7正文1.docx

7正文1.docx

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7正文1

AnalysisofJaneEyre

INTRODUCTION

TheheroineofthenovelJaneEyrehadexperiencedlove,upsanddowns,butshedidnotgiveuporabandonthespiritofmakingthefinalwasasuccess,whichshowsthatwithperseverance.Thenovel'scharactersembodythespiritofthewomenatthattimeandthewomeninmodernsociety.Herself-esteem,self-loveandself-relianceareworthmodernfemalefriendstocarryon.Inmodernlife,regardlessoflearning,living,orworking,evenifthedifficultiesencountered,Janeprobablywouldnotfallintothatkindoflifepredicament.Therefore,weshouldbuildconfidenceandsticktoourpursuitsoastohaveagoodandhappylife.Inthesocietynowadays,moneyisfloodedwithpeople'sspiritualandmaterialworld.Janebecametostrugglefordignityandloveforthevalueoflife,sonowveryfewpeoplecanfacethevalueoftheirlives.Betweenmoneyandlove,extremepovertyandwealth,fewpeoplewouldchoosetoadheretotheirprinciplesasJaneEyre.JaneEyreisapristine,pure,simplegirl,whodoesnotcarealotaboutrichorpoor,highorlowcarestatus.What’smore,shedidnotaskforanythingbutjustgavewholeheartedly.ThisisthemainreasonthatJaneEyrecancausereadersespeciallyfemalereadersresonatetogether.

ChapterOneLITERATUREREVIEW

Feminismreferstowomendemandingequalrightsethoswhichisalsoknownasthedoctrineofmenandwomenequalrights,feminists.Thepaper"OnWomen,"firstproposedbytheFrenchnovelistDumasin1872.FeministmovementistheproductofEnlightenmentthoughtandthemodernwomen'sliberationmovementofthebourgeoisie,topromotethehumanrightsofwomenwhomayhaveequalrightswithmeninallspheresoflife.Feminismhasabroadcultureinmanyaspectssuchaspolitical,economic,legal,educational,religious,ethicalandotherareas,andleadtomassivecontemporaryfeministmovement.

1.1OriginofFeminism

Feminismisamajorsourceoffemaleexperienceandmotivationofsocialtheoryandpoliticalmovementinthewesterncountries.ThewordFeminist-FeminismfirstappearedinFrancewhichmeanswomen'sliberation.WiththespreadofAnglo-American,itbecomesmoreandmorepopular.WhentheMayFourthMovementof1919hadspreadtoChina,itwasconsideredasafeministmovement.InWesterncountries,itinitiallyreferstothepursuitofgenderequality,thefirstsuffrageandsoon.WomeninWesterncountrieshavesecuredequalpoliticalrightsbasicallysince1920sand1930s.Butthesociallifeandpeople'smindsarestillunequaltomen.Feministsbegantorealizethatthisonehasagenderrelationsorgenderpowerproblem.Sowhythefeministmovementbecomesanalysisofgenderinequality,genderpowerstructure,emphasizinggenderanalysis.Chinaalsorecognizesthattherehasbeennotenoughtopicsordiscussionsaboutwomen'srightsaswellasgenderanalysis.Fromfeminism-feminismisnotessentiallydifferent,buttodeepenunderstanding.Atpresent,manyinthecountrywithfeminism,thedeepersignificanceofgenderpowerwithgenderstudiesandfeminististooeasyforpeopletoaccept.Feminismisacombinationoftheoryandpractice.Andgenderequalityisabeliefandideologyaimedagainstallinequalities,includinggenderdiscrimination.

Intheviewofmodernphilosophicalandsocialmovements,feminismhastheoriginsfromtheAgeofEnlightenmentthinkersofthe18thcentury.Suchas"feministdefenseof"MaryWuErShiDong-caratCroftwaswrittenbeforethe19thcentury,fewcanclaimtobeoneofthefewfeministwritings.WUEr-caratCroftStonelikenedthenoblewomen,socialelite,pampered,fragileanddangerousknowledgeandmorallaziness.Shebelievedthatmenandwomenhadtheresponsibilityforthissituation,andthatwomenhadmorepowerthanmenwhichwasamatterofcourse.Butitdoesnotmeantherearenototherwritingsongenderequalitywhichareearlierthanit.（Heinrich58）

1.2Thebasictheory

Feministphilosophycanbesummedupasallkindsoftheoreticalissuesofcommonconcernandapplyvarioustheoriestothefollowingtenaspects.

1.Feminismhasfeminismfoundthatwomeninlowersocialstatusandmiseryarenotunalterable.Whetheritisthefemalegender,orsocialstatusofwomen\identitiesandroles,therealitiesofsocialinjusticearebeingconstructedbythem.Theyhavenochoiceofpowerandability;

2.Theexistenceofthemissingwomenwillbediscussedinthestudy.Ithasfoundthatwomenwhoexistinthesocietyarejustnon-existent,andaresubsidiariesofmenandsubservientpersons;femalenon-existenceofthestateisthepowerofsocialdominationandunreasonablemenhistorycausedbylackingofexpressionoftheentirehumanexistence.

3.Thepracticeoffemalepowerwillalsobeexplored.Insomeaspectssuchaseconomicrights,politicalrightsandlegalpowers,etc.Thefirstistheequalrightsofgenderequality,therighttoequalityawarenessandrealpowerisimportant.However,women'srightsareexcludedandbeingtrampledtosomeextentwhichisstillunexpectedandveryserious;

4.Thereisnoprotectionaboutfemalesecurity.Youneedtomakeanalertandsocialprotectionmeasures;womenareoftensubjectedtoattackandharassmentofmenathomeorpublicplaces;male-centeredsingle-sexrule,treatwithmandatoryandtyrannicalmannerwomenandweakwhichhasledtofemalesexualscourgeofterrorism.

5.Thesufferingofrepressionandcreativityofwomenisignored.Womenarecreatinggreatpowerofhumanculture,buttheircreativityhasbeenneglected.Whatismore,women'screativityandcreationbymenoftheirowntoseizeplunderbecomesall;femalecreativitysuppressedandplunderwhichisduetotheunreasonablesocialstatus.Thisisalosstosocietywhichisunfortunatelyallmankind.

6.Theconsciousself-awarenessandthedevelopmentofwomen'sliberationandfreedomarenotonlysocialproblems,theyarealsowomen’sownproblems.Womenasthemaincreativepracticeareoftennotrecognized,andtheyonlyrelyonself-improvementandself-strugglecombinationofsocialmovementswhomayhavethepossibilityofsuccess.

7.Womenimpartialhumanitarianfactsofdiscriminationagainstwomenexposing.Whenwomentakeontruehumanjustice,fairness,freedomandfraternityduties,theyshouldbetreatedinahumanejusticeinmanyaspectsincludingwomenandnature,ofhumancultureandnationalculture,theindividualandoverall.

8.Women’sorganizationbuildingisurgentlyreformedtoprotectthechanneltoachievejusticeforwomenatanytimeandanyplace.However,whentherightsofwomenarehurt,noonecandiscusswithoutasupportivesocialforces.Itcanbesaidthatasocialorganizationwithmenwhobecameconspiratorsinjuryorevencondoningistheguiltofmenhurtwomenchangedasupport.Women’sorganizationisnotonlyawomen'sfederation,butalsothecourtofpublicsecurityandsocialorganizationsthatallwomenshouldbeprotected.

9.Womenarethesubjectofthepowerofdiscourse,anddiscursivepractices.Becauseinsidemalediscourseandmaledomination,itnotonlyincludeswomen'srights,butalsomalediscourseanddiscursivewaywhicharefullofdestructivewarsandviolenceandmandatory.Womenmustriseandprospectfortheirownhumandevelopment,creatediscoursepowerofwomenandbecomethesubjectofdiscoursepracticeoffemale.Besides,theyshouldtolerancesomeharmoniouswaystobuildanewhumanitarianworld.

10.Thedevelopmentoftheidentityandsocialstatusofwomen'sisestablishedfeministsfoundthatwomendonotliveinthisworld.Theyaremenwhooccupythekingdomofthisworld.Sothereisalargepopulationofmaleregardlessofwhetherthewhiteraceorhavewealthyornot.Potentialcredibility,authority,securityandjusticerewardforapersonwho'sidentityandabilitycanberecognizedinsuchaworld,somepeople'sbehaviorasitsinherentconditionsmaycausedifferencesamongthem.Ratherthanbedeterminedbythebasicsituationofthiscommunityofhumanity,theprivilegedstatusofintentionexistsamongotherthings.Sowomen'sdevelopmentisinself-identityandsocialidentitytogainitsrightfulplaceinthecommunityandafootholdinsociety.Women'sliberationandfreedomisthedevelopmentoffeministtrilogywhichhascreatedacultureofwomen.Thusitbroadprospectsforthedevelopmentandcontributionoftheentirehumanracetogetoutofthecrisissituation

.

1.3Theroleandimpact

Somefeministsbelievethatthereisstillalottodowithlocalefforts,butsomedonotagreewithitandclaimtowinthisfightbasically.

1.3.1Impactoncitizenship

feminisminWesternsocietyhasmademanyimportantimplications,includingtherighttovote;relativelyequalwages;proposedinitiativeandthe"no-faultdivorce,"theemergenceofdivorce;safeabortionandtherightsofligation;therighttoenterintouniversitiesandsoon.

1.3.2Theimpactoflanguage

ManyEnglish-speakingfeministssupporttheuseofgender-consciouslanguage,forexample,"Miss"referscollectivelytoallmarriedandunmarriedwomen,orgenderisunknownwhen"heorshe（heorshe）"specified,notjustwith"him（he）".Feministsalsosupportlanguagethatcontainstwoelements,forexample,with"humanity"replacing"mankind"means"mankind."Feministswanttochangetheuseoflanguage,anddonotwanttorequirethemtohaveequalrights,ortoobtaininfluenceinthepoliticaldiscourse.Itcanbeseenaschangingthe"sexist"elementbyusingsomelanguageexampleswhicharepresentedinEnglishwithaheavymasculinecolors.Feministsbelievethatlanguagedirectlyaffectstherealityoftheconcept（EdwardSapir109）.

Inthe