真题山东省济宁市中考英语试题含答案Word版.docx
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真题山东省济宁市中考英语试题含答案Word版
绝密☆启用并使用完毕前试卷类A
济宁市二O一八年高中段学校招生考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题,45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,55分;共100分。
考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。
共10页。
2.答题前,考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和座号,然后用0.5毫米黑色墨水
签字笔将本人的姓名、准考证号和座号写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.答第Ⅰ卷时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂答题卡上相应题目的答案标号,如需改动,必须先
用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
4.答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0.5毫米慧色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写。
务必在题号所指示
的答题区域内作答。
若需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,不准使用涂改液、
胶带纸、修正带,否则,答案无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共55分)
一、听力选择(共15小题题,计15分)
(一)请听录音中五个句子。
从下面所给的A、B、C三图片中,选出与句子内容相符的图片。
(每个句子仅读一遍)
4.Whoisthegirlinaredskirt?
A.Alice.B.RoseC.Rose’sclassmate
5.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.Watchingthenew.B.WatchingTVplays.C.WatchingAnimalworld.
6.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.Inthecity.B.InthetownC.Inthemountains
7.WhyisTomfeelingbad?
A.BecausehefailedtheReadingexam.
B.Becauseheisafraidtotalkwithhisteacher.
C.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhomtotalkwith
8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Neighbors
(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能国答所给间题的最佳答案。
(每段对话读两遍),
听第一段较长的对话,完成第9至第11三个小题。
温馨提示:
1.sightseeing观光2.book预定
9.Howlongdoesthetriptake?
A.4daysB.5days.C.7days
10.Whattransportationwillthemantake?
A.Trainandsubway.
B.Planeandsightseeingbus.
C.Trainandsightseeingbus.
11.Howmuchwillthemanpay?
A.14000yaB.2,000yuan,C.3,000yuan,
听第二段较长的对话,完成第12至第15四个小题
12.what'swrongwiththeboy?
A.Hehasacoldandafever
B.Hehasaheadacheandafever
C.Hehasastomachacheandaheadache
13.Whatcausedtheboysheadache?
A.Havingabadcoldandafever.
B.Eatingfastfoodandnobreakfast.
C.Spendingtoomuchtimeonthecomputer.
14.Whichisthewoman’sadvice?
A.Trytohaveagoodeatinghabit.
B.Domorningexerciseseveryday.
C.Don’tdotoomuchworkoncomputer.
15.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahospital.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Athome.
注意:
请同学们翻到第8页,找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题,继坡做听力填词题。
二、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
Mapsarepicturesofplaces.Youmusthaveseenamapoftheworld,ofyourhomecountryandevenofyourhomecity.Theyshowustowns,cities,roads,parks,schools,hospitals,andmore.
Therearealsomanyothertypes(类型)ofmaps.Eachgivesaspecialkindofinformation.Therearestreetmaps,touristmaps,andevenmapsoftheairandsea.
Hereisasimpleroadmap.
16.Whichisthebiggesttownonthemap?
A.Greenton.B.Bluetown.
D.Bigtow.C.Smalltown.
17.IfyoudrivefromSmalltowntoBluetown,whichisthebestwaytochoose?
A.M3B.M13.
C.M23D.R67
18.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?
A.Waystochoosemaps.B.Waystoreadmaps.
C.Sometypesofmaps.D.Theimportanceofmaps.
B
It'sthattimeoftheyear--graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit'sanespeciallybigdealifyou'refinishinghighschoolorcollege.
Oneamazing16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!
Sheactuallygothercollegediplomabeforeherhighschooldiploma.Howdidshemanagetodothat?
"Hardworkandgreatattention,"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:
30am.andgotobedafter11:
00p.m.
Doingbothatthesametimeisahugeachievement,andithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She'soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearlyperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway.shealsoplayedbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.
19.InwhatwayisGrace"amazing?
A.Sheisa16-year-oldFloridagirl
B.Shefinishedhighschoolthisweek.
C.Sheworkedveryhardatherlessonseveryday.
D.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.
20.WhichpicturemightGracesdiplomalooklike?
21.Whatisthekeytograce'ssuccess?
A.Takingcollegecoursesat13.
B.Workinghardathercourses.
C.Growingupinaprofessor’sfamily.
D.Havingadreamofbecomingateacher.
22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastparagraph?
A.TheBusheshave13childrenaltogether.
B.Gracesmotherisafull-timehistoryteacher.
C.Gracewantstoteachatuniversityinthefuture.
D.Gracereceivedhereducationathomebefore13.
C
InAmerica,boysandgirlsoftenjoinclubs.Themembersofaclubworktogether.Theyalso
learncertainskillsandsharegoodtimes.
ManyboysbelongtoBoyScouts.Boyscoutsenjoyhikingandcampingouttogether,andtheylearnmanythings.Scoutslearnsafetyrules,firstaid,andwhattodowhenindanger.Membershaveachancetolearnoutdoorliving.Theylearntobuildfiresandcookoutintheopen.
GirlScoutsandCampFireGirlsareclubsforgirls.Thesetwoclubsgivetheirmembersachancetohavefunandlearn.Thegirlsinagrouptaketrips,havepartiesandgohikingandcampingtogether.TheCampFireGirlsearnhonorbeads(荣誉珠)forlearningsuchskillsasswimmingandcooking.TheGirlScoutsearnbadges(徽章).
Bothboysandgirlscanbemembersof4-hclubs,Childrenwholiveineitherthecityorthecountrymaybelongto4-h.Aprojectsuchasraisingapigoracalfcanbecarriedononlybyfarmchildren,whilecitychildrencantakepartingardeningandcookingprojects.
Inalltheseclubstheboysandgirlslearntobegoodandusefulcitizens.
23.Whydoboysandgirlsjoinclubsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tomaketheirparentshappy.
B.Toearnhonorbeadsandbadges.
C.Tolearnskillsandsharegoodtimes.
D.Toenjoyhikingandcampingout.
24.WhatdoesPara.2mainlytalkabout?
A.Whattodowhenindanger.
B.SomeactivitiesofBoyScouts.
C.WhatBoyScoutsreallyenjoy.
D.Someskillsaboutoutdoorliving.
25.WhatcanweknowfromPara.3?
A.InAmericatherearemanyclubsforgirls.
B.CampFireGirlsisquitepopularinAmerica.
C.Girlscangohikingandcampingwiththeboys.
D.Girlsareencouragedtolearnswimmingandcooking.
26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Membersof4-hclubsinAmerica.
B.ClubsforboysandgirlsinAmerica.
C.DifferentkindsofclubsinAmerica.
D.Childrenwhoareinterestedinclubs.
D
Inventionsmakeourlifeeasierandbetterthanbefore.Whatarethebestinventionsoflastyear?
HerearethreeamazingthingsinTimemagazineslistofthe25bestinventionsof2017.
Smartmug
It'shardtokeepcoffeeorteawarm,especiallyinwinter.ButthissmartmugfromUScompanyEmberTechnologiescansolvethisproblem.Thereisanappforthemugthatallowspeopletosetthemugtoacertaintemperaturebetween48"Cand62"C.Then,themugkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatthattemperatureforaboutanhour,andevenlongerifyouputthemugonacharging(充电)plate.
Socialrobot
Canrobotstalktouslikehumans?
Jibo,arobotmadebyUScompanyJiboInc,candothis.Withabig,roundheadandabigbody,Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Anditsvoicesoundslikea10-year-oldboy.Assoonasyousay"Hey,Jibo,"itdancesandturnstofaceyou.Whenittalkstoyou,itmovesitsheadandbodytocommunicatewithyou.Itsappearance,toneofvoiceandhumormakeyoufeelthatyouhavealittlefriendJiboisabletotellstoriestochildren,takepicturesjustbyhearingyourorder"Jibo,takeapicture",anddohundredsofotherjobs.AlthoughitscreatorsthinkthatJibostillhasalottolearn,it'savailablewithapriceof$899;agoodpriceforaprettysmartandfriendlyrobot!
Fidgetspinner
Whatisthemostpopulartoythisyear?
Theanswerisprobablyfidgetspinners.Theyaresmallplasticormetaltoyswithabearing(滚珠轴承)inthemiddle.Thetoyscankeepturningaroundonyourfingertipforafewminutesafteryoustartthem.Oncetheyare
turning,youcanputthemonanyotherflatsurface,suchasaruleroreventhenoseofapetdog.Thistoyisverypopularamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.Somepeoplesaythatithelpsthemcalmdownandrelax.Butitmaynotbeagoodthingtospendtoomuchtimeplayingwithit.
27.Whyisthesmartmugspecial?
A.It'snoteasytogetbrokeninwinter.
B.Itcanheatcoffeeorteaupto48°C.
C.Itcansolvemanydifficultproblems.
D.Ithasanapptocontrolthetemperature.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?
A.Jiboisnotperfectyetbutworthbuying.
B.AlthoughJiboischeap,it'snotworthbuying.
C.AlthoughJiboisexpensive,itisworththemoney.
D.ThecreatorshavetolearnalottomakeJiboperfect.
29.Whatisafidgetspinnerusedfor?
A.Havingfun.
B.Cleaningfinger.
C.Doinghomework.
D.Answeringquestions.
30.What'sthebesttitleforthewholetext?
A.Inventionsandourlife.
B.Timemagazineslist.
C.Bestinventionsof2017.
D.Mugs,robotsandtoys.
第Ⅲ卷(非选择题共55分)
三、听力填词(共5小题,计5分)
请听下面一段独白。
根据所听到的内容,写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词,每空限填一词。
(独白读两遍)
A1._______competition
Time
Ontheeveningof2._______12thfrom6:
30to8:
30.
Place
Inthe3._______ofourschool.
Clothes
Wearwhiteshirtsanddark4._______trousers.
Phonenumber
Callushereat5_______.
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题,计8分)
根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词,使补全后的句子意思通,语法正确。
1.InthenorthofChina,leavesusuallyfalldownwhena_______comes.
2.Ap_______ataschoolisaplaceforstudentstoplayanddosports.
3.InChinamoreandmorepeopler_______sharedbikestoandfromwork.
4.Don’tworryaboutthechildren.Theyareoldenoughtolookaftert_______.
5.Peopl