浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试题含答案.docx
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浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试题含答案
2020年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试题
考生须知：
1、本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
英语试题卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howistheweathernow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
2.WhichgiftdoesLucywanttobuyforhergrandma?
A.Acake.B.Someflowers.C.Ahandbag.
3.Whencanthemanspeakercometoseethedoctorthisweek?
A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.
4.WhatwillSusanmostprobablydothisevening?
A.Jointheparty.B.Goshopping.C.Dohomework.
5.WheredidMaryfindthepicture?
A.Inamagazine.B.OntheInternet.C.Fromafriend’soffice.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6.WhomisSallygoingwithtoFloridaandHongKong?
A.Mike.B.Herfamily.C.Herfriend.
7.HowlongwillSallystayinHongKong?
A.For4days.B.For10days.C.For14days.
8.WhatdoesSallyprobablydoaccordingtotheconversation?
A.She’sawriter.B.She’sanactress.C.She’sasinger.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9.HowhasAmystudiedEnglishwell?
A.BywatchingTVprograms.
B.Bystayinguplateatnight.
C.Bylisteningtotheradio.
10.WhichchannelsdoesAmyprefer?
A.Talkchannels.B.Musicchannels.C.Sportschannels
11.WhatareAmyandTomtalkingabout?
A.AnEnglishradiowebsite.B.SomeEnglishTVprograms.C.AgoodwaytolearnEnglish.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.What’sDaviddoingnow?
A.Givinganintroduction.B.Offeringaninvitation.C.Makingaplan.
13.Howmanydifferentsportswilleachcamperplay?
A.Twelve.B.Ten.C.Two.
14.Whendothecampersstartlunch?
A.At12:
00.B.At12:
30.C.At14:
15.
15.WhatcanweknowfromDavid?
A.Thecampersarefreeintheafternoon.
B.Thecamperscan’teatchocolateorbiscuits.
C.Eachcamperneedstwopairsofsportsshoes.
Keys:
1---5BCACB6---11BABCAC12---15AABC
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouhaveanyhobbies?
Manyofusexercise,dovolunteerwork,orlearninginterestingskillsinoursparetime.Whatdoyouenjoydoingthemostinyourfreetime?
Jessica
America
Ilikeplayingtheviolinbest,andbenefitalotfromit.EverytimeIfeelsad,I’llplay.WhenIhearthebeautifulmusicfrommystrings（弦），Ifeellikemyworldisfulloflightagain.Iplayitnotonlyforrelaxation,butalsoformyhealth.
Louis
SouthAfrica
ThemostimportantskillI’velearnedispainting,whichhasplayedanimportantroleinmylife.Throughpainting,Ibecomemorepatientandcareful.Ithelpsmestudybetteratschool.Inshort,paintingisimportantforme.
WeiHua
China
Duringmysparetime,I’velearnedhowtocook,becauseIdon’twanttodependonmyparentssomuch.Eventhoughmycookingisn’tasdeliciousasmyparents’,Icanmakedisheswithouttheirhelp.Cookingallowsmetoenjoymyownlife.
Jack
Australia
IlikewritingwhenI’mfree.I’mabigfanoftheHarryPotterseries.Andthreeyearsago,Ibegantowriteasequel（续集）toit.Sincethen,I’vefalleninlovewithwriting.IloveitsomuchthatIplantogoonpracticingitandwritingmyownstories.
16.WhatdoesJessicalikebest?
A.Cooking.B.Painting.C.Writingnovels.D.Playingtheviolin.
17.Whocancookwithoutparents’help?
A.WeiHua.B.Jessica.C.Louis.D.Jack.
18.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.WeiHualikeslisteningtothemusic.B.Jackplanstowritehisownstories.
C.Jessicahaslearnedhowtocook.D.Louiswantstobeapainter.
【答案】16.D17.A18.B
【易错题分析】
第18题，注意看清题目是问哪项是正确的，审题要仔细，易错。
B
WhenMattySallin,34,wasworkingonadegreeinartandtechnologyatNewYorkUniversity,hegotinterestinghomeworkinelectronicclass.Hedecidedtoinventanalarmclock.
“Everybodyhastostanditeveryday,anditisreallyunpleasant!
”hesays.Heaskeddifferentpeoplewhattheywouldliketobewokenupinsteadofanoisyalarm.Alotofthemsaid,“Thesmellofbacon（培根肉）”.
SoSallinandtwoclassmatesinventedanewkindofalarmclock:
awoodenboxwithapigfaceandadigitalclockthatusesthesmellofcookingbaconinsteadofthesoundtowakesomeoneup.Heexplains,“There’snodangerofburning,becauseIbuiltitcarefully.Ituseshalogenlightbulbs（坞卤灯）insteadoffireforcookingandturnsoffautomatically（自动地）aftertenminutes.Yes,theclockitselfcandoit.Justafeweasystepsareneededtosetthealarm.”
“Whatyoudoistoputsomefrozenbaconinthenightbeforeandsetthealarm,”saysSallin.
“Ifyousetthealarmfor8:
00,itwillturnonat7:
50andslowlycookfortenminutesunderthehalogenbulbs,”hesays.Thenthebulbsturnoffandafanblowsthesmelloutthroughthenoseofthepig.
“Soinsteadofanalarm,yougetabaconsmellawake,”saysSallin.Thenyoucanopenthedooronthesideandpullthebaconoutandeatit.”
WhenSallinwasakid,hespentalotoftimemakingdrawingsofinventions.“Iwantedtomakealiftinmybackyardandaspecialtreehouse,”hesays.“ButIneverreallythoughtIcouldbecalledaninventor!
”
SallingotanAintheclassandwentontootherthings—butpeoplecontinuetohearabouthisinventionandemailhimeverydayaskingwheretheycanbuyhisalarmclock.
19.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto（指代）______.
A.homeworkB.technologyC.anewclockD.anoisyalarm
20.Whichofthefollowinghappensfirst?
A.Cookingthebaconfortenminutes.B.Puttingsomefrozenbacon.
C.Settingthealarmclock.D.Blowingthesmellout.
21.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.
A.it’sdangeroustocookbaconforbreakfast
B.Sallinrefusedtospendmuchtimeoninventions
C.peopleareinterestedinSallin’sbaconalarmclock
D.studentsatNewYorkUniversityaretiredofhomework
22.What’sthemostprobabletitleforthispassage?
A.ASpecial“Smell”ClockB.InterestingHomework
C.AGreatInventorD.TheSmellofBacon
【答案】19.D20.B21.C22.A
【易错题分析】
第22题，主旨大意题，考查学生对文章主旨的一个理解，可能会被选项C混淆，易错。
C
Learningtoreadisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinanyone’sdevelopmentasitopensupsomanyopportunities.Somanythingsineverydaylifedependonyourbeingabletoreadclearly.Hereareafewexamples.
Ifyouwanttofindoutthelatestnewsaboutyourfavoritefilmstarortheresultofthelatestmatch,youwillpickupanewspaperandreadwhatithastosayaboutthesetopics.
Ifyouareonalongtrainorplanejourney,youwillprobablyhaveabook,amagazineorane-booktohelpyoupassthetime.Evenifyouaresomeonewho“doesn’treadbooks”,itispossiblethatyouwillhavetoreadtherulesofthecomputergamethatyouareplaying.
Veryoften,youreadsomethingwithoutrealizingthatyouarereading.Forexample,youmightcheckthetimetableatanairportormakesurethatyoudrivecarefullyasyouseetheroadsign“HILL”.Ifyouareunabletoread,thesenecessaryactionsbecomeeitherverydifficultorimpossibletoachieve.
So,youunderstandhowimportantapartreadingplaysinyourlife.Everybodywhoisusingthistextbook,ToBeABetterReader,hasgottheartofreadingmoreorless.Why,then,youmayaskyourself,isitnecessarytohavetoreadabookthattellsyouhowtobecomeabetterreader—ifyoucanreadalready,whatistheretoimprove?
Well,pleasethinkverycarefullyaboutwhatyoumeanby“reading”.Doesitjustmeanthatyouknowthemeaningofwordsonapageandthenspeakthemaloudortoyourself?
Orisitsomethingmorethanthat?
Infact,readingwithoutunderstandingisworthless.Themainpurposeofreadingistohelpyouunderstandtheworldbetterandachieveamorecolorfullife.Sonomatterwhereyouare,trytoreadwithunderstandingandbeabetterreader.
23.FromParagraph2toParagraph4,howdoesthewriterprove（证明）hisopinion?
A.Bytellingreasons.B.Bygivingexamples.
C.ByshowingpicturesD.Bycomparingdifferences.
24.Accordingtothepassage,peoplearereadingwhenthey______.
①seeamovieposterinthetheater②findaNOSMOKINGsigninthelibrary
③enjoyabigmealintherestaurant④noticeaGreatSaleadinthesupermarket
A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④
25.Itcanbeinferred（推断）thatthetextbook,ToBeABetterReader,canhelpusto______.
A.learnnewwordsB.readoutsentences
C.improvereadingskillsD.knowaboutgamerules
26.What’sthemainpurposeofthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Tohelpusmakeareadingplan.B.Tohelpusbeabletoreadclearly.
C.Toadviseustoreadmoretextbooks.D.Toadviseustoreadwithunderstanding.
【答案】23.B24.C25.C26.D
【易错题分析】
第24题，没有直接的答案，需要对文章段落理解，易错。
D
OneofthebiggeststreetpartiesintheworldtookoverLondonrecently.
TheNottingHillCarnival（嘉年华）,whichtookplacefromAugust28thto29th,isregardedasthelargeststreetpartyinEurope.
Butinthesetroubledtimes-withterroristattacksandreligious（宗教）angeronthefrontpageofnewspapers-isitsuitabletospendtheweekenddancinginthestreetswithoutacareintheworld?
Rightnow,“Peoplemuststandupforthemselves”,saidPatrickBullock,53,anartistwhobuildsfloats（花车）fortheparade（游行）eachyear.“Thesmilesanddancingdonotstopallweekend-thespiritofthecarnivalcan’tbebroken.”
Thefestival,nowinits50thyear,startedin1966.Butitwasmuchsmaller-arou
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