四川大学英语考试真题卷5.docx
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四川大学英语考试真题卷5
2022年四川大学英语考试真题卷(5)
本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Thepassageismainlyabout______.
A.economicdevelopmentandthecreationofpoverty
B.schoolacademicachievementandemployment
C.thedifficultiesoftheU.S.youthinemployment
D.theshortageofjobsforthepoorpopulation
2.Theappliedscientist______.
A.doesoriginalresearchtounderstandthebasiclaw
B.appliestheresultsofresearchtopracticalproblems
C.isnotinterestedinpracticalproblems
D.providesthebasicknowledgeforthepurescientist
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.bothpurescientistsandappliedscientistsarenotequallyimportant
B.theaircraftdesignerstandsforthepurescientist
C.geophysicsandbiochemistryareexamplesof'newspecialties
D.purescientistsaremoreimportant
4.Thestatement"thehorizonsofsciencehaveexpanded"(Line1,Para.1)meansthat______.
A.thehorizonisenlargedbyscientists
B.scientistscanobservefurtherspace
C.scientist9aremakingeffortstoexpandtheouterspace
D.sciencehasdevelopedmorefields
5.Finerandfinerdivisioninthefieldofsciencehasledto______.
A.greaterinterdependenceofallthevarioussciences
B.theeliminationoftheneedforspecialists
C.greaterindependenceofalltheVarioussciences
D.thegreaterneedfortheappliedscientists
6.Theexamplegiveninthethirdparagraphillustrateshow______.
A.appliedscientistdirecttheworkofthepurescientist
B.appliedsciencesuggestsproblemsforthebasicscientist
C.purescientistoperatesindependentlyofappliedscientist
D.purescientistplaysamoreimportantrolethanappliedscientist
7.Underthecoverofdifferentbrands,______.
A.theproductshavegreatdifferencefromeachother
B.theproductsaremoreorlessthesame
C.themanufacturerstendtodifferverylittle
D.thebrandsmayvaryonlyinname
8.Intheadvertisement,thepictureofamothertenderlykissinghersmallboyshows______.
A.greatmotherlovetoherchild
B.sympathyfromthemajority
C.theusefulnessofbandages
D.endlessloveinpeople'sminds
9.Lotsofautomobileadvertisementsaredesignedto______.
A.satisfypeople'sdesiretobeadmired
B.satisfypeople'sdesireforlove
C.introduceitsuniquefeatures
D.satisfypeople'sdemandindailylife
10.Thephrase"potentialbuyer"(Line1,Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.
A.thosewhomayentertainthemselves
B.thosewhoseemtobealive
C.thesewhomayassociatetheproductwithfun
D.thosewhomayprobablybuytheproduct
11.Whatisascientificapproachusedtoprove
A.Thetruevalueoftheproduct.
B.Thebuyers'reasoningmind.
C.Thetrueappearanceoftheproduct.
D.Thehighqualityoftheproduct.
12.Thereis______districtintheworld.
A.nosucha
B.notsuch
C.notsucha
D.nosuch
13.I'mashamed______suchathing.
A.thatyouwouldhavedone
B.thatyoushouldhavedone
C.ofwhatyouaredoing
D.towhatyouweredoing
14.Weadvisedthemtotakearest,butthey______onfinishingthework.
A.suggested
B.continued
C.insisted
D.persisted
15.Heisnot______Ithoughthewouldbe.
A.moreahelpthan
B.ahelpmorethan
C.somuchofahelpas
D.ahelpasmuchas
16.A(n)______jobisonethatislongandboring.
A.dull
B.tedious
C.tiresome
D.monotonous
17.Youspentmoremoneythan______intendedtobespent.
A.were
B.is
C.was
D.are
18.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,______obtainingwaterisnottheleast.
A.forwhich
B.towhich
C.ofwhich
D.inwhich
19.Thestaff,havingfinishedworkfortheday,______goinghomenow.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
20.Veryfewscientists______completelynewanswerstotheworld'sproblems.
A.comeupwith
B.comeout
C.comeround
D.comeupto
21.JonesandEdwardsare,______theproduceranddirectorofthemovie.
A.responsibly
B.respectfully
C.respectively
D.respectably
22.AfteraconcerttourinAsia,CanadaandtheU.S.,hewill______workonafive-languageopera.
A.confine
B.indulge
C.resume
D.undergo
23.Hisillnessmadehim______ofconcentration.
A.incompetent
B.unable
C.incapable
D.powerless
24.GreatasNewtonwas,manyofhisideas______todayandarebeingmodifiedbytheworkofscientistsofourtime.
A.aretochallenge
B.maybechallenged
C.havebeenchallenged
D.arechallenging
25.______I'dliketo,Ican'tcome.
A.Inspiteof
B.Thoughmuch
C.Muchas
D.Asmuch
26.Thebusthat______outsidetheinnwouldsoontakethevisitorsdowntown.
A.heldback
B.pulledup
C.gotdown
D.setforth
27."Youareveryselfish.It'stimeyou______thatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld,"Edgarsaidtohisbossangrily.
A.realize
B.haverealized
C.realized
D.wouldrealize
28.______shewonderedifshehadmadeamistake.
A.Notuntillongafterwardsthat
B.Notlonguntilafterwards
C.Itwasnotuntillongafterwardsthat
D.Itwaslongafterwardsuntil
29.Janehasjust______aletterfromafriendofhersinEngland.
A.returned
B.answered
C.offered
D.replied
30.Howisit______yourroommate'srequestandyoursareidentical
A.if
B.so
C.what
D.that
31.Therehasbeenagreatincreaseinretailsales,______.
A.doesthere
B.isn'tthere
C.hasn'tthere
D.isn'tit
32.Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely______totheoutsideworld.
A.havingbeenlost
B.tobelost
C.losing
D.lost
33.Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthat______decisionsoftenleadtobitterregrets.
A.hasty
B.instant
C.prompt
D.rapid
34.Themanagermadeafarseeingdecision______whatshehadsaid.
A.inthecourseof
B.inthelightof
C.infavorof
D.inthefaceof
35.Youmayborrowthebook,______thatyoudonotlendittoanyoneelse.
A.onoccasion
B.oncondition
C.onpurpose
D.onlyif
36.IturneddownhisinvitationtodinnerasIdidn'twantto______onhim.
A.invade
B.disturb
C.interfere
D.impose
37.Thesevariedracialgroupshavelearnedtolivetogetherinpeaceand______,settinganexamplewellworthfollowing.
A.harmony
B.grace
C.rhythm
D.relief
38.Alovemarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily______muchsharingofinterestsandres-ponsibilities.
A.takeover
B.resultin
C.holdon
D.keepto
39.Itisnogood______him.Heisalwaysindifferenttowardsother'smatters.
A.toturnto
B.turningto
C.turnto
D.turnedto
40.Classificationisauseful______totheorganizationofknowledgeinanyfield.
A.means
B.approach
C.mode
D.manner
41.Ofallthesoldierstheyhadthe______ofbeingthefiercest,themostpatriotic,thetoughest.
A.recognition
B.reservation
C.recreation
D.reputation
42.HanssenapparentlywasmothballedbytheKremlinafterthecollapseoftheSovietUnionin1991inpartbecause______.
A.hismastersfearedhemightbeexposedbyasecuritybreachintheUnitedStates
B.theyweregettinginformationofmoreimmediatevaluefromtheirmoleintheCIA,AldrichAmesthroughvariousmeans
C.theycanatleastuseAldrichAmes,whoseinformationisofmoreimmediatevalue
D.bothAandB
43.Hanssenwasreactivatedbecause______.
A.espionagewasreactivated
B.hisknowledgeofcounterintelligencemighthelpMoscowunderstandhowAmericadefendsagainstspies
C.AldrichAmeshadbeenexposedandarrestedbyFBI
D.heknewthenamesofmanyUSspiesinRussia
44.InPutin-styleespionage,______.
A.ideologyisout,andmostactsofsubversionareaimedattheUnitedStates
B.theaimofitsideologyistosubverttheUnitedStates
C.ideologyandmostactsofsubversionaimedattheUnitedStatesareout-dated
D.ideologyandmostactsofsubversionaimedattheUnitedStatesareintheopenair
45.Inthelastparagraph,Gordievskythinksthat______.
A.WashingtonandMoscowarebacktoaspy-vs.-spystandoff
B.Russianintelligence,predictingthenewBushadministrationwouldbemore"pragmatic"andeasiertoworkwiththantheClintonWhiteHouse,mayhavemisreadthenewBushadministration
C.RussianintelligencemayhavemisreadthenewBushadministration,becausehepredictsitwouldbemore"pragmatic"andeasiertoworkwiththantheClintonWhiteHouse
D.Washingtonhasbeennopushover
46.Whatdoesthesentenceimply:
"AsRobertHanssenhaslearned,intelligenceishardlyasurething."
A.Heshouldn'thavecountedonthechancesofnotbeingexposed.
B.ItishardtopredictwhethertheBushAdministrationwouldbemore"pragmatic"andeasiertoworkwithornot.
C.Moscowhadtobackdownabit,stressingitswillingnesstotalkaboutamissileshield.
D.BothAandB
47.InthestorytoldbyDaveBarber,______.
A.hewasfinallysavedbyhisgrandmother
B.hewasfinallysavedbyhisnine-year-oldson
C.hewouldhavebeendrownedifhisgrandmotherhadnotliftedhim
D.hewouldhavebeentakenawaybyhisgrandmotherifhissonhadnotdraggedhimdown
48.InthestorytoldbyNickMcGlynn,______.
A.hisdeadwifespoketohiminatoneheusedtoannouncehisarrivaltoher
B.hiswifespoketohimwhodiedafewhoursago,inatoneheusedtoannouncehisarrival
C.hisdeadwifespoketohiminatonesheusedtoannounceherarrival
D.noneoftheabove
49.AuthorEmmaHeathcote-Jameshasatleastwritten______bookstellingreal-lifeghoststories.
A.one
B.two
C.three
D.four
50.Theauthorbelievesthemediumhadletthespirittakehimoverbecause______
A.heusedhishandstogesticulate
B