最新高考英语全国卷1卷原题及答案.docx
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最新高考英语全国卷1卷原题及答案
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?
A.It’samusing B.It’sexciting C.It’sdisappointing
2.HowwillSusanspendmostofhertimeinFrance?
A.Travelingaround B.Studyingataschool C.Lookingafterheraunt
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Goingout B.Orderingdrinks C.Preparingforaparty
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclassroom B.Inalibrary C.Inabookstore
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.GoontheInternet B.Makeaphonecall C.Takeatraintrip
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Aninformationoffice B.Apolicestation C.Ashoerepairshop
7.WhatistheTownGuideaccordingtotheman?
A.Abrochure B.Anewspaper C.Amap
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemansayabouttherestaurant?
A.It’sthebiggestonearound.
B.Itoffersmanytastydishes.
C.It’sfamousforitsseafood.
9.Whatwillthewomanprobablyorder?
A.Friedfish. B.Roastchicken. C.Beefsteak.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.WherewillMr.Whitebeat11o’clock?
A.Attheoffice. B.Attheairport. C.Attherestaurant.
11.WhatwillMr.Whiteprobablydoatoneintheafternoon?
A.Receiveaguest. B.Haveameeting. C.Readareport.
12.WhenwillMissWilsonseeMr.White?
A.Atlunchtime B.Lateintheafternoon. C.Thenextmorning.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhyisBillgoingtoGermany?
A.Toworkonaproject. B.TostudyGerman. C.Tostartanewcompany.
14.What did the woman dislike about Germany？
A.The weather. B.The food. C. The schools.
15.WhatdoesBillhopetodoabouthisfamily？
A.BringthemtoGermany.
B.leavetheminEngland.
C.Visittheminafewmonths.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaker?
A.Fellow-travelers.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?
A.Threedaysago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.
18.WhatseasonisitinJuarez?
A.Sping.B.SummerC.Autumn
19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?
A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.
B.Keeptheirhomescool.
C.Drinkplentyofwater.
20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingaseminar.C.Forecastingtheweather.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
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21.WhereareyoubuyasouveniratPacificScicnceCenter?
A.InBuilding1.B.InBuilding3.
C.AtthelaserDome.D.AttheDennyWayentrance.
22.WhatdoesPucificScicnceCenterdoforschools?
A.TrainScicnceteachers.B.Distributescicncebooks.
C.Inspirescicnctificresearch.D.Takescicncetotheclassroom.
23.Whatisthepurposeofthelastpartofthetext?
A.Toencouragedonations.B.Toadvertisecomingevents.
C.Tointrobacespecialexhibits.D.TotellabouttheCenter’shistory
B
IworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.
IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl（猫头鹰）ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.
Iexaminedthechick（雏鸟）anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.
Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.
Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.
Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!
Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH！
Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.
24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according ro paragraph 1?
A.Efforts made in vain.
B.Getting injured in his work.
C.Feeling uncertain about his future.
D.Creatures forced out of their homes.
25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.
C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.
26.What made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest.B.Some food.
C.A recording.D.Its parents.
27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?
A.It’s unexpected.B. It’s beautiful.
C. It’s humorous.D. It’s discouraging.
C
Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNewOrleanstocelebratethefirstannualInternationalJazzDay.UNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）recentlysetApril30asadaytoraiseawarenessofjazzmusic,itssignificance,anditspotentialasaunifying（联合）voiceacrosscultures.
Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinkandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.
It’sJasonMoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.AstheKennedyCenter’sartisticadviserforjazz,Moranhopestowidentheaudienceforjazz,makethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.
“Jazzseemslikeit’snotreallyapartoftheAmericanappetite,”MorantellsNationalPublicRadio’sreporterNealConan.“WhatI’mhopingtoaccomplishisthatmygenerationandyoungerstarttoreconsiderandunderstandthatjazzisnotblackandwriteanymore.It’sactuallycolor,andit’sactuallydigital.”
Moransaysoneoftheproblemswithjazztodayisthattheentertainmentaspectofthemusichasbeenlost.“Themusiccan’tbepresentedtodaythewayitwasin1908or1958.Ithastocontinuetomove,becausethewaytheworldworksisnotthesame,”saysMoran.
Lastyear,MoranworkedonaprojectthatarrangedFatsWaller’smusicforadanceparty,“JusttokindofputitbackinthemindthatWallerisdancemusicasmuchasitisconcertmusic,”saysMoran.“Forme,it’stherecontextualization.Inmusic,wheredoestheemotion（情感）lie?
Arewe,ashumans,gaininganyinsight（感悟）onhowtotalkaboutourselvesandhowsomethingasabstractasaCharlieParkerrecordgetsusintoadialogueaboutouremotionsandourthoughts?
Sometimeswelosesightthatthemusichasawidercontext,”saysMoran,“SoIwanttocontinuethosedialogues.ThosearethethingsIwanttofoster.”
28．WhydidUNESCOsetApril30asInternationalJazzDay?
A．Torememberthebirthofjazz.B．Toprotectculturaldiversity.
C．Toencouragepeopletostudymusic.D．Torecognizethevalueofjazz.
29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?
A．Jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B．Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.
C．Jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D．Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.
30．WhatcanweinferaboutMoran’sopiniononjazz?
A．Itwilldisappeargradually.B．Itremainsblackandwhite.
C．Itshouldkeepupwiththetimes.D．Itchangesevery50years.
31．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A．ExploringtheFutureofjazz.B．TheRiseandFallofjazz.
C．TheStoryofajazzMusician.D．CelebratingtheJazzDay.
D
Abuld-it-yourselfsolarstill（蒸馏器） isoneofthebestwaystoobtaindrinkingwaterinareaswheretheliquidisnotreadilyavailable.DevelopedbytwodoctorsintheU.S.DepartmentofAgriculture,it’sanexcellentwatercollector.Unfortunately,youmustcarrythenecessaryequipmentwithyou,sinceit’sallbutimpossibletofindnaturalsubstitutes.Theonlycomponentsrequired,though,area5’×5’sheetofclearorslightlymilkyplastic,sixfeetofplastictube,andacontainer—perhapsjustadrinkingcup—tocatchthewater.Thesepiecescanbefoldedintoaneatlittlepackandfastenedonyourbelt.
Toconstructaworkingstill,useasharpst
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