解剖英文试题.docx

1、解剖英文试题(A卷) 四川大学期 末 考试试题（开卷，闭卷，半开卷）（200809 2008. 12 学年第 1学期 考试时间: 2009. 01）课程号：50134790 课序号： 课程名称：人体形态学模块1 任课教师： 成绩：适用专业年级：07级医学八年制 学生人数：99 印题份数115学号： 姓名：考 试 须 知四川大学学生参加由学校组织或由学校承办的各级各类考试，必须严格执行四川大学考试工作管理办法和四川大学考场规则。有考试违纪作弊行为的，一律按照四川大学学生考试违纪作弊处罚条例进行处理。四川大学各级各类考试的监考人员，必须严格执行四川大学考试工作管理办法、四川大学考场规则和四川大学监

2、考人员职责。有违反学校有关规定的，严格按照四川大学教学事故认定及处理办法进行处理。 This examination has 100 scores and occupies the 70 in the anatomy course.FINAL EXAMINATION IN HUMAN ANATOMYFor medical students of 8-years programSCORE: Selection: Matching: Filling: Answering: Total: In the following questions, selecting the best response，

3、1 point for each question. (40 scores).1. Which is correct about knee joint? EA. It can only do flexion and extension.B. Lateral meniscus is “C” shaped.C. Medial meniscus is “O” shaped.D. It is formed by fibula and femur.E. The cruciate ligaments are in the knee joint.2. Structures piercing the clav

4、icopectoral fascia include D A. intercostal n.B. lateral pectoral n. and cephalic v.C. throracoacrominal a. and v.D. cephalic vein, throracoacrominal blood vessels and lateral pectoral n.不能E. long thoracic n.3. Which of the following muscles is not innervated by musculocutaneous n. ? DA. long head o

5、f biceps brachii D. brchioradialisB. short head of biceps brachii E. coracobrachialisC. brachialis4. The following structures pierce the infrapiriformis foramen, EXCEPT D A. inferior gluteal n. B. internal pudendal artery and vein C. posterior femoral cutaneous n. D. superior gluteal a. E. sciatic n

6、.注：1试题字迹务必清晰，书写工整。 本题共8 页，本页为第 1 页 2 题间不留空，一般应题卷分开 教务处试题编号： 3务必用A4纸打印 学号： 姓名5. About the great saphenous v, which of the following is correct D A. It has no tributaries before it piercing the saphenous opening.B. It has no venous valve.C. It drains into the external iliac v.D. It drains into the fem

7、oral v.E. It is the deep vein.6. Which of the artery below is not the direct branch of deep femoral a.? EA. Lateral circumflex femoral a.B. Medial circumflex femoral a.C. 1st perforating a.D. 2nd perforating a.E. Superficial epigastric a.7. The splenic artery usually has a course along which of the

8、following structures? EA. Lesser omentumB. Greater omentumC. Sigmoid mesocolonD. Transverse colonE. Pancreas8. The structures passing through the porta hepatis include the followings, EXCEPT EA. portal veinB. hepatic arteryC. hepatic ductsD. lymphatic vesselsE. hepatic vein9. All of the following st

9、atements concerning the renal hilum are correct , EXCEPT CA. It is the entrance to the renal sinus.B. It is located on medial margin of the kidney.C. It contains the renal pyramids.D. The renal vein is anterior to the renal artery.E. The renal artery is anterior to the renal pelvis.10. The superior

10、mesenteric a. arises from the abdominal aorta at the level of BA. T12 D. L3B. L1 E. L4C. L211. The “wrist-drop” is caused by the injury of C.A. ulnar nerve D. musculocutaneous nerveB. median nerve E. axillary nerveC. radial nerve 本题 8 页，本页为第 2 页 教务处试题编号： 学号： 姓名12. The posterior relations of the kidn

11、ey have followings, EXCEPT? E A. 12th rib B. Diaphragm C. Iliohypogastric n. D. Ilioinguinal n.E. Suprarenal gland13. About the superficial vein of the upper limb, which one is correct? BA. The basilic vein drains into the subclavian vein.B. The cephalic vein drains into the axillary vein or subclav

12、ian vein.C. The cephalic vein begins in ulnar part of the dorsal veinous arch of the hand.D. The basilic vein begins in radial part of the dorsal veinous arch of the hand.E. The median cubital vein does not connect the cephalic vein with the basilic vein.14. When the deep branch of the radial nerve

13、is injured, which muscle will be paralysis? EA. Flexor digitorum superficialisB. Pronator quadratusC. BrachialisD. BicepsE. Supinator15. “Winging of the scapula” is caused by the injury of EA. axillary nerveB. thoracodorsal nerveC. lateral pectoral nerveD. medial pectoral nerveE. long thoracic nerve

14、16. The descriptions of the arch of aorta, which is incorrect? EA. It hooks around the root of the left lung.B. The trachea, esophagus and thoracic duct are posterior to it.C. The thymus is anterior to it.D. It begins posterior to the right 2nd sternocostal joint.E. It becomes abdominal aorta at the

15、 level of T4 vertebra.17. .How many pairs do the intercostal nerves have? D A.8B.9C.10D. 11E. 1218. Which vein accompanies the posterior interventricular a. in the posterior interventricular groove? BA. Great cardiac veinB. Middle cardiac veinC. Small cardiac veinD. The smallest cardiac veinsE. Ante

16、rior cardiac veins 本题 8 页，本页为第 3 页 教务处试题编号： 学号： 姓名19. About the mediastinum CA. Its anterior border is diaphragm.B. Its posterior border is esophagus and vagus.C. Its both lateral borders are mediastinal pleura.D. It locates in the pleural cavity.E. It contains lungs.20. Which artery is the branch o

17、f the celiac trunk? E A. Left colic a. B. Right colic a. C. Sigmoid a. D. Superior rectal a.E. Common hepatic a.21. Which artery is in the splenorenal lig.? E A. Right gastroomental a. B. Left gastric a. C. Right gastric a. D. Short gastric a. E. Splenic a.22. The pulmonary veins C A. lie anterior t

18、o the ascending aorta. B. lie between the right ventricle and the pulmonary a. C. transmit highly oxygenated blood. D. have three cusps.E. drain into the right atrium.23. About the descriptions of the stomach, which statement is WRONG? C A. Greater part of it is in the left hypochondriac region B. L

19、esser curvature forms its concave border. C. Pyloric orifice is at left to L1 vertebra D. Cardiac orifice is at left to T11 vertebraE. Pyloric orifice is the opening into the duodenum.24. The apex of the heart is directed A A. downwards, forwards and to the left. B. upwards. C. backwards and to the

20、right.D. to the rightE. none of the above directions.25. All of the following statements concerning the femoral ring are correct, EXCEPT EA. The posterior boundary is pectineal lig.B. The anterior boundary is formed by the inguinal ligament.C. The lacunar ligament forms its medial boundary.D. The la

21、teral boundary is formed by the fibrous septum.E. The femoral nerve passes through the femoral ring. 本题 8 页，本页为第 4 页 教务处试题编号： 学号： 姓名26. The common bile duct C A. is formed by the junction of the left and right hepatic ducts. B. lies behind the portal vein. C. is formed by the common hepatic duct and

22、 cystic duct. D. is formed by the junction of hepatic ducts and pancreatic duct. E. has none of the above properties.27. The prostate gland C A. lies below the urogenital diaphragm. B. lies in the urogenital diaphragm. C. lies below the neck of the bladder. D. opens into the membranous urethra. E. i

23、s situated outside the pelvis.28. The “marginal artery” is formed by the anastomosis of the following arteries, EXCEPT E A. left and right colic a. B. meddle colic a. C. sigmoid colic a. D. colic branch of the ileocolic a. E. proper hepatic artery.29. “M ”-shaped structure in the axilla includes fol

24、lowing nerves, EXCEPT A A. radial nerveB. medial head(root) of median nerveC. lateral head(root) of median nerveD. musculocutaneous nerveE. ulnar nerve30. Surgical neck is on the D A. scapula B. clavicle C. radius D. humerus E. scaphoid bone31. Right main bronchus has the following features, EXCEPT

25、EA. wider B. shorter C. more vertical D. the aspirated material being more likely to enter it E. it passing the inferior to the arch of the aorta32. In the thoracic cavity, the esophagus is closely related to the EA. right sympathetic trunk.B. right main bronchus.C. root of the lung.D. left phrenic

26、nerve.E. pericardium. 本题 8 页，本页为第 5 页 教务处试题编号： 学号： 姓名33. Which organ below is an intraperitoneal viscera. B A. kidney . B. jejunum C. uterus D. head of the pancreas E. liver34. The tail of the pancreas B A. lies in the gastrosplenic ligament. B. lies in the splenorenal ligament. C. lies posterior to

27、 the spleen. D. lies in the lesser omentumE. lies in the greater omentum35. The superior rectal a. arises from A A. inferior mesenteric a. B. superior mesenteric a. C. celiac trunk D. common iliac a.E. internal iliac a.36. Numbers of strictures of the ureter CA.1 B. 2 C.3 D.4 E.537. The membranous p

28、art of the male urethra is located in which of the following structures? CA, bladderB. prostateC. urogenetal diaphragmD. bulb of penisE. glans penis38. Posterior urethra of male including: BA. Membrane part and bulbocavernosus partB. Spheral part and membrane partC. Prostate part and membrane partD.

29、 Prostate partE. Bulbocavernosus part39. Which of the following structures absorb X-ray mostly? CA. MuscleB FatC. BoneD. LungE. Liver 本题 8 页，本页为第 6 页 教务处试题编号： 学号： 姓名40. Normal heart/thorax ratio of the adult BA.0.45 B.0.5 C.0.55 D.0.60 E.0.40 .Matching questions: To match the following left structur

30、es with the right structures with a line, each structure only used one time (15 scores)For example : (1) heat (A) major papilla (2) appendicular artery (B) in the thorax (3) duodenum (C) vermiform appendixMatch the artery or nerve on the left with the space or canal or fossa on the right. 1B,2A,3C,4

31、D,5E1. Posterior circumflex humeral a. A Triangular space2. Circumflex scapular a. B Quadrangular space3. Median n. C Carpal canal4. Tibial n. D Malleolar canal5. Internal pudendal a. E Ischioanal fossaMatch the muscles with their innervations 6I,7F,8J,9G,10H6. Tibialis anterior F. Ulnar nerve7. Flexor carpi ulnaris G. Femoral nerve8. Deltoid H. Sciatic nerve9. Quadriceps femoris I.