山东德州届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练46.docx
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山东德州届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练46
山东德州2014届高考英语一轮复习完形填空加强训练46
1.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
ItwasaterriblenightforLubeckandlightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverhisbedroom.Beforethe80-year-old1_____workercouldcount"onethousandone,"hewasshakenbyablastofthunder.Itwas11p.m.Thestormhadmoved2_____overhistwo-storywoodhome.Thenheheardthesmoke3_____ringing.Lubeckrushed4_____barefoottoinvestigate.Theflamesfromafire,mostlikelycausedbylightning,explodedout.Lubeckfledbackupstairstocall911.Butthephonedidn't5_____.andwhenLubecktriedtogodownoutsides,hewasstoppedbyawallofflames.
Lubeckrealizedhewas6_____.Hisyounggranddaughters,wholivedwithhim,were7_____forthenight.HishousewasthreemilesoffthemainroadandsowellhiddenbypinesthatLubeckknewcallingforhelpwouldbe8.
UpahillaboutathirdofamileawaylivedLubeck's9_____neighbors,Wentworthandhiswife.Whenitoccurredtohimthatthesoundwasmorelikeasmokedetector,Wentworthjumpedoutofbed,grabbedawirelessphoneandaflashlight,and10_____downthehillsidetowardthenoise..
Wentworthcalledout，"Isanyonethere?
"ashe11_____thehouse.Thenheheard,"Helpme!
I'mtrapped!
"comingfromLubeck'sbalcony（阳台）.Insidethehouse,windowsbrokeupallaroundhim.Afteronemore12_____insidethehouse,hegaveupandtherewasno13_____togettohim.Suddenly,henoticedaladder.HedraggeditovertothebalconyandpulledLubeckdownjustasthesecondfloorofthehousecollapsed.‘
Withintheyear,Lubeckandhisfamily14_____thehouseatthesiteofthefire.WentworthandLubeckdon'trunintoeachother15_____,butLubecknowknowsthatifheeverneedshelp,Wentworthwillbethere.
1.Aexcited
B
tired
C
retired
D.relaxed
2.Adirectly
B
slightly
C-
slowly
Dsmoothly
3.Apacket‘
B
alarm
C
box
Dchimney
4.Aforwards
B
upstairs
C
towards
Ddownstairs
5.Awork
B
use
C
'call
Dmake
6.Arescued
B
shocked
C
beaten
Dtrapped
7.Apresent
B
away
C
alive
Dactive
8.Ahelpful
B
careless
C
fruitless
Dregretful
9.Afarthest
B
closest
C
kindest
Ddeepest
10.Aheaded
B
handed
C
escaped
Dlanded
11.Agot
B
arrived
C
approached
Dwalked
12.Athought
B
experiment
C
chance
Dattempt
13.Akey
B
idea
C
way]
Ddoubt
14.Areminded
B
rebuilt
C
repeated]
Drecalled
15.Ararely
B
occasionally
C
commonly]
Dregularly
2.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Checkingoutatthestore,theyoungladycashiersuggestedtotheoldermanthatheshouldbringhisowngrocerybags,becauseplasticbagsweren’tgoodfortheenvironment.Theman36andexplained,“Wedidn’thavethis37thingbackinmyearlierdays.”
Theclerkresponded,“That’sour38today.Yourgenerationdidnot39enoughtosaveourenvironmentfor40generations.”
Shewas41－ourgenerationdidnothavethegreenthinginitsday.
Backthen,we42milkbottlesandbeerbottlestothestore.Thestoresentthembacktotheplanttobe43andrefilled,soitcouldusethesame44overandover.Sothey45wererecycled.Butwedidnothavethegreenthingbackinourday.
We46tothegrocerystoreanddidnotclimbintoa300-horsepowermachineeverytimewehadtogotwo47.Butshewasright.Wedidnothavethegreenthinginourday.
Backthen,wehadoneTVinthehouse－notaTVinevery48,andtheTVhadasmallscreen49ofahandkerchief,notasbigasthestateofMontana.Wedidnotfireupanengineandburngasolinejustto50thelawn,butusedapushmower（割草机）thatranonhumanpower.Weexercisedby51sowedidn’tneedtogoahealthclubto52ontreadmills（踏车）thatoperateonelectricity.Butshe’sright,wedidnothavethegreenthingbackthen.
We53fromafountainwhenwewerethirstyinsteadofusingaplasticbottleeverytimewehadadrinkofwater.Werefilledwritingpenswith54insteadofbuyinganewpen.Butwedidnothavethegreenthingbackthen.
Butisn’tit55thatthecurrentgenerationlaments（哀叹）howwastefulweolderfolkswerejustbecausewedidnothavethegreenthingbackthen?
36.A.apologized
B.imagined
C.hesitated
D.nodded
37.A.useful
B.green
C.cheap
D.important
38.A.purpose
B.chance
C.doubt
D.problem
39.A.spare
B.protect
C.care
D.collect
40.A.young
B.new
C.future
D.whole
41.A.skillful
B.honest
C.smart
D.right
42.A.returned
B.devoted
C.threw
D.offered
43.A.produced
B.washed
C.sold
D.broken
44.A.bottles
B.bags
C.materials
D.machines
45.A.probably
B.really
C.quickly
D.finally
46.A.drove
B.flew
C.rushed
D.walked
47.A.houses
B.factories
C.blocks
D.towns
48.A.hand
B.family
C.village
D.room
49.A.color
B.shape
C.size
D.cover
50.A.water
B.cut
C.plant
D.change
51.A.studying
B.riding
C.traveling
D.working
52.A.run
B.stand
C.depend
D.relax
53.A.escaped
B.drank
C.pumped
D.suffered
54.A.ink
B.oil
C.water
D.color
55.A.lucky
B.necessary
C.sad
D.terrible
3.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Iraninaraceovertheweekendandre-1earnedavaluablelesson．Duringthemiddleoftherun,Iturnedacornerandfaceda36runningtrack—thekindthatdoesn’tseemtoend.WhenIstartedtherace,thethoughtof37thefinishlinemotivatedme．Butwhen1washalfwaythrough，outofbreath，imaginingthefinishlinedidn’tprovidemewithany38．
Insteadoffocusingon39andreachingmygoal，Itriedtoforgetallaboutthefinishlineandconqueringthelongrunningtrackahead．I40myheadandlookedaboutthreestepsinfrontofme.Everythreestepsbecamea_41“finishline.’’Forgetabouteverythingelse，Itoldmyselfoverandover．42justthosenextthreesteps．43Iknewit，Ihadreachedtheendofthelongrunningtrackandwas44__anothercorner．
Sowhatdoesthismeanintherealworld？
A11theexperts45youtodreambig．Makingyourgoals46，theysay，willhelpyoupersist（顽强地坚持）inthefaceofdifficulties．Butmanytimes，thisthinkingdoesn’t47．
Biggoalscanbecomedouble-edgedsword．Theycanmotivateyoutotakeaction，buttheycanalsocreate48：
I’minthebattleformylife，strugglinginthebattlefield，andyouwantmetofocusonwinningthewar?
Idon’tthinkso．Howaboutfocusingonhowto49thenext24hours？
There’safinelineofcourse.Ifyouonlyfocusonwhat’srightinfrontofyouand50thebiggerpicture,yourworkmaystarttoseempointless．Sowhatweneedistoachievea（n）51.
Peopleusuallysayifyou’re52ofheights，theruleisnottolookdown．Duringmyrace,Ihadanew53：
don’tlookup．Ifocusedonmynextfew54andknewifIdidthisoverandoverandover．I’d55reachthefinishline．AndI’mhappytoreportIdidfinishtherace．
36．A．singleB．wrongC．narrowD．1ong
37．A．crossingB．followingC．movingD．pulling
38．A．experienceB．energyC．informationD．protection
39．A.successB．effortC．pointsD．causes
40．A．heldB．raisedC．shookD．dropped
41．A．finalB．newC．mainD．fine
42．A．PutonB．HoldonC．FocusonD.Relyon
43．A．AfterB．SinceC．BeforeD．Until
44．A．turningB．keepingC．1eavingD．making
45．A．encourageB．forceC．requestD．forbid
46．A．trueB．bigC．interestingD．easy
47．A．helpB．existC．stayD．appear
48．A．stressB．workC．charactersD．opportunities
49．A．spendB．enjoyC.fillD．survive
50．A．catchB．seeC．ignoreD．imagine
51．A．purposeB．balanceC．goalD．effect
52．A．awareB．afraidC．tiredD．unsure
53．A．problemB．adventureC．wayD．rule
54．A．racesB．stepsC．jobsD．ideas
55．A．eventuallyB．impossiblyC．naturallyD.frequently
4.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Therewasonceagreatwarbetweentwocountries.Thewarhadbeengoingonforsometimeandthesoldierswerestartingtofeel36thelongbattle.
Onahotafternoon,amanwas37pastasmallgroupofsoldiersdiggingahugepit（坑）.Thegroupleaderwasshoutingordersandthreatening38iftheworkwasnotcompletedwithinthehour.Themanridingthehorse39andasked，“Sir,whyareyouonlyshoutingorders?
Whycannotyouhelpthemyourself?
”
Thegroupleaderlookedathimandreplied,“Whatdoyou40?
I’mtheleader.ThemendoasI41themto.”Hethenadded,“Ifyoufeelsostronglyabouthelpingthem,youare42todosoyourself!
”
Themangotdownfromthe43andstartedwalkinguptothesoldiersatwork.Thegroupleaderwassimply44!
Themantookupthe45andstartedhelpingthesoldiersandworkedwiththemtillthejobwas46!
Beforeleaving,theman47thesoldiersontheirwork,and48thegroupleader.Hesaid,“Nexttimeyour49preventsyoufromsupportingyourpeople,youshouldinformyour50
authorities,andIwillprovideamorepermanent51.”
Thegroupleaderwasnowcompletelysurprised.Onlynowhelooked52atthemanandrealizedthemanwasthearmygeneral!
Thearmygeneralexhibitedsomeofthekey53thatareimportantforatrueleader.Thereare
54peoplewhoarereadytoreallyhelpgettheworkdone.They55thestatusoftheleaderbutnotthestateoftheleader.
36.A.astonishedatB.tiredofC.frightenedofD.embarrassedat
37.A.walkingB.runningC.drivingD.riding
38.A.illnessB.battleC.punishmentD.death
39.A.stoppedB.waitedC.stayedD.doubted
40.A.rememberB.meanC.expressD.imagine
41.A.remindB.tellC.begD.invite
42.A.sureB.luckyC.readyD.welcome
43.A.horseB.planeC.carD.bike
44.A.encouragedB.movedC.shockedD.worried
45.A.toolsB.gunsC.clothesD.
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