解剖英文试题.docx

解剖英文试题.docx

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解剖英文试题

（A卷）四川大学期末考试试题（开卷，闭卷√，半开卷）

（2008．09——2008.12学年第1学期考试时间:

2009.01）

课程号：

50134790课序号：

课程名称：

人体形态学模块1任课教师：

成绩：

适用专业年级：

07级医学八年制学生人数：

99印题份数115学号：

姓名：

考试须知

四川大学学生参加由学校组织或由学校承办的各级各类考试，必须严格执行《四川大学考试工作管理办法》和《四川大学考场规则》。

有考试违纪作弊行为的，一律按照《四川大学学生考试违纪作弊处罚条例》进行处理。

四川大学各级各类考试的监考人员，必须严格执行《四川大学考试工作管理办法》、《四川大学考场规则》和《四川大学监考人员职责》。

有违反学校有关规定的，严格按照《四川大学教学事故认定及处理办法》进行处理。

Thisexaminationhas100scoresandoccupiesthe70％intheanatomycourse.

FINALEXAMINATIONINHUMANANATOMY

Formedicalstudentsof8-yearsprogram

SCORE:

Selection:

Matching:

Filling:

Answering:

Total:

Inthefollowingquestions,selectingthebestresponse，1pointforeachquestion.（40scores）.

1.Whichiscorrectaboutkneejoint?

E

A.Itcanonlydoflexionandextension.

B.Lateralmeniscusis“C”shaped.

C.Medialmeniscusis“O”shaped.

D.Itisformedbyfibulaandfemur.

E.Thecruciateligamentsareinthekneejoint.

2.StructurespiercingtheclavicopectoralfasciaincludeD

A.intercostaln.

B.lateralpectoraln.andcephalicv.

C.throracoacrominala.andv.

D.cephalicvein,throracoacrominalbloodvesselsandlateralpectoraln.不能

E.longthoracicn.

3.Whichofthefollowingmusclesisnotinnervatedbymusculocutaneousn.?

D

A.longheadofbicepsbrachiiD.brchioradialis

B.shortheadofbicepsbrachiiE.coracobrachialis

C.brachialis

4.Thefollowingstructurespiercetheinfrapiriformisforamen,EXCEPTD

A.inferiorglutealn.

B.internalpudendalarteryandvein

C.posteriorfemoralcutaneousn.

D.superiorgluteala.

E.sciaticn.

注：

1试题字迹务必清晰，书写工整。

本题共8页，本页为第1页

2题间不留空，一般应题卷分开教务处试题编号：

3务必用A4纸打印

学号：

姓名

5.Aboutthegreatsaphenousv,whichofthefollowingiscorrectD

A.Ithasnotributariesbeforeitpiercingthesaphenousopening.

B.Ithasnovenousvalve.

C.Itdrainsintotheexternaliliacv.

D.Itdrainsintothefemoralv.

E.Itisthedeepvein.

6.Whichofthearterybelowisnotthedirectbranchofdeepfemorala.?

E

A.Lateralcircumflexfemorala.

B.Medialcircumflexfemorala.

C.1stperforatinga.

D.2ndperforatinga.

E.Superficialepigastrica.

7.Thesplenicarteryusuallyhasacoursealongwhichofthefollowingstructures?

E

A.Lesseromentum

B.Greateromentum

C.Sigmoidmesocolon

D.Transversecolon

E.Pancreas

8.Thestructurespassingthroughtheportahepatisincludethefollowings,EXCEPTE

A.portalvein

B.hepaticartery

C.hepaticducts

D.lymphaticvessels

E.hepaticvein

9.Allofthefollowingstatementsconcerningtherenalhilumarecorrect,EXCEPTC

A.Itistheentrancetotherenalsinus.

B.Itislocatedonmedialmarginofthekidney.

C.Itcontainstherenalpyramids.

D.Therenalveinisanteriortotherenalartery.

E.Therenalarteryisanteriortotherenalpelvis.

10.Thesuperiormesenterica.arisesfromtheabdominalaortaatthelevelofB

A.T12D.L3

B.L1E.L4

C.L2

11.The“wrist-drop”iscausedbytheinjuryofC.

A.ulnarnerveD.musculocutaneousnerve

B.mediannerveE.axillarynerve

C.radialnerve

本题8页，本页为第2页

教务处试题编号：

学号：

姓名

12.Theposteriorrelationsofthekidneyhavefollowings,EXCEPT?

E

A.12thrib

B.Diaphragm

C.Iliohypogastricn.

D.Ilioinguinaln.

E.Suprarenalgland

13.Aboutthesuperficialveinoftheupperlimb,whichoneiscorrect?

B

A.Thebasilicveindrainsintothesubclavianvein.

B.Thecephalicveindrainsintotheaxillaryveinorsubclavianvein.

C.Thecephalicveinbeginsinulnarpartofthedorsalveinousarchofthehand.

D.Thebasilicveinbeginsinradialpartofthedorsalveinousarchofthehand.

E.Themediancubitalveindoesnotconnectthecephalicveinwiththebasilicvein.

14.Whenthedeepbranchoftheradialnerveisinjured,whichmusclewillbeparalysis?

E

A.Flexordigitorumsuperficialis

B.Pronatorquadratus

C.Brachialis

D.Biceps

E.Supinator

15.“Wingingofthescapula”iscausedbytheinjuryofE

A.axillarynerve

B.thoracodorsalnerve

C.lateralpectoralnerve

D.medialpectoralnerve

E.longthoracicnerve

16.Thedescriptionsofthearchofaorta,whichisincorrect?

E

A.Ithooksaroundtherootoftheleftlung.

B.Thetrachea,esophagusandthoracicductareposteriortoit.

C.Thethymusisanteriortoit.

D.Itbeginsposteriortotheright2ndsternocostaljoint.

E.ItbecomesabdominalaortaatthelevelofT4vertebra.

17..Howmanypairsdotheintercostalnerveshave?

D

A.8

B.9

C.10

D.11

E.12

18.Whichveinaccompaniestheposteriorinterventriculara.intheposteriorinterventriculargroove?

B

A.Greatcardiacvein

B.Middlecardiacvein

C.Smallcardiacvein

D.Thesmallestcardiacveins

E.Anteriorcardiacveins

本题8页，本页为第3页

教务处试题编号：

学号：

姓名

19.AboutthemediastinumC

A.Itsanteriorborderisdiaphragm.

B.Itsposteriorborderisesophagusandvagus.

C.Itsbothlateralbordersaremediastinalpleura.

D.Itlocatesinthepleuralcavity.

E.Itcontainslungs.

20.Whicharteryisthebranchoftheceliactrunk?

E

A.Leftcolica.

B.Rightcolica.

C.Sigmoida.

D.Superiorrectala.

E.Commonhepatica.

21.Whicharteryisinthesplenorenallig.?

E

A.Rightgastroomentala.

B.Leftgastrica.

C.Rightgastrica.

D.Shortgastrica.

E.Splenica.

22.ThepulmonaryveinsC

A.lieanteriortotheascendingaorta.

B.liebetweentherightventricleandthepulmonarya.

C.transmithighlyoxygenatedblood.

D.havethreecusps.

E.drainintotherightatrium.

23.Aboutthedescriptionsofthestomach,whichstatementisWRONG?

C

A.Greaterpartofitisinthelefthypochondriacregion

B.Lessercurvatureformsitsconcaveborder.

C.PyloricorificeisatlefttoL1vertebra

D.CardiacorificeisatlefttoT11vertebra

E.Pyloricorificeistheopeningintotheduodenum.

24.TheapexoftheheartisdirectedA

A.downwards,forwardsandtotheleft.

B.upwards.

C.backwardsandtotheright.

D.totheright

E.noneoftheabovedirections.

25.Allofthefollowingstatementsconcerningthefemoralringarecorrect,EXCEPTE

A.Theposteriorboundaryispectineallig...

B.Theanteriorboundaryisformedbytheinguinalligament.

C.Thelacunarligamentformsitsmedialboundary.

D.Thelateralboundaryisformedbythefibrousseptum.

E.Thefemoralnervepassesthroughthefemoralring.

本题8页，本页为第4页

教务处试题编号：

学号：

姓名

26.ThecommonbileductC

A.isformedbythejunctionoftheleftandrighthepaticducts.

B.liesbehindtheportalvein.

C.isformedbythecommonhepaticductandcysticduct.

D.isformedbythejunctionofhepaticductsandpancreaticduct.

E.hasnoneoftheaboveproperties.

27.TheprostateglandC

A.liesbelowtheurogenitaldiaphragm.

B.liesintheurogenitaldiaphragm.

C.liesbelowtheneckofthebladder.

D.opensintothemembranousurethra.

E.issituatedoutsidethepelvis.

28.The“marginalartery”isformedbytheanastomosisofthefollowingarteries,EXCEPTE

A.leftandrightcolica.

B.meddlecolica.

C.sigmoidcolica.

D.colicbranchoftheileocolica.

E.properhepaticartery.

29.“M”-shapedstructureintheaxillaincludesfollowingnerves,EXCEPTA

A.radialnerve

B.medialhead（root）ofmediannerve

C.lateralhead（root）ofmediannerve

D.musculocutaneousnerve

E.ulnarnerve

30.SurgicalneckisontheD

A.scapula

B.clavicle

C.radius

D.humerus

E.scaphoidbone

31.Rightmainbronchushasthefollowingfeatures,EXCEPTE

A.wider

B.shorter

C.morevertical

D.theaspiratedmaterialbeingmorelikelytoenterit

E.itpassingtheinferiortothearchoftheaorta

32.Inthethoraciccavity,theesophagusiscloselyrelatedtotheE

A.rightsympathetictrunk.

B.rightmainbronchus.

C.rootofthelung.

D.leftphrenicnerve.

E.pericardium.

本题8页，本页为第5页

教务处试题编号：

学号：

姓名

33.Whichorganbelowisanintraperitonealviscera.B

A.kidney.

B.jejunum

C.uterus

D.headofthepancreas

E.liver

34.ThetailofthepancreasB

A.liesinthegastrosplenicligament.

B.liesinthesplenorenalligament.

C.liesposteriortothespleen.

D.liesinthelesseromentum

E.liesinthegreateromentum

35.Thesuperiorrectala.arisesfromA

A.inferiormesenterica.

B.superiormesenterica.

C.celiactrunk

D.commoniliaca.

E.internaliliaca.

36.NumbersofstricturesoftheureterC

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

E.5

37.Themembranouspartofthemaleurethraislocatedinwhichofthefollowingstructures?

C

A,bladder

B.prostate

C.urogenetaldiaphragm

D.bulbofpenis

E.glanspenis

38.Posteriorurethraofmaleincluding:

B

A.Membranepartandbulbocavernosuspart

B.Spheralpartandmembranepart

C.Prostatepartandmembranepart

D.Prostatepart

E.Bulbocavernosuspart

39.WhichofthefollowingstructuresabsorbX-raymostly?

C

A.Muscle

BFat

C.Bone

D.Lung

E..Liver

本题8页，本页为第6页

教务处试题编号：

学号：

姓名

40.Normalheart/thoraxratiooftheadult

A.0.45

B.0.5

C.0.55

D.0.60

E.0.40

Ⅱ.Matchingquestions:

Tomatchthefollowingleftstructureswiththerightstructureswithaline,eachstructureonlyusedonetime（15scores）

Forexample:

（1）heat（A）majorpapilla

（2）appendicularartery（B）inthethorax

（3）duodenum（C）vermiformappendix

Matchthearteryornerveontheleftwiththespaceorcanalorfossaontheright.1B,2A,3C,4D,5E

1.Posteriorcircumflexhumerala.ATriangularspace

2.Circumflexscapulara.BQuadrangularspace

3.Mediann.CCarpalcanal

4.Tibialn.DMalleolarcanal

5.Internalpudendala.EIschioanalfossa

Matchthemuscleswiththeirinnervations6I,7F,8J,9G,10H

6.TibialisanteriorF.Ulnarnerve

7.FlexorcarpiulnarisG.Femoralnerve

8.DeltoidH.Sciaticnerve

9.QuadricepsfemorisI.