合肥市北师大版学年高中英语必修5全册同步单元测试习题打包14份含答案.docx
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合肥市北师大版学年高中英语必修5全册同步单元测试习题打包14份含答案
单元质量检测
(一) Unit13 People
(时间:
100分钟 满分:
120分 本卷共4页)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
MylittlebrotherandsisterwerealwayssayingthatIwasbossy(爱发号施令的).Anditwasn'tuntilImetaverybossypersonthatIunderstoodhowtheyfelt!
Myschoolwasholdingafundraiser(募捐活动)calledtheSpringFlingFair,andeveryonewasgoingtohelpout.Iwasprettyexcitedaboutit.Therewerelotsofcommitteestochoosefrom,andIchosegamesandactivities,whichsoundedlikefun.
Buteverytimewegottogether,aguynamedPeterdidthesamething.Heneverseemedtorealizethathewaspartofateamwiththreeotherpeople.
Atlast,itwasthedayoftheSpringFlingFair,andwewereallrunningaroundgettingready.
“Youneedtomakethehorseshoessignhangstraighter,”Petercommanded.
“Wouldyoupleasedoityourself?
”Isaid.“I'mkindofbusyorganizingtheprizes.”
“Therearetoomanypinkballoonsonthewall,”Petercomplained.“Youshouldaddmoreblueones.”
“Feelfreetogoaheadandaddthem,”Mikesaid.
Thebest(ormaybetheworst)exampleofPeter'sbossinesshappenedwhentheSpringFlingFairfinallystarted.Acutelittlegirlwasfishingforaprize,andPetergrabbed(抢夺)thefishingpolerightoutofherhands!
“You'reholdingitallwrong,”hetoldher.“Doitlikethis!
”
ThislittlegirllookedupatPeter,tookabigbreath,andsaid,“Thatmaybetherightwayforyoutodoit,butit'snottherightwayforme.”
Andthatwasprobablythebestthingthislittlegirlcouldhavesaid.
ThegoodpartofthisexperienceisthatithelpedmeunderstandhowmybrotherandsisterfeltwhenItoldthemwhattodoanddidn'tstoptobepoliteorconsidertheirfeelings.NowItrytobemorepatientandlessbossy,andwegetalongmuchbetter.
1.OnthedayoftheSpringFlingFair,Peter________.
A.hadagreattime
B.keptgivingorders
C.waschosenastheleader
D.wasrunningaroundgettingready
2.Whenbeingbossedaroundbyherschoolmate,theauthor________.
A.askedotherstodothework
B.didwhatshewastold
C.refusedtoobey
D.ignoredhim
3.Whenthecutelittlegirlwasfishingforaprize,________.
A.shewasorderedtostop
B.shegotthebiggestprize
C.Petergavehersomeusefuladvice
D.herfishingpolewastakenawayrudely
4.AftertheSpringFlingFair,theauthor________.
A.changedherattitudetowardsherbrotherandsister
B.becamefriendswiththecutelittlegirl
C.gotinvolvedinmorefundraisers
D.brokeupwithPeter
B
ThevillageofFoston,NorthYorkshire,UK,nowhasapostofficethankstopupilsatthevillageprimaryschool.
Peopleinthevillageweresaddenedtoseetheirlocalbranch(分局)closed12yearsago.
Butnowthevillageprimaryschoolhasopenedoneinaconverted(改造过的)outdoortoilet,asmallbrickbuilding,withallthepupilsattheschooltrainedtohelp.
TeachingassistantLauraGlass,29,said,“Thelastoneclosedin1998andthenearestoneisfivemilesaway,meaningitwasverytrickyasthevillagehasalotofelderlypeople,andwesuggestedthattheoldtoiletbeused.”
“Wegotalotofhelpfromthegovernmentandthevillagersinconvertingit.”Wethenrealizedthatbygettingpupilstorunitwecouldhelpteachthemimportantskillsatthesametime.
“Thechildrenwillbeproperlysupervised(察看并指导).Theyloveitanditgivesthemkeyskills,andthevillagersloveittoobecauseitissuchauniqueservice.”
Thepostofficeopensdailyduringthepupils'schooldays,for15minutesduringtheirlunchbreak,andforanother15minutesafterlessonsat3pm.
VillagerLauraDeighton'sfiveyearolddaughterGracegoestotheschoolandhasbeenservingcustomersattheunusualbranch.
Laura,31,said,“Gracethinksit'swonderfulandgreatfun,andsheandallthekidslearnreallyusefulsocialskills.”
“Itisalsoagreatbenefittothecommunity.They'vegoteverythingyoucouldpossiblyneed,andthekidsareexcellent.Theyaresofriendlyandhelpful.”
5.Theunderlinedword“tricky”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.
A.enjoyable B.difficult
C.excitingD.different
6.LauraDeighton'sattitudetowardstheserviceprovidedbythepupilscanbedescribedas________.
A.anxiousB.surprised
C.satisfiedD.doubtful
7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?
A.Thepostofficeopenseveryday.
B.Onlyselectedpupilscanworkinthepostoffice.
C.Thepostofficeisinsidetheprimaryschool.
D.Pupilslovetohelpinthepostoffice.
8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.OutdoorToiletBecomesNewPostOffice
B.KidsServeCustomersDuringLunchBreak
C.AnotherPostOfficeBranchReopened
D.PrimarySchoolOpensVillagePostOffice
C
Iworkinabankandhavelovelyrelationshipswithmanyofthecustomers.It'snotoneofthosebankswithlonglines—it'sthekindofbankwhenyouwalkin,everyonesayshi,weknowyournameandspeaklikefriends.
Oneofmycustomersinhis70sownsandrunsabarberschoolineastBaltimore.He'sconnectedwithseveralnonprofits(非营利组织)andIhavetwononprofitsofmyown.Oneday,hesaidtomethatIreallyhadtomeethisnieceinFlorida—Dee.ThenextdayDeecalledmeandwetalkedaboutherprojectsofgatheringblanketsforthehomelessandthecommunitywhereverthereisneed.Wespokeforoveranhourandfoundouthowmuchwehaveincommon!
Itturnsoutthatherblanketprogrammeisgrowinggreatlyandthereisamantravellingthecountrytodeliverblanketsandorganisebreaddonation(捐赠)fromaroundthecountry.Andonthatday,hewasonhiswaytoBaltimore.Thisman,HikerJoe,stayswhereverplaceisofferedanddidn'thaveanofferingforthatnight.Iquicklyseized(抓住)thechance!
Myhusbandtravelsalotforworkandhassome“points”fordifferenthotelchains,sowemadeafewcallsandwithinanhour,HolidayInnagreedtoallowustousethepointswehad.
HikerJoecalledandwasverythankfulfortheroom.HethencontinuedtogotoBaltimoreCitytogiveouttheblanketstothehomeless.HealsosetupaweeklypickupprogrammewithPaneraBreadinBaltimoreandnoweveryThursdayeveningPaneraBreadwillgiveusthebreadandsweetstheyhaven'tsoldduringthedaytogiveouttothehomeless.
Howbeautifulcanlifebewheneachpersongoestheirlittlebittoseizethechanceofservice!
9.Whenworkinginthebank,theauthorfelt________.
A.hopelessB.uninterested
C.comfortableD.worried
10.Whileworkinginthebank,theauthorwasdevotedto________.
A.helpingothers
B.makinggoodfriends
C.runningabarberschool
D.travellingaroundtheworld
11.Whydidthecustomerasktheauthortomeethisniece?
A.Theyalllikedcollectingblanketsforthepoor.
B.Hethoughttheyhadalotincommon.
C.Hisniece,Dee,wasakindwoman.
D.Theyallworkedinthebank.
12.Theunderlinedword“points”inParagraph3refersto________.
A.discountsforstayinginthehotels
B.thebreadandsweetsforthepoor
C.theblanketsthatHikerJoecollected
D.thehotelswheretheauthor'shusbandstayed
D
Severaldollarsequalnothingforsomepeople,butmakeadifferenceforothers.Stevehasjustlosthiswifetocancerandeverythingtheyhadisgoneduetothetreatment.Henowlivesintheshelterforthehomeless.Soweknoweachother.
Justlikeotherhomelesspeople,hedidn'tthinkheneededanything.Butoncehementionedtomeheneededeyeglasses.Hisvoicehesitatedabit,helookeddown,anditappearedlikehethoughtsucharequestwasjustadream.Toomuchtohopefor?
Itwasasifhiswishwereknownbymeonly.
Isubmittedanapplicationforhimtoaprogramthatissupposedtoprovideafreeeyeexaminationandglasses.Threemonthslater,Iphonedtoaskwhatwasupwiththeappointmentbuttheytoldmetherewasacashflowproblemuntillatesummer.
Steveshoweddisappointment,thankedmeandstartedtowalkaway.Isaid,“Holdon,Iwillfigureoutawaytogetyouaneyeexaminationandglasses.”Hisfacelitupatinybit.HehadseensomeofthethingsIhavedoneforotherpeopleinourshelterandtomeitlookedlikehemighthavealineofhope.
ItookapictureofhimandpostedhispictureandhisstoryintheTwitter.Inabout4days,eightpeoplefromaroundtheworlddonated$25eachandonepersondonated$40andImadeuptheresttogethimaneyeexamandglasses.
StevepickeduphisglassesonWednesday:
May11th,2011.TodayStevehasreturnedtoapreviousjobhehadinanearbycarwash.Becausehenowhasglasseshewillbeabletoseewhatheisdoingwhilecleaningthevehicles.Heisstartingasecondjobatapetcenternextweek!
13.Wecanlearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthat________.
A.ittookalongtimetotreatSteve'swife
B.homelesspeopleneveraskforanything
C.Stevewastooembarrassedtoaskforhelp
D.theauthorandStevehavebeenfriendsforyears
14.TheprogramfailedtosatisfyStevebecause________.
A.itwasalreadyoutofbusiness
B.ithadsometroubleinfinance
C.Stevedidn'tsubmittheapplicationhimself
D.it'snotdesignedforpeoplelikeSteve
15.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theprogramwasclosedthreemonthsago.
B.Steveusedtoworkasasalesmaninacarfactory.
C.Stevegot$240intotalfromkindheartedpeople.
D.Theauthormightbeavolunteerintheshelter.
Ⅱ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Howdoyouenteraroomfullofstrangers?
Doyouwalkrightinfullofconfidence?
Ordoyoutrytoslipinwithoutbeingnoticed?
16.________
Inlife,weadmirethosewhodotheirtasksconfidently.Wepreferpeoplewhoappeartoknowwhattheyaredoing.Butwheredoesthatconfidencebegin?
Developingselfconfidencestartsveryearly.It'sparents'roletoget