高效课堂高中英语牛津译林版选修6 单元综合测评1.docx

高效课堂高中英语牛津译林版选修6 单元综合测评1.docx

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高效课堂高中英语牛津译林版选修6单元综合测评1

【XZB2017TBYLYYX06013】

单元综合测评

（一）

Unit1　Laughterisgoodforyou

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Takingplaceeveryspringintheworld'sleadingpublishingandculturalcapital，it'sauniqueopportunitytoexploreandunderstandtheinnovationsshapingthepublishingworldofthefuture.

When：

0810April2014

Where：

EarlsCourtExhibitionCentre，WarwickRoad，London，SW59TA

WhoAttends?

TheLondonBookFairattractsaglobalaudienceofvisitorsandexhibitorsfromallareasofthepublishingcommunity.

●25，000Attendees（出席者），113countries

Keyvisitoraudiencesinclude：

◇LiteraryAgents/Scouts

◇Publishers

◇Booksellers

◇LibraryandInformationProfessionals

◇Production，Distribution，TechnicalandCreativeProfessionals

●1，500ExhibitingCompanies

TheLBFfloorplanallowsexhibitorstoshowcasetheirproductsandtitlesbysector：

Academic|Art，Architecture&Design|Children's&YoungAdult|Digital&Mobile|GeneralPublishing|PublishingSolutions|STM&ELT

EarlsCourtInformation

TheEarlsCourtBusinessCentreoffersacomprehensiverangeofbusinessservices，including：

◇Incomingandoutgoingfaxandtelephonecalls

◇Photocopyingandprinting

◇Internetaccess

◇Telephonepointsforlaptops

◇PCworkstationswithstandardofficesoftware

◇Courierservice

VisaInformation

IfyouarenotaBritishcitizenoracitizenofoneoftheEuropeanEconomicArea（EEA）countries，youmayneedtoacquireavisa—entryclearancecertificate—beforeyoutraveltoBritain.

VisitorscanaccessthevisaletterserviceonlyoncetheyhaveregisteredfortheLondonBookFaironline.Oncompletionofyourregistrationyouwillreceiveaconfirmationemailwhichincludesyourbadgenumberandalinktothevisaletterservicecompletionpage.Hereyouneedtocompleteallyourcontactandcompanydetails，yourbadgenumber，yourpassportnumberandyourdateofbirth.Onceyouhavesuccessfullysubmittedthisinformation，itwillproduceaprintableletterthatyoucantaketoyournearestBritishconsular.

ExhibitorscanaccessthevisaletterserviceviatheExhibitorPortalonline.

JoinusinApril2014atEarlsCourt，London，registeringasavisitorallowsyouaccesstoexhibitors，showfeaturesandover250LoveLearningseminarsandevents.

TheLondonBookFairteamisonhandtohelpyouwithanyquestionsyoumayhaveaboutvisitingorexhibitingattheshow.

1．Accordingtothepassage，wecanlearnthattheLondonBookFair________．

A．isheldindifferentcitiesintheUKeveryyear

B．requiresvisitorsfromEEAcountriestogetavisa

C．attractsaglobalaudiencewithnolimittoexhibitors

D．givesattendeesthreedayaccesstoseminarsandevents

2．TheEarlsCourtBusinessCentre________．

A．allowscompaniestoexhibittheirartproducts

B．enablescustomerstoworkontheInternet

C．informspeopleofthekeyvisitoraudiences

D．offersreaderstheserviceofvisaapplication

3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthevisaletterserviceisTRUE?

A．You'llgetthevisaifyoucompletetheconfirmationemail.

B．Youcanreceivetheconfirmationemailwithoutregisteringonline.

C．TheLondonBookFairoffersthisservicetoregisteredexhibitorsandvisitorsonline.

D．ThevisaletterservicecompletionpagesavesyouthetroubleofgoingtotheBritishconsular.

B

InUK，darkisfunny

BritishPrimeMinisterWinstonChurchilloncesaidthat“theBritisharetheonlypeoplewholiketobetoldhowbadthingsare.”Thisisdefinitely（绝对地）trueofBritishcomedy.Mostpeoplethinkhumorisabouthappythings，butfortheBritish，theoppositeistrue.Welovetouseourcruelsenseofhumortocomplainandbenegative（消极的）．

Britishcomedy，forexample，drawsafinelinebetweencomedyandtragedy（悲剧）．TheOfficeisaBritishTVshowfromtheearly2000s，famousforitsdryBritishhumor.Themaincharacter，DavidBrent，isafoolishman，andtheshow'scomedycomesfromhisdelusions．Forexample，heoftentellshimselfthatheis“lovedbyeveryone”，buttheviewercanseethateveryonehateshim.

ThetraditionofstupidcharacterswhotheaudiencelaughsatgoesbackalongtimeinBritain.IntheShakespeare'splayTwelfthNight，thecharacterMalvolioisanoldmanwhopeopleplaytrickson.Theaudiencewilllaughaway，althoughtherealityisthatthismanisatrulytragicindividual.

Infact，thissideofBritishhumorisreflectedinBritishfriendshipsaswell.Atuniversity，myfriendsandIwouldalwayslaughatoneanother.IhadanAmericanfriendwhoactuallyfoundthissarcasm（挖苦）quiteupsetting.Shedidn'trealizethatinBritain，thebetterfriendsyouarewithsomeone，themoreyoulaughatthem.

Thisapproachlaughingateverythingmaysoundratherdepressing（让人郁闷的）．ButourstrangehumoralsoplayedabigpartinBritishhistory.InWorldWarⅡ，alongwithastiffupperlip（坚定沉着），theBritishgotthroughitbylaughing.Whatelsewastheretodo?

ThereisasayinginEnglish：

“Laughandtheworldlaughswithyou；cryandyoucryalone.”IfyouareeveronthereceivingendofBritishsarcasm，youmayfeellikecrying，butit'sbesttojustlaughitoff!

4．Britishcomedyisdifferentfromothertypesinthat________．

A．itoftenlaughsathumannature

B．itisoftenaboutbadthingsinlife

C．itoftenmakesyoufeeldepressed

D．itisoftensurprising

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delusions”inParagraph2mean?

A．Strongability.B．Funcharacters.

C．Wrongbelief.D．Deepconfidence.

6．WhyisShakespeare'splayTwelfthNightmentionedinthearticle?

A．ToshowoneofthebestexamplesofBritishcomedy.

B．Toshowhowit'snoteasytomakepeopleacceptBritishcomedies.

C．ToexplainhowShakespeare'scomedyisdifferentfromothers'.

D．ToproveBritainhasalongtraditionofmockingstupidcharacters.

7．HowdoestheauthoradvisepeopletoreacttoBritishhumor?

A．Stoptakingitseriously.

B．Learnfromit.

C．Forgetaboutupsettingthings.

D．Becarefulnottomakestupidmistakes.

C

Abouttheyear1900，asmall，darkhairedhotboynamedCharlieChaplinwasoftenseenwaitingoutsidethebackentranceofLondontheatre.Helookedthinandhungry.Hewashopingtogetworkinshowbusiness.Hecouldsinganddance，aboveall，heknewhowtomakepeoplelaugh.Buthecouldn'tgetworkandsohewanderedaboutthecitystreets.Sometimeshewassentawaytoahomeforchildrenwhohadnoparents.

Buttwentyyearslater，Chaplinbecamethegreatest，bestknown，andbestlovedcomedianintheworld.AnyvisitortothecinemamusthaveseensomeofChaplin'sfilmstrips（胶片）．Peopleeverywherehadsatandlaughedatthemuntilthetearsrandowntheirfaces.Evenpeoplewhodon'tunderstandEnglishcanenjoyChaplin'sfilmsthoughmostofthemaresilent.Itisn'twhathesaysthatmakesuslaugh.Hiscomedydoesn'tdependuponwordsandlanguages.Itdependsuponlittleactionswhichmeanthesamethingtopeopleallovertheworld.Actingout，withoutwords，commonhumansituationsplaysanimportantpartinthedancesandplaysofmanycountries.It'skindofworldlanguage.

ChaplinlivedmostofhislifeinAmericaanddiedinSwitzerlandonChristmasDay，1977，attheageofeightyeight.Theworldwereastonishedatthenewsofthedeathandburstintosadness.

8．WhywasyoungChaplinwaitingoutsidethebackentranceofthetheatre?

A．Becausehehadnomoneytobuyaticket.

B．Becausehewantedtogetareturnedticket.

C．Becausehewantedtoplayapartinaplayinordertomakealiving.

D．Becausehewantedtoseethefamousactorsoractressesaftertheperformance.

9．Itwas________thatmadepeopleenjoyhisfilms.

A．wonderfuldialogues

B．thebeautifulmusic

C．hisfunnyappearance

D．hisownmannerofacting

10．ThereasonwhyChaplinisregardedaskingofcomedyisthat________．

A．hisfilmsaremostsilent

B．heknewhowtomakepeoplelaugh

C．hecouldnotonlyactbutalsowritecomedies

D．heactedoutthecommonhumansituationbestinhiscomedy

11．What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．CharlieChaplin，aFamousHumorousActor

B．CharlieChaplin，aWorker

C．CharlieChaplin，inaComedy

D．CharlieChaplin，aDirector

D

AsurveybyaninternationaltemporaryserviceagencyfoundthatUSmanagersbelievethatpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetterattheirjobs，comparedwiththosewhohavelittleornosenseofhumour.Infact，about96percentofthosesurveyedsaidpeoplewithasenseofhumourdobetter.

Thesurveywentontopointoutthattheresultssuggestthatasenseofhumourmayhelplightheartedemployeeskeeptheirjobsduringtoughtimes.And，what'smore，itmaypushthemupthecorporateladderpasttheirhumourlesscolleagues.Why?

Itseemsthatthosewithasenseofhumourarebettercommunicatorsandbetterteamplayers.

Studieshaveshownthathappyworkersaremoreproductive.Infact，aresearcheratCaliforniaStateUniversityfoundthathumourcouldhelptheemployeestoreleasetension.

ResearchdonebypsychologistDr.AshtonTriceatMaryBaldwinCollegeinVirginiashowedthathumourhelpsusthink.Whenpeoplefeelstuckonimportantprojects，theytendtofeelangryordepressed.AccordingtoDr.Trice'sresearch，takingtimeouttolaughcanhelpustogetridofnegativefeelingsandallowustoreturntoataskormoveontoanotherprojectunaffectedbypastdefeat.

Ifhumourisreallyimportant，thenwhydon'tweuseitmoreoftenonthejob?

Mostlikely，themainreasonisthatmanypeopleareunawareofthepositiveeffectsofhumourintheworkplace.However，itisimportanttorealizethatsomehumourisnotsuitablefortheworkplace，andthatitisoftenusedatwrongtimes.

12．Mostpeoplethinkasenseofhumourcan________．

A．helpyoutodoyourworkbetter

B．makeyouhavearichlife

C．makeyoupleasedwithyourwork

D．helpyoutomakemorefriends

13．Manypeopledon'tusehumourmoreinth