重庆市届高考英语专题模拟训练英语阅读理解二.docx

重庆市届高考英语专题模拟训练英语阅读理解二.docx

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重庆市届高考英语专题模拟训练英语阅读理解二

重庆市中山外国语学校高2019届模拟训练英语之

阅读理解

（二）

（考试时间：

40分钟试卷满分：

30分）

注意事项：

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WiththeTeslaRoadsterandotherplugin（插入式）electricvehicleshittingtheroad，demandisgrowingforaccessiblerefuelingpointstorechargethem.CarbonDayAutomotive,aChicagobasedcompany，hasnowdemonstratedasolarpoweredrechargingpoint,knownastheSolarPlugInStation，whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwithoutanyenvironmentaldamage.

TheSolarPlugInStationhasgoneonshowinChicagoaspartofthecity’sbidtohostthe2016OlympicGames.AccordingtoCarbonDayAutomotive，theSolarPlugInStationonshowinChicagoispartofthevitalinfrastructure（基础设施）requiredforelectricvehiclesinChicagoandwasthefocusofarecentvisitbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.

Thesesolarpoweredelectricitypointswillbeuseddailytofuelthecity’selectricvehicleswithpowerfromthesun.Byproducingtheelectricityfrompollutionfreesolarcell,theCO2emissionsarereducedtozero.

“Solarenergyandelectricvehiclesareapartnershipthatisonemoresteptoreducingourdependenceonforeignoil,”saysRichardLowenthal,CEOofCoulombTechnologies.CoulombTechnologiesrecentlydevelopedthecomponents（部件）requiredforindividualrechargingstations，marketedasChargePointNetworkedChargingStations.CarbonDayAutomotiveistheMidwestdistributorfortheChargePointstations.TheSolarPlugInStationconsistsofgiantsolarpanels（电池板）thatshadethetinyChargePointNetworkedChargingStation.Thesolarpanelisconnected

toanundergroundbatterypack，readyforeverydayrefueling.

“Withoutthesestationsitwouldbelikedrivingaroundinatraditionalcarwithouttheavailabilityofgasstations，”saysScottEmalfarb，CEOatCarbonDay.“Thedayoftruepluginelectricvehicleswillbeheresoonerthanmostpeoplerealizeandtheworldneedstobereadytoaccommodatethem.”

1．TheSolarPlugInStationisusedaspartofthebidtohosttheOlympicsmainlybecause.A．it’senvironmentallyfriendly

B．itmakesupforthelackofelectricity

C．it’sanewideaandattractspeople’sattentionD．itbringsconveniencetoelectricvehicleusers2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A．torechargetheelectricvehiclestakesalongtimeB．theSolarPlugInStationwillcomeintousein2016

C．theSolarPlugInStationhasgoneonshowinternationallyD．Chicagoispromotingtheuseofelectricvehicles

3．Accordingtothepassage，howmanyofthefollowingstatementsareTRUE?

a.TeslaRoadsterisakindofpluginelectricvehicle.

b.TheSolarPlugInStationusessolarpowertochargeallofthecars.

c.Chicagoisacity，whichisrichinoil.

d.TheSolarPlugInStationconsistsofundergroundbatterypacks.

e.ScottEmalfarbisoptimisticaboutthefutureofpluginelectricvehicles.A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.

4．ThepassageimpliesthatwhentheSolarPlugInStationbecomespopular，.A．morevisitorswillcometoChicago

B．thecitizensofChicagowillbeabletogotoworkfasterC．morespaceforelectricvehicleswillbeneeded

D．thecostofelectricvehicleswillbelowerthantraditionalcars5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ChicagoWillSoonBeFullofElectricVehicles

B．ChicagoCallsonPeopletoBuyElectricVehicles

C．ChicagoFightsforItsBidtoHostthe2016OlympicsD．ChicagoShowsItsSolarpoweredRechargingStations

Savingmoneyiseasywhenyoudon’thaveanythingtospenditon,butwhathappenswhenthingscomesuddenlythatdemandsomeofyourhard-earnedmoney?

Thesearecalledexpenses（开销）.

Chancesare,mostofyourbasiclivingexpenses—food,shelter,clothing,medicalcare—arecoveredbyyourfamily.Butperhapsyouandyourfamilyhaveagreedthatyou’llpayforcertainotherexpensesoutofyourownmoney,suchascellphonebills,after-schoolsnacks,jewelry,orclubfees（费用）.

Expensesthathappenregularly,likeeveryweekormonth,arecalled“fixed”expenses.Thegoodnewsisthatbecauseyouknowwhentheseexpensesarecoming,youcanplanforthem.Butlifeisfullofsurprises,andsometimesthesesurprisesturnintoexpenses,too.Youmighthaveanemergencylikefixingaflattireonyourbike,orsomethingunusualliketheclasstriptoSixFlags.Thesearecalled“unexpected”expensesandifyouaresmartwithyourmoney,you’llplanfortheseaswell.

Here’sasecretwhenitcomestosavingmoney:

ifyouthinkofitasaregularexpense,it’llbeeasiertoputacertainamountaside.Tellyourselfthatthe$20.00youaretryingtosaveupeverymonthissomethingyoumustdo,andthere’snogettingaroundit.

Whatkindsoffixedexpensesdoyouhave?

Canyouthinkofanyunexpectedexpensesth