湖北省中考英语模拟试题与答案.docx
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湖北省中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年湖北省中考英语模拟试题与答案
(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共75分)
一、听力(共25分)(材料附后)
A)请听下面6段对
话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话都两遍。
(每小题1分)
1.Whenwillthetrainarrive?
A.10:
10B.10:
20C.10:
30
2.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?
A.InabookshopB.InashopC.Inalibrary
3.Whomostprobablyisthewoman?
A.AteacherB.AdriverC.Apolicewoman
4.WhatdoesRosewanttohave?
A.SomefishB.SomericeC.Somemeat
5.WhatdoesSimondoonSundays?
A.GohikingB.DosomereadingC.Dosomeshopping
6.HowdoesMrs.Blackthinkofhistravel?
A.ExcitingB.UnpleasantC.Comfortable
B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)
请听第1段材料,回答第7、8小题。
7.Howoldistheyoungman?
A.Eight.B.Thirteen.C.Twenty-one.
8.HowoftendoestheyoungmanlearnEnglish?
A.Everymorningifpossible.B.Everydayifpossible.C.Everynightifpossible.
请听第2段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Thepeopleinthecountry.B.Theirweekend.C.Thecoldweather.
10.WheredidDanielandhisfriendsstayinthecountry?
A.U
nderthetrees.B.Intheirhouses.C.Intheopenair.
请听第3段材料,回答第11、12、13小题。
11.WhatisMrs.Bush'sjob?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisasinger.C.Sheisascientist.
12.WhatdoesJudy'ssisterwanttobe?
A.Ascientist.B.Adoctor.C.Asinger.
13.WhatdoesJudythinktobeascientist?
A.Interestingandimportant.
B.Difficultandimportant.
C.Importantandmeaningful.
请听第4段材料,回答第14、15、16小题。
14.WhendidAndyhaveanEnglishexam?
A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.
15.WhatdidAndyandhisfriendtalkaboutatfirst?
A.TheNBAgame.B.Kobe.C.TheEnglishexam.
16.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?
A.TheNBAgamew
illstartonSundaymorning.
B.Andydidn'tstudyhard.Andhewasn'tgoodatEnglish.
C.AndylikesKobeverymuch.
请听第5段材料,回答第17、18、19、20小题。
17.WhereisJohnfrom?
A.China.B.America.C.Canada.
18.WhocleansJohn'sroom?
A.John'smother.B.John'scousin.C.Wedon'tknow.
19.WhereisJohn'scousinnow?
A.InChina.B.InNewYork.C.InEngland.
20.WhyisJohnlearningChinesenow?
A.Hewantstovisithisfriends.
B.HewantstovisitChina.
C.HewantstowritetohisfriendsinChinese.
C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词,将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,独白读2遍(每小题1分)。
21.AterribletrafficaccidenthappenedonHighway199at_______thisafternoon.
22.________hadbothhisarmsbroken.
23._________studentswerebadlyhurtintheaccident.
24.Itissaidthat__________causedtheaccident.
25.Thepolicetoldthedriverstobemore________onthehighways.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.—Youlookverytired.What’sthematte
r?
Whydidn’tyougotothedoctor’s?
—Thebest________formenowisarelaxingholiday.
A.medicineB.healthC.resultD.reason
27.—Longtimenosee!
—Oh,itlikeyearssinceIlastsawyou.
A.looksB.seemsC.feelsD.sounds
28.You________takeanumbrella.Theradiosaysitwon’train.
A.shouldn’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.needn’t
29.MikelikeswatchingTV________heishavingdinner.
A.whileB.althoughC.becauseD.if
30.ThispairofNikeshoescostsmetoomuch,about300yuan,butit’s________ofalltheNikeshoesinthatshop.
A.cheaperB.thecheapestC.moreexpensiveD.themostexpensive
31.—Jenny,youaresobeautifulinyournewdress!
—Thanks!
ButI__________itforseveraltimes.
A.wearB.willwearC.waswearingD.haveworn
32.Idon’tknowtogetoff.Wouldyoupleaseremindmeofmystop?
A.whatB.whenC.ifD.how
33.—IsthistoolboxMr.Black’s?
—Itwas,butitis_________now.Iboughtitlastweek.
A.myB.mineC.himD.his
34.Thisisaverygoodpicture.Who_______it?
A.paintsB.ispaintingC.paintedD.haspainted
35.Lastyear,nearly28,000newenergycars________and80percentofthemwerebuses.
A.soldB.sellC.aresoldD.weresold
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomaswhentheysawahorseshoe(马蹄铁)ontheground.Thefathersaidtohisson,“Lookatthehorseshoeontheground.Goand36thehorseshoeandputitinyourbag.myson.”ButThomassaid,“IfIdoso,itwillwastemytime.”Hisfathersaidnothingbuthepickedituphimself.Whenthey37anearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeand38somestrawberrieswiththemoney.
Thefatherandthesonwentonwalking.Thesunwaswellupinthe39.They
soondrankupalltheirwater,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreeforthemtohavearest.Thomasfelt40thirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfathergavehimastraw-
berryandhequicklyateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherg
avehim41strawberryandonceagain,hissongotitquicklyandputitinhismouth.
Andsothey42.Theoldfarmergavethestrawberriesandthesonatethem.
WhenThomashadeatenupallthestrawberries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,43youpickedupthathorseshoe,youwouldhaveyourown44toeat.Al-waysrememberthelesson(教训):
Ifyoudon’tworryaboutthelittlethings,you’llfinditdifficult45thegreatthings.”
36.A.giveupB.putupC.pickupD.takeup
37.A.gotonB.gottoC.gotoffD.gotdown
38.A.threwB.boughtC.soldD.found
39.A.skyB.seaC.riverD.ground
40.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too
41.A.anotherB.otherC.elseD.theother
42.A.carriedonB.turnedonC.wentonD.workedon
43.A.orB.ifC.unlessD.until
44.A.waterB.moneyC.horseshoeD.strawberry
45.A.todoB.touseC.toeatD.todrink
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Differentfamilieshavedifferenttablemanners.Forexample,somepeopledon’ttalkwhiletheyeat,somedo.Somepeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull,othersdon’t.Somepeopleputtheirelbows(肘)onthetable,butothersconsideritunacceptable.
46.Here’ssomegoodadvice.Ifyou’renewsomewherejustwatchwhatother
peopledoanddon’tdo.Ifyoufollowthepeopleyou’reeatingwith,you’llalways
havegoodtablemannersintheireyes.
Igrewupinanold-fashionedfamily.Themaintimemyfamilysaweachotherwasatdinner.47.Wetalkedaboutourdaythroughthedinnerwhetherwehadgoodstoriesornot.Areasonwetalkedsomuchwasthatourparentsdidn'tallowustogetupuntilwefinishedallofourfood.
BeingthedaughterofaGreekcookandanItalianwoman,mymomalwaysputdouble
portions(双份)ofdeliciousmealsonourplates.48.Istillremembermyfather
makinguseatdinnerforalmosttwohoursjustbecausewecouldn'tfinishourfood!
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.Whenwesatdowntoeatitwasourtimetotalk.
B.Theproblemwasthatsometimeswecouldn'tfinishallthefood.
C.Tablemannersvary(变化)withdifferentpeopleanddifferentsituations.
D.YoumayfindWesterntablemannersaredifferentfromChinesemanners.
B
Ifyou’reinahardtime,atinythingmaybethegreatesthelpforyou.That’stouch.Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.Oneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworld---Ahug!
Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportance
ofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportantthey
aretoshare.
Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleasesthechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnesstotrustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.
In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!
Theneedforhugsdoesn’tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.
Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.
49.Theunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphrefersto__________.
A.touchesB.people
C.hugsD.experiences
50.Thestoryofthetwinstellsus___________.
A.twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogether
B.thepowerofahugisgreat
C.twinscanlookaftereachotherwell
D.medicaltreatmentsareimportant
51.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingofthepassage?
A.Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.
B.Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.
C.Hugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermore
D.Wedon’tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.
52.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.
A.ThegreatimportanceofHugs
B.ThedifferentwaysofHugs
C.ThetraditionalculturesofHugs
D.TheinterestingstoriesofHugs
C
ItwasarainynightinNewOrleans,US.Atabusstation,Iwatchedayounggirlcryasherbaggage(行李)wastakendown.Itseemedshe’dlostherticket.Shebeggedthebusdrivernottoleaveherbehind.
“Losingyourticketislikelosingmoney,”thebusdriversaid,andleftherintherain.
Butthenanoldmanstoodupandblockedthedriver’sway.“Howcanyouleavethatgirloutth