黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题解析.docx

黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题解析.docx

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黑龙江省鹤岗一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题解析

鹤岗一中2015-2016学年度上学期期末考试

高一英语试卷

（考试时间：

120分钟满分150分）

第I卷（满分100分）

第一部分　听力理解（共两节20小题，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

  听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Atanairport.C.Inapostoffice.

2.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?

A.Theweatherwasbadfortwoweeks.

B.ThewomanmissedtheFlowerFestival.

C.TheFlowerFestivalstartedyesterday.

3.Howmanymenworkersarethereintheworkshop?

A.8.B.62.C.70.

4.WhenwillLindaarrive?

A.Nextweek.B.Today.C.Tomorrow.

5.Howwouldthewomanmostprobablygotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6.Whydoesthemanenjoyvolleyballbest?

A.Itisapopulargame.

B.Itisateamgame.

C.Itisagameshowingoffhisskills.

7.Wheredoesthemanplayvolleyballinwinter?

A.Atlocalsportscenters.

B.Onthebeach.

C.Atthenationalsportscenter.

8.Howmanyteamshasthemanplayedfor?

A.OneB.Two.C.Three.

听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.

10.Whycouldn’tthemangetageographytextbook?

A.Thebooksarrivedaweeklate.

B.Geographytextbooksweresoldout.

C.Morestudentsattendedtheclassthanexpected.

11.Howdidthemanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Angry.B.ExcitedC.Worried.

听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。

12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Instructorandplayer.

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Startalittleweighttraining.

B.Playbasketballwithhisfriends.

C.Becomeamemberofabasketballteam.

14.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?

A.Theman’swork.

B.Theman’shealth.

C.Theman’ssleeping.

听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatservicedoesthewomanwanttosell?

A.Abargainondancelessons.

B.Membershiptoasportsclub.

C.AgreatdealonflightstoHawaii.

16.Whydoesthemanrefusetheoffer?

A.Heneverbuysthingsoverthetelephone.

B.Hedoesn’thaveextramoneytospend.

C.Hedoesn’tneedtheservicebeingprovided.

17.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hewillaccepttheoffernexttime.

B.Hisnamewillneverberemovedfromthelist.

C.Hemightbecalledagaininthecomingweeks.

听第10段对话，回答第18至20题。

18.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?

A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.

19.Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiven?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five

20.Whichofthefollowingisnotagoodhabit?

A.Usingbodylanguage.

B.Notlookingaroundwhiletalking.

C.Runningafteroneanotherbetweenclasses.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iranintoalocalstoretodaytopickupafewthings.Withanimportantmeetingtoattend,Iwasinahurry,soIdidn’ttakeacart（手推车）onmywayinside.AsIwalkedbetweentheshelvesinthestore,Ipassedbyayoungcoupleandtheirbaby.Icontinuedgoingthroughthestore,pickedupafewitemsIneededandendedupstandingbehindthiscoupleinthecheckoutline.

Whilewaiting,Inoticedthattheyoungfatherwasholdinghismoneytightlyandnervously.Theyoungmotherwascarryingababyinherarmsandaskedthecashier（收银员）forajobapplication.

Whenthetotalwasrungup,theyhadtopickitemsoutoftheircartbecausetheydidn’thaveenoughmoney.Butalltheiritemswerebasicnecessities（必需品）thattheyneededmost.Itjustbrokemyhearttowatchthecoupletrytothinkaboutwhattheycoulddowithout.However,theywereabletowhittledowntheiritemsandpaidthebillwiththemoneythattheyhad.

Aftertheyleft,Iquietlyaskedthecashiertoaddthoseitemstomine.Thecashierrangeverythingup,andthengotmeashoppingcart.WeputintheiritemsandIhurriedovertotheircar.“Thisisforyou,”Itoldthem.

Theyoungfatherjustlookedatmewithsuchappreciationandthankedme.Iwillneverforgettheexpressioninhiseyes.AsIwasgettingintomycar,theydroveover.Theyoungmothersaid,“Miss,thankyousomuch.”

Tearswelledupinmyeyes---astheyareagainnow,whileIwritethis.“Youaresowelcome.Payitforwardsomeday,”Ireplied.

21.Theunderlinedphrase“whittledown”inParagraph3probablymeans“__________”.

A.addtoB.breakdownC.cutdownD.payfor

22.Theauthorfelt__________towatchthecoupletakingsomeitemsout.

A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.interested

23.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.

A.theyoungfatherfeltsosorrytoaccepthelp

B.theyoungmotherdidn’thaveajobthen

C.thecashiertreatedtheyoungcoupleimpolitely

D.theyoungcoupleboughtsomethingunnecessary

24.Theauthor’smainpurposeinsharingthestoryistotellus__________.

A.whatagreatplanshemadeB.totakeacartwhileshopping

C.howtopickoutbasicnecessitiesD.tohelpthosewhoareinneed

B

H.T.B.ArtsCenter

FILMTickets£2.50/£1.50.Performancesat8pmunlessstartedotherwise.

WILDATHEART127mins.

Wen6-Fri8February

Director:

DavidLynch

Starring:

NicholasCage,LauraDern,WillamDafoe.Afirst-classfilm.CageandhisgirlfriendDeanareontherunthroughthedangerousDeepSouth.Theyarehidingfromgunmenwhohave

beenhiredtokillCagebyDean'smother.Victims,yes—buttheyalsohavefun.It'swildatheart,strangeontop.Funny,frighteningandbrilliant.

DICKTRACY113mins

Mon11-Sat16February6pm

Ticketsonsale5-6pm

Director:

WarrenBeatty

Starring:

WarrenBeatty,MadonnaThefamousdetectivetriestostopBigBoyandtheBlankfromtakingoverthecity.Acolorfulandexcitingfilm.Somepartsarefrightening,sothinktwiceabouttakingchildren.

BATMAN126mins

Mon11-Sat16February8.30pm

Ticketsonsale7.30-8.30pm

PIZZAPLUSoffer6-7pm

Director:

TimBurton

Starring:

MichaelKeaton,JackNicholson.Afewessentialquestionsmustbeasked...IsBatmanamadhero?

WhydoesBruceWaynespendmillionsdressingupasabat?

HasNicholson'sJokerstolenthewholemovie?

Greatactionandexcellentacting,especiallybyNicholson.

25.WeknowfromWildatHeartthat_________.

A.Cagewasnotacceptedbyhisfuturemother-in-law.

B.WildatHeartisfunnyratherthanfrightening

C.AfamousdetectivehappenedtohelpCageandDean.

D.CageandDeanareplayingthehide-and-seekgamewithDean’smother.

26.Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthat_________.

A.Batmanhasthelongestrunningtime

B.Onecanbuyticketsinadvanceforallthefilms

C.WhilewatchingBatmanonecanenjoypizzaat7:

30pm.

D.You’dbetternottakeyourchildrenwithyoutoseeDickTracy

27.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthistext?

A.Inanadpage.B.Inamoviereview.

C.Inashortstory.D.Inanintroductionofanartcenter.

C

Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly，believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbad；thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother；thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.

Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirselfworthrelied（依赖）onhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem，playingwellandwinningareoftenlifeanddeathaffairs.Intheirsinglemindedpursuit（追求）ofsuccess,thedevelopment,ofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.

However，whilesomeseemtobelostindiedesiretosucceed，otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlydiewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers，theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople，Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying，theyalwayshaveanexcuse：

“Imayhavelost，butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost，thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly，thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sselfrespectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve（缓解）canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.

28.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.

B.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.

C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.

D.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.

29.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.B.Itpushessocietyforward.

C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.

30.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewitha“desiretofail”?

A.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.

B.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.

C.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.

D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.

31.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?

A.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.

B.Competitionshouldbepaidback.

C.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.

D.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.

D

BarackObamawasbornonAugust4,1961inHonolulu,Hawaii.HisfathercametoAmericafromKenya,whichisaco