黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语.docx

黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语.docx

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黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学学年高二上学期第一次月考试题英语

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

A

Your_body,which_has_close_relations_with_the_food_you_

eat，isthemostimportantthingyouown，soitneedspropertreatmentandpropernourishment（食物）.Theoldsaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”isnotassillyassomepeoplethink.Thebodyneedsfruitandvegetablesbecausetheycontainvitamins.Manypeopletakeextravitaminsinpillform（丸剂）,believingthatthesewillmakethemhealthy.Butagooddietismadeupofnutritivefoodandthisgivesallthevitaminsyouneed.Thebodydoesn'tneedoruseextravitamins,sowhytheywastemoneyonthem？

InthemodernWesternworld，manypeoplearetoobusytobotherabouteatingproperly.Theythrowanythingintotheirstomachs，eatinghurriedlyandcarelessly.Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.

1．Thesentence“Yourbody,whichhascloserelationswiththefoodyoueat”reallymeans________.

A.allkindsoffoodyoueatcanbemadeintoyourbody

B.yourbodyismadeupofthefoodyoueat

C.whatyoueathasagreateffectonyourhealth

D.themoreyoueat，thefitteryou'llfeel

2．Theoldsayingreferredtointhepassagetellsusthat

______.

A.eatingapplesregularlydoeslotsofgoodtoourhealth

B．theappleisthebestamongallkindsoffruits

C．applescantaketheplaceofdoctors

D．anappleisasurecureforillness

3．Inthesecondparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow

________.

A.ourbodiesneedfood，orwecan'tlive

B．ofteneatingapplesisagoodhabit

C．takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

D．agooddietisofgreatimportancetoourhealth

4．InthemodernWesterncountries________.

A.peoplewon'twanttopaymoreattentiontotheireating

B．alistofpeople'sillnessarecausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabits

C．peoplethroweverythingintotheirstomachswithoutchewing（咀嚼）

D．peopleareonlytoobusytocookmealsforthemselves

B

Gettingagoodeducationismoreimportanttodaythaneverbefore.Itisthebestthingyoucandotobuildabetterfutureforyourchildrenandyourself.

MostchildreninCanadaattendpublicschools.Publicschoolsarecompletelyfoundedbygovernmentsthroughtax（税收）income.Boysandgirlsattendthesameschoolandsharethesamecoursesandclasses.SchoolinginCanadaisprovidedinEnglishandinFrench.

TherestofCanadianchildrenattendprivateschools,whicharesupportedmainlybyfees（费）paiddirectlybyparents.Someprivateschoolsenroll（招收）onlyboysorgirls.

Bylaw,childrenmustattendschoolfromage5to16.Childrenareusuallyinschoolbetween8:

30or9:

00a.m.，and3:

30or4:

00p.m.，MondaythroughFriday,fromSeptembertothemiddleofJune.ThereareseveraldifferentlevelsintheCanadianeducationsystem.Thefirstiscalledelementaryschools.InmostprovinceselementaryschoolsincludekindergartenthroughGrade7or8.

FromGrade8or9through12or13，childrengotosecondaryschoolorhighschool.Highschoolstudentsmusttakecertaincoursesforseveralyears,suchasEnglishorFrenchandmathematics.Somecourseshelpstudentsgetajobaftertheygraduatefromschool.Othercoursespreparestudentsforcollegeoruniversity.InCanada，teenagersusuallymakethesechoicesforthemselves，withtheadviceoftheirteachers,guidancecounselor（指导教师）andparents.

Schoolsusuallyofferextraactivitiesattheendofthenormalschoolday.Theseincludesports,games,musicandclubs.

Mostelementaryandhighschoolsencourageparentstotakepartinschoolactivities.Parents'nightsareorganizedfromtimetotime.Thesearechancesforparentstodiscusstheirchildren'sprogresswithteachers.Youmaywishtobringafriendwithyou.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool，manyyoungadultscontinuetheirstudiesthroughpostsecondaryeducation.

5．Accordingtothepassage，studentsinCanadacangeteducationforfreein________.

A.privateschoolsB.universities

C.publicschoolsD.community（社区）college

6．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？

A.Mosthighschoolstudentschoosetheircoursesagainsttheirwills.

B.Thestudentsdotheirafterclassactivitiesalltheafternoon.

C.Parentsareallowedtotakepartinschoolactivitiesinthemorning.

D.Ifyoudon'tsendyourfiveyearoldchildtoschoolinCanada，youwillbreakthelawinCanada.

7．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？

A.Thereareonlyboysinsomeprivateschools.

B．Thereareonlyboysinsomepublicschools.

C．Therearebothboysandgirlsinsomeprivateschools.

D．Therearebothboysandgirlsinallpublicschools.

C

Weoftenhearpeopletalkingaboutagenerationgap（代沟）.Thenameisnew,buttheideais

old.Youngpeopleandtheirparentsdon’tunderstandeachother.Theworldhasalwayskeptchanging.DuringthesecondcenturyafterChristawisemansaid,“Burymeonmyfacebecauseinalittlewhileeverythingwillbeturnedupsidedown.” 

  Therehasalwaysbeenagapbetweengenerations,butmorepeopletalkaboutitnow.OldMr.Ellisthinksheunderstandswhathashappened. 

  “WhenIwasaboy,Ithoughttheworldwasabeautifulplace.Mylifewasverypleasant.ButwhenIwasolder,Ilearnedaboutpeoplewhoweretreatedbadly,peoplewhodidn’thaveenoughtoeat.Iwantedtohelpthem,andImarriedagirlwhowantedtohelpthem,too.Wewenttomeetingsandtalkedalot,butitdidn’tseemtomakemuchdifference.”

  “Ourchildrengrewupinaworldatwar.Theydidn’tknowwhenthefightingwouldstop.Theywantedtheirchildrentohaveniceclothesandtoys.Theydidn’twanttothinkaboutthefuture.Theythoughtnothingcouldbedoneaboutit.”

  “NowIhavegrandchildren,andtheyhavetheirownideas.Theyaretryingtomaketheworldbetter.Theyaretryingtohelpotherpeople.They’remakingpeoplelistentothem.Iamproudoftheirgeneration.”

8.Thewisemanmentionedinthetexttoldpeopletoburyhimonhisfacesothatwheneverythingisturnedupsidedownhewill_____.

A.lieonhisstomach       B.lieonhisback

C.standquietly        D.sitinpeace

9.WhichgenerationdidNOTwanttodoanythingtomaketheworldabetterone？

 A.Mr.Ellis’generation      B.Hischildren’sgeneration

  C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration  D.Noneoftheabove.

10.Whichgenerationis/wasmoreefficientinmakingtheworldbetterone？

A.Mr.Ellis’generation.         B.Hischildren’sgeneration.

   C.Hisgrandchildren’sgeneration. D.Noneoftheabove.

11.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthegenerationgap？

  A.Unacceptable.   B.Awful.    C.Funny.     D.Common.

D

  Oncetherewasapoorfarmerandhisfarmbelongedto（属于）arichman.Onedayhebroughtabasketofapplestotherichman’shouse.Onthedoorsteps,hemettwomonkeysdressedlikechildren.Theyjumpedontothebaskettoeattheapplesandthrewsomeontheground.Thefarmerpolitelytookoffhishatandaskedthemonkeystogetoff.Theyobeyed（服从）andthefarmerwentintothehouse.Heaskedtoseetherichman.Aservanttookhimtotheroomwheretherichmanwassitting.

    "Ihavebroughtyouthebasketofapplesyouaskedfor,"hesaid.

    "Butwhyhaveyoubroughtahalf-emptybasket？

"therichmanasked.

    "Imetyourchildrenoutside,andtheystole（偷）someoftheapples."

12.Whydidthefarmerbringapplestotherichman？

Because        

    A.hewaspoor                        B.helikedtherichman

    C.hisfarmbelongedtotherichman     D.therichman’schildrenlikedapples

13.Whatdidthemonkeysdowhenthefarmerwasonthedoorsteps？

    A.Theyjumpedandjumped.              B.Theyplayed.

    C.Theyranaway.                       D.Theyatesomeoftheapples.

14.Themonkeysleftthebasketbecause        

    A.theyhadthrownapplesontheground

    B.thefarmerhadpolitelyaskedthemtogetoff

    C.theywereafraidofthehat

    D.thefarmerwasangrywiththem

15.Howdidtherichmanfeelwhenhesawthebasket？

 Hefelt        

    A.pleased           B.unhappy         C.excited        D.moved

第二节：

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项是多余选项。

Whatmakesonepersonmoreintelligentthananother？

Whatmakesonepersonagenius,likethebrilliantAlbertEinstein,andanotherpersonafool？

Arepeoplebornintelligentorstupid,orisintelligencetheresultofwhereandhowyoulive？

__16__

Weknow,however,thatjustbeingbornwithagoodmindisnotenough.Insomeways,themindislikealegoranarmmuscle.__17__Mentalexerciseisparticularlyimportantforyoungchildren.Manychildpsychologiststhinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.__18__If,ontheotherhand,childrenareleftaloneagreatdealwithnothingtodo,theyaremorelikelytobecomedullandunintelligent.

__19__Accordingtosomepsychologists,ifparentsarealwaystellingachildthatheorsheisafooloranidiot,thenthechildismorelikelytokeepdoingsillyandfoolishthings.Soitisprobablybetterforparentstosayverypositivethingstotheirchildren,suchas“Thatwasaverycleverthingyoudid.”or“__20__”

A.Ahealthybodycontributestoone'sintelligence.

B．Parentsshouldalsobecarefulaboutwhattheysaytoyoungchildren.

C．Whatpeoplewanttoexpressislikethis.

D．Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.

E．Itneedsexercise.

F．Youaresuchasmartchild.

G．Theseareveryoldquestionsandtheanswerstothemarestillnotclear.

Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，理解大意，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

ItwasTom'sfirstvisittoEngland,and