初二下册英语题库.docx

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初二下册英语题库.docx

初二下册英语题库

八年级下册知识点及练习

Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?

一.本单元同义近义、单词、短语归纳

(1)in100years在一百年后——100yearsfromnow在一百年后

(2)aftertenyears在(过去某时的)十年后—tenyearslater在(过去某时的)十年后

(3)beableto能够——can能够

(4)overandoveragain一遍又一遍地——timeandtimeagain一遍又一遍地

(5)forexample例如,比如——forinstance

(6)wear穿着——bein穿着

(7)begin开始——start开始

(8)helpsb.帮助某人givesb.ahand给予某人帮助

(9)talkto/withsb.与某人交谈——speaktosb.跟某人交谈

(10)alone单独;独自——byoneself单独;独自

(11)afew几个;若干;一些——asmallnumberof几个;一些

(12)alittle一点——abitof一点点

(13)alittlebit有几分;稍微——kindof几分;稍微

(14)many许多的——alotof/plentyof,anumberof许多的

(15)much许多的——alotof/plentyof许多的

二.时态:

一般将来时

(2)

1、一般将来时由助动词will+动词原形构成,表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:

tomorrow,nextweek/year,inthefuture,thedayaftertomorrow.

2、注意:

在肯定句及否定句中,will可以用于所有人称;在疑问句中,除第一人称,其它人称都用will.

3、结构:

肯定句:

主语+will+动词原形.....

否定句:

主语+won't+动词原形.....

一般疑问句:

a:

Shall+第一人称(I/we)+动词原形.....?

b:

Will+主语(第二,三人称)+动词原形.....?

回答:

Yes,主语+will./No,主语+won't.

自我检测:

单项选择:

()1.ThereaclassmeetingonSundayafternoon.

A.won'thaveB.won'tbeC.isn'thaveD.aren'thave

()2.I__anengineeraftergraduation.

A.willbeB.won'ttobeC.amD.ambe

()3.Didshe__footballor__guitaryesterday?

A.play;/B.played;aC.play;theD.plays;the

()4.---_______doyoulive?

---Iliveinasmalltown.

A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.Where

()5.Threeyearsago,mybrother__inhighschool,now,he___incollege,inthreeyears,he___ateacher.

A.were;is;willbeB.was;is;willbe

C.is;is;willbeD.was;is;is

()6.-____willthemeetingbegin?

--Inhalfanhour.

A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howmany

()7.MrsBrown__betterifsheeats__food.

A.willfeel;lessB.willfeels;less

C.willfall;moreD.willfeel;few

()8.There__morefreshwater.

A.willhaveB.ishaveC.won'tbeD.won'thave

()9.--Willtherebefewer__?

--__,therewill.

A.lake;YesB.alake;NoC.lakes;YesD.lakes;No

()10.Whatdoyouthink_____intenyears?

A.willMarybeB.willbeMary

()11.---______willyoufinishyourhomework?

---Inanhour.

A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howmany

()12.____yearsagodidthepeoplefirstplayfootball?

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howoften

()13.Kidswillstudy____homeoncomputers.

A.onB.inC.atD.from

()14.Myneighborishonest_____polite.

A.aslongasB.asmuchasC.asgoodasD.aswellas

()15.Theancientpeoplebuilttheoldbridge____1200BC.

A.ashighasB.asearlyasC.aswellasD.astalleras

()16.Excuseme,_____there_____anEnglishpartyonSundayevening?

A.will;haveB.will;beC.is;haveD.is;be

()17.Thisbookisworth_____,I'vereadittwice.

A.readB.toreadC.readingD.seeing

用所给动词适当形式填空

1.There__morestudentsinourschoolnextyear.(be)

2.____there_____anyfactoriesaroundhereinthefuture.(be)

3.Mostpeople_____onthemoonin100years.(notlive)

4.Ican'tdriveacarnow,butI____abletodoitin2008.(be)

5.____you_____(teach)USJapanesenextterm?

6.Itoften____(rain)inSouthChina.

7.Todayhe___(be)astudent.Threeyearsagohe____(be)apupil.Nextterm

he___(be)inhighschool.

8.There____(be)aclassmeetingnextFriday.Ourteacher(have)something

tosay.

9.Tom_____(notlike)wearingbluesweaters.

10.LiPingisaniceboy.Healways____(reach)schoolearly.

11.What____you_____(do)yesterdayevening?

12.Whattime____they_____(get)uptomorrow?

13.----Areyouenjoying_____(stay)here?

?

-----Yes.weare.

14.Fiveyearsagohe____(be)apupil,andnowhe____(be)astudentofourclass.Insixyearshe____(be)incollege.

15.They___(notgo)fishingifitiscloudytomorrow.

根据所给汉语完成句子:

1.She________(看上去时髦)attheparty.

2.Thereare________(很多中不同的)goldfishinthepark.

3.Thisismy________(个人电脑).

4.whenIgottoHangzhou,I___________(爱上)thecity

5.Isthefilm______(很值的一看)?

6.Doyoulikecollectingstampsinyour______(空闲时间)

7.yourdreamwilloneday_______(变成现实)

8.Canyou______(腾出时间)awalk?

9.Willpeople_____________(能够)livetobe200yearsold.

10.Someoftherobotslook_______(与------完全一样)humans.

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?

一.本单元同义、近义单词、短语归纳

(1)geton相处;进展——getalong相处;进展

(2)lookfor寻找——trytofind寻找

(3)instyle时髦的;流行的—fashionable流行的;时尚的

(4)outofstyle不时髦的,过时了的——unfashionable

(5)pay…for给……付钱——spend…on在……方面花去……

(6)failtheexam考试不及格——can’tpasstheexam未能通过考试

(7)join加入,参加——becomeamemberof.成为……的一员

(8)too也——aswell也。

(9)callsb.up打电话给……——giveatelephonecallto…给……打个电话

(10)theSaBle…as与……同样地……——as…as…像……一样地……

(1I)thesanleageassb.同某人一样的年龄——asoldassb.像某人一样地大

(12)What’swrong?

怎么啦?

——What’sthematter/thetrouble?

怎么啦?

二.语法知识:

复习情态动词的用法.

自我检测:

单项选择:

()1.---I'mhungry.

----______eatmorefood?

A.WhynotB.WhatC.WhyisD.Whydon't

()2..-----Whydon'tyougoandplayfootball?

-----________________________.

A.Yes.IthinkB.Yes,Icanplay

C.It'sgoodgameD.That'sagoodidea

()3.Couldyougettwotickets______theconcert?

A.ofB.atC.toD.about

()4.-----whatshouldshe_______?

------Ithinkshecouldaskherparents_____somemoney.

A.do;fromB.do;forC.does;forD.does;with

()5.-----Iftherainstops,wecouldgofishing.

------_________________.

A.NoproblemB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.That'srightD.That'sgreat

()6.-----_____________yourbike?

-----It'sbroken.

A.WhatwrongwithB.What'swrongwith

C.what'sthematterD.Isthereanythingwrong

(  )7.My grandparents____used to_____in thecountryside.Theyhatethenoiseandpollutioninthecity.

A./;liveBare;liveC.are;livingD.is;living

()8.Idon'tknow__________.

A.whatshoulddoB.howtodoC.whattodoD.whatdoI

()9.Hewearsthesame_______Ido.

A.haircut;asB.cap;asC.clothes;fromD.shoes;like

()10.Thesailorneeds_____amapoftheworld.

A.tobuyingB.tobuyC.buyD.buys

()11.Thislineis_____thatone.

A.aslongasB.solongasC.morelongthanD.muchlongthan

()14.TheSmithfamilywillvisitChangsha____nextweek.

A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes

()15.Thatlectureiswellworth_________.

A.tolistenB.tolistentoC.1isteningD.1isteningto

()16.Myfather______alongtheriverwhenwelivedinthevillage.

A.usedtowalkingB.wasusedtowalking

C.usedtowalkD.isusedtowalking

()17.We'11finishthework________threedays.

A.afterB.atC.sinceD.in

()18._______aregoingtoEngland_______aholiday.

A.TheGreens;forB.TheGreen;onC.Green;atD.TheGreen's;for

()19.When1wascrossingthestreet,Isawmother_____abus.

A.gettinginB.gettingoffC.getonD.getoff

()20.Mytwinbrotheristhesame______me.

A.oldasB.olderthanC.ageasD.ageand

()21.Youshould_____tothelibraryassoonaspossible.

A.returnB.returnitC.returnitbackD.givebackit

()22.She____thatnewcoateveryday.

A.putsonB.haveonC.isinD.wears

()23.Doctors_____thecountrysaythatmanychildrenaresuffering_______exhaustionandstress.

A.all;fromB.in;forC.across;fromD.over;at

()24、Youdon'tknowthemeaningoftheword.Idon’tknow,________.

A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either

()25.Theyarepreparing_______theexamination.Theyshouldget_____well______thenewcomer.

A.for;on;withB.for;along;to

()26.---Myclothesare________.

----Maybeyoushouldbuysomenewclothes.

A.outofstyleB.toodearC.toolargeD.veryclean

()27--Englishis___difficultsubject.Ievenwanttodropit.

----You'dbetternot.I'llhelpyou______it.

A.quitea,withB.aquite,withC.avery,forD.verya,with

()28.--CanItalktoyouforaminute,Lucy?

---Sure,Ihave______time.

A.afewB.littleC.fewD.alittle

()29.Weallpassedtheexam——Mike,heisveryupset.

A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.exceptthat

()30.Thereis______withmycomputer.Itdoesn’twork.

A.nothingwrongB.anythingwrong

C.wrongsomethingD.somethingwrong

根据句意。

用所给单词适当形式填空:

1.Idon'tlikemy______________(friend)clothesandhaircut.

2.Couldyou_______________(give)mesomeadvice,please?

3.Youshouldtellhim___________(get)differentclothes.

4.Theycanfinishthework____________(easy).

5.I'msorryIdidn'tfinish________(write)mycomposition.

6.Whattime_______LiLei_______(get)upthismorning?

7.Couldyonplease_______(pass)methisdumplings?

8.WhentheTaylorsseeotherchildren_______somethings,theyfeeltheirownchildrenshouldd0thesame.(do)

9.1workhardatschoolandIalwayscanfinishmyhomeworkby__________(I).

10.MrWutellsusthatAmericanandBritishchildrendomanyafterschool_________.(activity)

将下列句中汉语部分译为英语,注意使用适当的形式:

1.LindaMillerisa________(有三个孩子的妈妈).Sheworriesaboutherchildrenaloteveryday.

2.Hismother'sclothesare_____________.(过时的)

3.YesterdayTom__________(和..........争吵)hissister.

4.Youshould________(打电话给)LiMing,becausehewillbelate.

5.Thebookisveryexpensive,Ican't_____________(为…付款)it.

 

Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?

 

一.本单元同义近义、单词、短语归纳

(1)arriveat/in--------reach/getto到达

(2)goshopping去购物--------gotobuysth去买某物

(3)happen----------takeplace发生

(4)follow跟随---------goorhappenafter跟在........之后

(5)when当.......时--------while在........的当时

(6)speaktosb-------talkto.withsb与某人交谈

(7)haveagreattime--------------havefun过的愉快

(8)atthedoctor's在医务室——attheclinic/hospital在医院;在诊所

(9)attimes有时;时不时地——sometimes有时

(10)0ntime---------notlateorearly不迟不早

(11)allovertheworld在世界范围内——amundtheworld或everywhereintheworld遍及全世界;在世界上的每个地方

二.时态:

过去进行时

1.过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间正在进行的

动作.结构:

Was/Were+动词----ing形式构成.

2.一般时间状语如:

thistimeyesterday,atthattime,atteno'clocklastnight,orwhen引导的时间状语从句等来表示.

自我检测:

单项选择:

()1.Thegirlwasshopping——shesawaCaraccident.

A.whileB.whenC.a

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