英语七年级英语上册阅读理解.docx

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英语七年级英语上册阅读理解.docx

英语七年级英语上册阅读理解

2020-2021年英语七年级英语上册阅读理解

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.根据短文内容选择答案。

(B)

     MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.I'minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo'clock.IhavebreakfastatsevenandthenIgotoschoolbybike.Webeginourclassateighto’clockinthemorning.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.

     Atnoon,Ihavelunchathome.Classesareoveratfourfifteenintheafternoon.Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon.Igohomeataboutfive.Ihavesupperataboutsixthirtyintheevening.Idomyhomeworkatseventhirty.Atweekends,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I'mveryhappy.

(1)Jackisapupilin______.

A. ClassOne                       

B. GradeOne                       

C. ClassTwo                       

D. GradeTwo

(2)Jackgetsupat_________inthemorning.

A. five                                     B. six                                     C. seven                                     D. eight

(3)Afterclasstheyoftenplay______ontheplayground.

A. volleyball                        

B. basketball                        

C. football                        

D. ping--pong

(4)JackoftenwatchesTVon__________.

A. Monday                            B. Thursday                            C. Sunday                            D. Tuesday

(5)Whichistrue(真实的)?

_________.

A. Jackisagoodboy                                            B. Jackhashislunchatschool

C. JackwatchesTVeveryday                              

D. Jackisnothappy

【答案】

(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】

(1)细节理解题,根据文章句子MynameisJack.IamapupilofGradeOne.可知答案为B。

(2)细节理解题,根据文章句子I’minNo.1MiddleSchool.OnweekdaysIgetupatsixo’clock.可知答案为B。

(3)细节理解题,根据文章句子Afterclass,weoftenplayfootballintheafternoon,可知答案为C。

(4)细节理解题,根据文章句子Atweekend,IwatchTV.Ioftengotobedatten.I’mveryhappy.故选答案为C。

(5)文章内容理解题,根据文章内容的意思,故选答案为A。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

   Let'slookatthepicture.Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,butJohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo.Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.TheoldmanandtheoldwomanareJohn'sgrandfatherandgrandmother.Thefamilyisabigone.

(1)Thereare______peopleinthefamily.

A. five                                     B. six                                     C. seven                                     D. eight

(2)Maryisina_____blouseandRoseisina______one.

A. yellow;white                   

B. white;yellow                   

C. yellow;blue                   

D. black;red

(3)John'ssistersare_____.

A. notstudents         

B. inthesameclass         

C. inGrade2         

D. indifferentmiddleschools

(4)Thesisters'_____isateacher.

A. father                         B. grandfather                         C. mother                         D. grandmother

(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A. Thefamilyisabigone.                                    

B. Johnandhissistersareinthesameschool.

C. Theman'ssonisinGrade2.                           

D. Thetwogirlshavetwobrothers.

【答案】

(1)C

(2)A

(3)B

(4)C

(5)D

【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了John一家人的一张照片,他家里一共有7口人,是一个大家庭。

他和他的两个妹妹在同一个学校学习。

他的爸爸是一名工人,妈妈是一名老师。

⑴推理判断题。

根据这篇短文中提到的人名可知,这一家里一共有7口人,他们是John、Rose、Mary、他们的父亲和母亲、他们的爷爷奶奶。

故应该选C。

⑵细节理解题。

根据短文中Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose可知,Rose穿着白色的衣服;以及根据短文中Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary可知,Mary穿着黄色的衣服。

故选A。

⑶细节理解题。

根据短文中ThetwosistersareinClassThree,GradeOne,可知,Rose和Mary两姐妹都在一年级三班,因此他们在同一个班里。

故选B。

⑷细节理解题。

根据短文中Themanandwomanaretheirfatherandmother.Themanisaworkerandthewomanisateacher.可知,他们的妈妈是一名老师。

故选C。

⑸推理判断题。

根据Thefamilyisabigone可知A的说法是正确的;根据JohnandhissistersarestudentsinNo.11MiddleSchool.可知B说的也是正确的;根据JohnisinClassTwo,GradeTwo可知C说的也对;根据Theboy'snameisJohn.Thegirlinawhiteblouseishissister,Rose.Theotheroneinayellowblouseishissister,Mary.可知,Rose和Mary有一个哥哥叫John,故D不对。

3.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

   WangBingisa12-year-oldboy.Heandhisparentslivetogether.Helikessportsverymuchanddoeswellinsports.

   Oneafternoon,hecomesoutoftheclassroomandseeshisfatherwaitingforhimattheschoolgate.Heisverygladandrunstohisfather.

   "Dad,pleasedon'twaitformenexttime.Icangohomebymyself.Ihavegrownup,"saysWangBing.

   "Let'sgo,"sayshisfather,"I'llcooksupperandyoucandoyourhomeworkathome.Mumisstillatwork."

   Ontheirwayhome,WangBingseessomeboysskatinginapark."CanIgotolearnskating,Dad?

"asksWangBing."I'msorry,myboy.Youmustgohomeanddoyourhomework,"answershisfather,"butIcanbuyyouanicecream."

   Thenhisfatherbuysanicecreamforhim.WhenWangBingwantstoeatit,afly(苍蝇)fliestotheicecream.

   "Driveoffthefly."sayshisfather."It'sverydirty(脏的)."ButWangBingsayswithasmile,"Youdon'tletmeskate,butcanyouletitskateforawhile(一会儿)?

"

(1)Thereare________peopleinWangBing'sfamily.

A. eight                                    

B. five                                    

C. three                                    

D. two

(2)WangBingisgoodat________.

A. makingpuppets                         

B. skating                         

C. singing                         

D. sports

(3)Onhiswayhome,WangBingwantsto________.

A. eatanicecream              B. playbasketball              C. goswimming              D. learnskating

(4)WhichoneisRIGHT?

A. WangBingwantstheflytogoaway.              B. WangBingisnotveryhappy.

C. WangBinglikestheflyontheicecream.      

D. WangBingisveryangry.

【答案】

(1)C

(2)D

(3)D

(4)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了12岁的王兵非常喜欢体育,并且在体育方面做得好,一天下午和爸爸在回家的路上发生的事情。

(1)细节题。

根据Heandhisparentslivetogether.可知他和父母住在一起,所以一共3人,故选C。

(2)细节题。

根据Helikessportsverymuchanddoeswellinsports.可知王兵体育好,故选D。

(3)细节题。

根据Ontheirwayhome,WangBingseessomeboysskatinginapark."CanIgotolearnskating,Dad?

"asksWangBing.可知王兵想学习滑冰,故选D。

(4)细节题。

根据Heisveryglad可知王兵是高兴的,故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

4.阅读表格,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Lookingforane-friend!

   MynameisLily.I'manAustraliangirl.IhopetomakeaChinesee-friend.Thissummer,IamgoingtostudyinBeijing.ButIcan'tspeakorwriteinChinesewell.IwanttopractiseChinesewithmye-friend.IamgoodatdrawingandIcandrawsomebeautifulpicturesforyou.AndIcanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.Doyouwanttomakefriendswithme?

Pleasecontact(联系)me.MyQQnumberis1255678.Andyoucansendanemailtone.Myemailaddressislily@.

Lookingforbasketballplayers!

   TheschoolbasketballteamisgoingtotakepartinthebasketballgameinGuangzhou.Nowweneedsomeexcellentboysforplayingbasketball.Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandhavealreadytakenpartinsomeschoolgames,andyouhave2hours'freetimeeverydayorpractice,pleasejoinus!

Justcometoourteamofficeandshowusyourballplayingskills.

(1)HowcanyoucontactLily?

A. Bycallingheronthephone.

B. Bysendingalettertoherbypost.

C. Bytalkingwithherinheroffice.

D. BychattingwithheronQQ.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"excellent"mean?

A. Verytall.                        

B. Veryrich.                        

C. Verygood.                        

D. Veryhappy.

(3)WhichofthestudentsCANNOTjointhebasketballteam?

A. Tom,whohastakenpartinschoolbasketballgamesmanytimes.

B. John,whohasonlyonehoureverydayforpractice.

C. Tony,whoisverygoodatplayingbasketball.

D. Peter,whohastwohourseverydayforpractice.

(4)Wherecanyouprobablyfindthesetwopassages?

A. Inanadvertisement(广告).         

B. OnTV.         

C. Inaschoolnewspaper.         

D. Inabook.

【答案】

(1)D

(2)C

(3)B

(4)C

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

澳大利亚女孩莉莉找中国网友和一个篮球队找篮球队员。

(1)细节理解题。

由 MyQQnumberis1255678.Andyoucansendanemailtone.Myemailaddressislily@.可知通过QQ或电子邮箱联系莉莉,故选D。

(2)词义猜测题。

由 Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandhavealreadytakenpartinsomeschoolgames, 可以推知一定是很优秀的篮球队员,故选C。

(3)推理判断题。

由 Ifyouaregoodatplayingbasketballandhavealreadytakenpartinsomeschoolgames,  andyouhave2hours'freetimeeverydayorpractice, 可知选项A/C/D都符合加入篮球队,只有选项B,不符合加入篮球队,故选B。

(4)文章出处题。

由这两则广告都不需要任何费用,可能会出现在校报上,故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

5.阅读理解

   InthisAugust,Ihadatripcalled"CulturalTrip:

Germany,Italy&France"togotoEuropewithagroupofAmericanstudents.

   Thiswasnotmyfirsttimetoothercountries,butitwasunusualone.WhydoIthinkthetripUnusual?

Travelagencies(旅行社)usuallyhavetravelbusesfortourists,Whataboutus?

Forfivedays,wetraveledalongGermanybybike.Weweretiredbuthappy!

Forsometimesonthetrip,somethingwentwrongwithsomeone'sbicycle.Butattheendofthetrip,everyonewassafeandhappy.

   InItaly,wewenttoakitchentolearntocookItaliandishes,wemadeagreatdinnerandendedbymakingthechocolatecake.Igavefullmarkstothatnight!

   Francewasthelaststop,wewenttothecapitalofFrance,Paris.WewenttotheEiffeltowerandweevengotontoit.Thetoweris324meterstall,Ithasthreelevels(层)forvisitors.Therearerestaurantsonthefirstandsecondlevels.Thetoplevelis276metersabovetheground.Ifyouclimbfromgroundleveltothefirstlev

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