacktoourlives,jobsandfamiliesandfeltgoodaboutthisgoodstartofourday.
Webecamebetterasweran,ofcourse.Truthfully,weransowecouldbecomebetter.Thoughwedidn’trealizethisinthebeginning,itbecameevenmoreobviousaswesolvedproblemsinourlives.Forexample,VickihadtopassSpanishtogetherdegree.So,assoonaswegottoBuckthorn,shewouldhandoneofusthevocabularycard,andwewouldstartquizzing(简单测验)her.WhenVickipassedSpanish,weallcheeredandclapped(鼓掌)loudlyforherat7:
15inthemorning.
13yearshavepassedandweneverthinkaboutstopping.Wepromisetoeachotherthatwewillkeepthehabitforever.Anditisthesamewithourfriendship.
1.Whydidtheauthorbeginrunning?
A.HerneighborNelleinvitedher.
B.Sherealizedthebenefitsofrunning.
C.Shewantedtomakefriendswithherneighbors.
D.HerneighborAnitaencouragedhertodevelopahobby.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“droppedoffinParagraph6probablymean?
A.Turnedaround.
B.Lefttherunninggroup.
C.Droppedinontheneighbors.
D.Pickeduptherunningmembers.
3.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?
A.Oldfriendsandoldwinearebest.
B.Nomancanbehappywithoutafriend.
C.Runningtogetherstrengthensthefriendship.
D.Goodcompanyontheroadistheshortestcut.
B
A4.4-magnitudeearthquakewasfeltinKentucky.JohnBobel,apublicinformationofficersaidtheearthquakeshouldbearealitycheck.UA4.4-magnitudeearthquakeisareminderforpeopletobeprepared,”Bobelsaid.
Bobelisright.AsmanyKentuckynativesknow,theBluegrassStateisatriskofgettinghitbyanearthquakebecauseoftheNewMadridSeismicZone(新马德里地震带).TheNewMadridSeismicZonehas150milesandcanaffectKentucky,Tennessee,Missouri,Illinois,IndianaandseveralotherstatesacrosstheSoutheastandMidwest.In2008,theU.S.governmentannouncedthatanearthquakeontheNewMadridSeismicZonecouldcausewidespreaddamageintheareaandthehighesteconomicloss,accordingtoReuters.
“ThebigthingweneedtodoisaboutNewMadrid,”Bobelsaid.“Ifthereisasignificantearthquake,Memphis,Tenneseewouldbegone,andSt.Louiswouldberuined.”
EarthquakesontheNewMadridSeismicZonehavehitKentuckybefore,asrecentlyasthe
20thcentury.OnNov.9,1968,a5.4magnitudeearthquakeintheseismiczonehitDale,Illinois.
Theaftermath(余波)evendamagedthebuildinginHenderson,Kentucky.ItwasthelargestearthquakeeverrecordedontheNewMadridSeismicZone.
AndaseriesofearthquakesintheNewMadridzonein1812causedtheMississippiRivertoflowbackwardforseveralhours.
So,whatcouldthatlookliketoday?
Well,Bobelrevealedthetruth.“ItwouldbebadforKentucky.
Anywherewestof1-65,infrastructure(基础建设)wouldbeseverelydamaged,”Bobelsaid.“Thegroundcouldeventurntomud,”
Andhowlikelyisit?
SeismologistssaythattheNewMadridSeismicZonehasa25percentto40percentchanceofproducingasignificant
quakewithinthenext50years,accordingto
Lexington-FayetteUrbanCountyGovernment.
So,we’resayingthere’sachance.Remember,mostearthquakeinjuriescomefromfallingobjects,nottheactualmovementoftheground.PeopleinKentuckyshouldmakepreparationsintheirhometoprotectthemselves.
4.Boblecalledthe4.4-magnitudeearthquakearealitycheckbecause.
A.hiswordshaveprovedtrue
B.itremindspeopletobeprepared
C.theNewMadridSeismicZonehascausedgreatloss
D.itshowsawiderinfluenceoftheNewMadridSeismicZone
5.WhatcanweknowabouttheearthquakesontheNewMadridSeismicZone?
A.Theirsituationswereallrecorded.
B.TheyhitKentuckyalongtimeago.
C.Theiraftermathcausedgreatdamage.
D.TheyalwayscausedtheMississippiRivertoflowbackward.
6.Whydoestheauthorwritethelastparagraph?
A.Toexplainthereasonsforearthquakes.
B.Tointroducetheinjuriesinearthquakes.
C.ToremindpeopleabouttheearthquakesinKentucky.
D.Towarnpeopletomakepreparationsforearthquakes.
C
WhileyouvisittheHappiestPlaceonEarth,Ihopeyouwon’thearthesetwophrases,orthetourmightbeabouttoturnintoabaddream.
DisneyWorldandDisneylandarewell-knownforbeingthehappiestplacesintheworld,butsometimes,somethingunhappymighthappen.Whentheydo,workerswillhavecodewords(暗语)toletotherworkersknowwhathastakenplace,tryingtokeepterribledetailsfromdestroyingyourhappyday.
AccordingtotheNewYorkPost,oneoftheworstthingsyoucanhearamembersayatDisneylandisa“WhitePowderAlert”.A“WhitePowderAlert”meansthataguesthasbroughttheashesoftheirdeadrelativesinordertomaketheHappiestPlaceonEarthbecometheirfinalrestingplace.AccordingtoSusanVeness,theauthorofWaltDisneyWorldHacks,thismostcommonlyoccursontheHauntedMansionride.ThisisillegalandcangetyoubannedfromDisneylandforlife.
ThesecondDisneycodewordyouneverwanttohearisan“E-stop”.Thisoneisabitmorestraightforwardandisn’tusedjustforDisney.Inordertoremainasclearaspossibleinanemergencysituation,mostamusementparksandridesusethesamephrase.Itmeans“EmergencyStop”.Ifaridemustbeshutdownduetoasanitary(卫生的)matter—likesomeonepouringashesorasafetymatter,anE-stopiscalledandtherideisquicklyshutdownwhileparkofficialsdecideiftherideshouldbeevacuated(疏散)immediatelyorsimplystoppedforrepair.Nomatterwhatcodewordsaresaid,you’11neverwanttohearthesetwo.
Besidesthesetwoscarysituations,DisneylandisstillthehappiestandmostmagicalplaceonEarth.OrisitDisneyWorld?
YouJ11havetodecide,butwhileyou’rechoosingwheretogofirst,keepinmindthatbetweenDisneylandandDisneyWorld,Disneylandischeaper.
7.WhydoworkersinDisneylandusecodewords?
A.Totrytomaketouristshaveagoodday.
B.Toletotherworkersknowthedetails.
C.Tomakecommunicationmoreeasily.
D.Tomakebadthingshappenless.
8.WhatwillhappenifatouristbringsashesofthedeadtoDisneyland?
A.Hewillgetfinedseriously.
B.HewillgetnorestplaceintheDisneyland.
C.HewillbedriventotheHauntedMansionride.
D.HewillneverbeallowedtoenterDisneyland.
9.Whatdoparkofficialshavetodoaccordingtothetext?
A.Callcodewords.
B.Replytoan“E-stop”.
B.Noticetheactualevidence.
D.Checkthesanitarymattersoftheparks.
10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhichtwophrasesdoyouneverwanttohearinDisney?
B.WhatemergencycaseswillhappeninDisney?
C.HowcanyouhaveagoodtimeinDisney?
D.WhyisDisneyattractiveandmagical?
C
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Themainthingaboutstudyingwellistostudysmartly.Butstudyingsmartlydoesn’tmeanstayingupallnightbeforeanexam.11Besidesthis,hereareothertricksofstudyingsmartly.
12Actually,makinglinks(连接)betweenWhatyouarestudyingandyoureverydaylifeisnotalwayseasy.However,thisisaskillthatyoucanimproveovertime.Youcanspendsometimeusingyourimaginationtobuildlinksbetweenwhatyou’restudyingandyourlife.
Rewriteyournotes.Somepeoplemayfinditpainfulbecausetheyhavealreadyspentafairamountoftimetakingnotesinclass.Butitishelpfultoyourstudy.Youcanrewriteyournotesbyaddingmoreinformationtothenotesthatyouhavetakenduringtheclass.Pleaseremembernottojustwritedownyournotesmindlessly.13Thisisagoodwaytostudybecauseitrequiresyoutothinkwhileyouarerewritingyournotes.
Planyourstudytime.Differentpeopleliketoworkandreadatdifferentpartsofaday.Trytofindoutwhenyou’remostproductive.Somestudentsstudymoreeffectivelyinthemorning,whilesomemayfinditmorebeneficial(有益的)tostudyatnight.14
Haveagoodspacetostudy.Youneedadeskoratablewithacertainamountofspace.Besides,youwillalsoneedgoodlighting.Studentsoftensaythatlisteningtomusic,havingtheTVon,orkeepingtheirphoneouthelps.15Soyou’dbetterstudyinaquieterspace.However,adifferentsituationisthatyoucanlistentosomerelaxingmusicifyoucan,tstudyinsilence.
A.Understandwhatyouarelearning.
B.It’sactuallynotareasonableschedule.
C.Instead,itrequirespreparationaheadoftime.
D.Createconnectionswithwhatyouarestudying.
E.Italldependsonyourscheduleandhabits.
F.Youcanusesomesourceslikeatextbookoraworkbook.
G.Butthesethingscantakeyourattentionawayfromstu