高考必会短语有例句.docx

高考必会短语有例句.docx

《高考必会短语有例句.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考必会短语有例句.docx（41页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高考必会短语有例句

高考常用用短语总结

bringabout→cause

带来；引起

Whatbroughtabouthischangeinhisattitude?

bringback

带回来，归还

使恢复

使想起

PleasebringbackthelibrarybooksbeforeSunday.

Moststudentsareagainstbringingbacktherule.

Thephotosbroughtbackmanypleasantmemories.

bringdown

降低（温度等）；

使倒下，打垮

Thegovernmentaimedtobringdownfoodprices.

Thebadnewsmaybringdowntheirconfidence.

bringforward

提前

提出（建议等）；

Themeetinghasbeenbroughtforwardby3days.

He’llbringforwardhisplanatthenextmeeting.

bringin

引入；

赚得（钱）

带入警察局讯问

Weneedtobringinalotmorebusiness.

Hispart-timejobbringshimin10,000yuanayear.

Twomenwerebroughtinforquestioning.

bringon

引起，使发生；

使成长更快，使提高；

Dirtoftenbringsondisease.

Thiswarmweathershouldbringonthecrops.

bringout

使…显示出来；

阐明,衬托；

Acrisisbringsoutthebestinher.危机使她表现出色。

Thedressreallybringsoutthecolorofyourskin.

bringup

教育,扶养；（常用被动）

提出（供讨论）→raise

Hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandmother.

Hedecidedtobringitupatthemeeting.

call（out）tosb.

大声呼叫，大声说

Shecalledouttoherfatherforhelp.

callback

叫回来，

收回（错话等）

I'llcallbackafterdinner.

Noonecancallbackyesterday.昨日不会重现。

callfor

去接，

需要，

提倡,（公开）要求

Iwillcallforyouat7o’clock.

Teachingpupilscallsforspecialpatience.

Weshouldcallforeconomy.我们应该提倡节约。

callforth

唤起，引起

AprilshowerscallforthMayflowers四月的阵雨带来五月的鲜花。

Youhavetocallforthallyourenergyindoingthis.你必须全力以赴做好这件事。

callin

召集

叫来（服务）

收回（某物）

Howmanyfriendsdidyoucallin?

你邀请了多少朋友？

ThehospitalcallsinmanyspecialistsonSundays.

Carswithseriousfaultshavebeencalledinbythemanufacturers.有严重缺陷的汽车已被制造商召回。

calloff

叫走，叫开；

取消

Hecalledoffhisfiercedogwhichscaredthebeggar.

Thegamewascalledoffbecauseofbadweather.

callon

访问；（upon）

号召；

恭请

Hecalledonanoldfriendinthecountryside.

Theycalledonfarmerstoplantmoretrees.

Inowcalluponthechairmantoaddressthemeeting.

现在请主席向大会致辞。

callup

打电话；

征召（服役），动员

Don’thesitatetocallmeupifyouneedanyhelp.

Thearmyonlycalleduptheclassof1945.

军队只征召1945年出生的人服役。

comeabout

发生；

（接that引起的从句）

Howdidtheaccidentcomeabout?

Howdiditcomeaboutthatyoudidn’treportthetheft（盗窃）untiltwodaysafteritoccurred?

comeacross

（无意中）碰到，想到

讲得清楚明白

Ihavejustcomeacrossabeautifulpoeminthebook.

Hecamesuddenlyacrossagoodidea.

Yourspeechcameacrossverywell;everyoneunderstandsyouropinionsnow.

comeat

袭击,向…扑过来；

了解，弄清楚；

得到,拿到

Isawthelionjustasitwasgoingtocomeatme.

Itwasalongtimebeforewecameatthetruth.

Putthefoodwherethecatcan’tcomeatit.

comeof

出身于；

由…引起，是…结果

Hecameofapoorpeasantfamilyintheoldsociety.

Povertyoftencomesofidleness.

comeoff

脱落；

举行

成功

Hishairbegantocomeoff.

Whenistheweddingcomingoff?

Theattemptislikelytocomeoff.

comeon

（劝说等）来吧，赶快；

开始

进展（=comealong）

生长，成长

夜幕降临，（灯）着

上演，放映

Comeon,boy,comeon.Getthelettercopied.

Towardseveningaviolentstormofraincameon.

HowisJohncomingonwithhisstudyofChinese?

Theyoungtreesarecomingonnicely.

Nightiscomingon.Thedarknesscameveryearly.Thentheelectriclightscameon.

‘Hamlet’iscomingonnextnight.

comeout

出版；

开花，发芽；

结果（如何）

考试结果，考第几名

ThispapercomesouteveryFriday.

Ithinktheroseswillcomeoutnextweek.

Thegamecameoutaswehadhoped.

Hecameoutinthetopthree.

comethrough

经历（危险）活下来；

（电话）接通，（电报）收到

Heconsideredhimselffortunatetohavecomethroughtwoworldwars.

IwasjustleavingtheofficewhenhecamethroughonthephonefromBeijing.

cometo

苏醒；

共计；

谈到，涉及

来到某地，来参加活动

Sheisunconsciousnow,butmaycometoatanymoment.Hisearningscometo＄6000ayear.

Whenitcomestomath,I’mcompletelyatsea.

Doyouwanttocometothefootballmatch?

cometolife

活跃起来

OnlywhenIhaveahightemperaturedomymentalimagescometoindependentlife.

只有发高烧的时候我的想像力才活跃起来。

cometooneself

头脑清醒，苏醒过来

Whenhecametohimself,hefoundhimselfinhospital.

cometoterms

达成协议；妥协，让步

Theycametotermswiththeenemy.

cometotermswith

甘心忍受（不愉快境地）

Hemanagedtocometotermswithhisillness.

cometrue

实现，达到

Afteryears’hardword,hisdreamcametrue.

comeup

走近；

（从土中）长出,

被提出

Abuscameupandeverybodygotonit.

Weeds（野草）arecomingupeverywhere.

Thequestionofwageincreasecameupattheboardmeeting.

comeupto

达到（愿望，标准），比得上

Yourworkdoesn’tcomeuptowhatIexpectofyou.

Hisworkdidn’tcomeuptothatofhisbrother.

cutacross

抄近路穿过;

和…相反，违反

Wecangainsometimeifwecutacrossthefield.

Theminister’sspeechcutacrosswhathesaidbefore.

cutdown

砍倒；

消减,压缩；

Ifyoucutdownallthetreesyouwillruintheland.

Robotswereforcuttingdownthecostofproduction.

cutin

插嘴；

（汽车）超车，夹进来

Shealwayscutsinwhenotherpeoplearetalking.

Hecutinattheheadoftheline.

cutoff

切掉；剪掉

切断；

阻隔

Shecutoffasmallpieceofbreadandgaveittome.

Ourwatersupplyhasbeencutoff.

Hewascutofffromallhisfriendswhenwasabroad.

cutout

删掉；

停止

Hecutouttheunimportantdetails.

Let’scutoutthetalkingandgetbacktowork.

cutthrough

（抄近路）穿过；

穿透

Theroadcutthroughhisfarm.

Thebitterwindcutthroughhisjacket.

cutup

切碎；

使难过，使痛苦

Thevegetablesshouldbecutupintosmallpieces.

Hisson’sdeathcuthimupbadly.

dieaway

消逝，变弱；逐渐平息；

Atlastthemusicdiedaway;neitherofthemmovedforawhile.

diedown

平息，静下来，熄灭

Thewinddiedawayagain.Thewinddieddownabit.Thefirewaslefttodiedownbyitself.

diefor/dietodosth

渴望，切望

I’mdyingforacupofcoffee.He’sdyingtoseeyou.

diefrom

由于…而死，因…致死;

Hediedfromawound.

dieof

因患…而死

HerfatherdiedofstarvationinIreland.

Hissisterdiedofcancer.I’mdyingofboredom.

dieoff

一个个死掉,

枯死

Herfriendsarealldyingoff.

Theleavesofthetreearedyingoff.

dieout

熄灭,

灭绝；

Thefirediedout.c.f.Thefirewasputout.

Thiskindofbirdisdyingout.

getacross

讲清楚，让…听懂

被…理解

Hetaughtmehowtogetmyideaacross.

Didyourspeechgetacrosstothecrowd?

getalongwith

与…友好相处

进展

Itisimpossibletogetalongwellwitheveryone.

Howareyougettingalongwithyourpresentwork?

getdownto

开始认真做或对待

Youmustgetdowntoyourstudiesthisyear.

getin

收获；

请来

进来，进站

Shewentouttogetthewashingin.（gettheharvestin）

Theyhavegotthedoctorintolookatthechild.

WhattimedoesthetrainfromBeijinggetin?

getover

克服（困难等）

摆脱某种情绪

过（河、街），越过

Weshouldtryourbesttogetoverthedifficultiesinourstudies.Wemustgetoverourdisappointments.

Itwashardforustogetoverthemuddyroad.

getthrough

到达；

完成；

接通电话

通过（考试）

度过时间

Ifmorefooddoesn’tgetthrough,hundredsofpeoplewilldie.Igotthroughthebookinoneevening.

Theoperatorfinallygotmethrough.

Johnhasgotthroughalltheexaminations.

HerSundaysweredifficulttogetthrough.

getto

到（某一时刻，年岁）；

开始做（做某事）

Whenitgetstoteno’clockIbegintofeeltired.

Lyinginbed,unabletosleep,Igottothinkinghowniceitwouldbetogoawayandstartanewlifesomewhereelse.

gettogether

聚集

It’salongtimesinceIgottogetherwithmyfamily.

giveaway

送给人，分发give/handout

泄露（秘密）；暴露情况

Hegaveallhispossessionsawayandbecameamonk.Herathergavehimselfawaybythatremark.

giveback

归还；

恢复

Imustcallatthelibrarytogivebackthisbook.

Theholidaywillgivehimbackhisgoodspirits.

givein

giveinto

投降；认输

交进来

屈从，屈服于

Youcan’twinthegame,soyoumayaswellgivein.

Theygaveinthedocumentsasrequested.Hegaveintothewishofthemajority.他屈服于大多数人的意愿。

giveoff

发出或放出（蒸汽等）

Theflowersgaveoffasweetfragrance（香味）.

giveout

分发,散发；

发出（声音、气味等）

用完，耗尽

Theteachergaveoutthetestpapers.

Theradiogaveoutastrangesignal.

Herpatiencefinallygaveout.（她最终忍无可忍了）

giveriseto

产生；引起

Thisgaverisetoaseriesofproblemsregardingourplan.

giveup

放弃；

不再做某事

把…献给，把…用来做

交出，让给

改掉（习惯）

Shehasgivenupallhopesofseeinghimagain.

Hegaveupplayingfootballbecauseofhisleginjury.

Allofourweekendsaregivenuptostudying.

Giveupyourarmsandlive!

缴枪不杀！

Badhabitsarenotsoeasilygivenup.

givewayto

让位于；给…让路

Aswintergavewaytospringthedaysbegantolengthen.Sorrowgavewaytosmiles.悲哀散去，笑容绽放。

goabout

从事，着手做；

闲逛（无一定方向走动）

传开

Heknowshowtogoaboutthingslikemendingacar.

Teenageboystendtogoaboutingroups.

Thereisarumourgoingaboutthathewillresign.

goafter

追逐，追求；设法得到

Thedogswentafterthewoundeddeer.

Jimhasbeengoingafteranotherjoballthesummer.

goahead

前进，领先；

取得进展

开始（做）开始（讲话）

Thepoliceexaminedthecarsandallowedthemtogoahead.WhileIwasaway,hewentaheadwiththeworkandgotalotdone.

Ididn’thaveenoughconfidencetogoaheadwithit.

goallout

全力以赶；作最大努力

Theywentallouttobreaktherecord.

goalongwith

和…一道去，和…一样干

在进行过程中

赞同；附合，支持

MarywentalongwithustoJane’shouse.

We’llpickupsomegrammaraswegoalong.

Doyougoalongwiththeideaofbecomingrichovernight?

goaround/round

到处走，到处跑

（疾病）流传；（谣言）传开

够大家用，足够分配

Mr.Smithisgoingaroundlookingforwork.

Newsoftheplanecrashwentaroundlikewildfire.

Therearen’tenoughdeskstogoaroundintheclassroom.

gobackon

违背，毁（约）

Heisn’tthesortofmanwhowouldgobackonhisword.

goby

走过,放过;

依照，按…行事

Twoyearswentby.Don’tletthischancegoby.

Hewentbythedirectionscontainedintheguide-book.

godown

（太阳等）下去；（船）下沉

（价格）下跌，（温度）下降

载入（历史），传下去

Theshipstruckahiddenreefandwentdownsoon.

Hertemperaturehasgonedown.

Thisstorywillnotgodown.

gofor

为…去，出去（进行某活动）；

努力获取

Heaskedmetogoforawalkw