完整版江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析版推荐文档.docx

完整版江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析版推荐文档.docx

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完整版江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案解析版推荐文档

2015年淮安中考英语试卷

Ⅰ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

1.MyPEteacheroftenteachersushowtoplay________football.

A.aB.anC./D.the

2.---Hi,Jack.Isthisyournewbike?

---No,_________isoverthere.It’saparentfrommyuncle.

A.MineB.YoursC.HersD.His

3.Steven,gotobednow.Youshould________beforesixtomorrow,oryouwillmisstheplane.

A.getoffB.getupC.getonD.getalong

4.DuringtheMayDayholiday,westayedinamountainvillagewith______treesaround.

A.thousandofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousandsof

5.We_________waituntilthetrafficlightturnsgreenwhenwecrosstheroad.

A.mustB.canC.needD.may

6.--Jenny,shallwewatchthemovieFast&Farious7thisweekend?

---Itsounds_______!

Ican’twaittoseeit!

A.strangeB.badC.greatD.awful

7.Iwaswritingadiary______mybrotherwaswatchingTVyesterdayevening.

A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.while

8.---Mr.Smith,_______isthenewbridge?

---Oh,letmesee!

It’sabout800metres.

A.howoldB.howlongC.howmuchD.howoften

9.Helenisfriendlyandshealwayshasasmile_____herface.

A.onB.withC.atD.for

10.Herson_____thearmyfortwomonths.Shemisseshimverymuch.

A.hasjoinedB.hasbeeninC.joinedD.wasin

11.---Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

----Yes,quitealot.

A.anythinginterestingB.somethinginteresting

C.interestinganythingD.interestingsomething

12.---Whatareyoudoing?

---I’mreadingthebook______youlentmelastweek.

A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that

13---Idon’tknowKate’saddress.Doyouknow____?

---Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.

A.whyshelivesthereB.whydoesshelivethere

C.whereshelivesD.wheredoesshelive

14.Istilllikethosegoodoldsongs.Ioftenlistenedto_______myselfinmysparetime.

A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed

15.---AllthepeopleofHuai’anneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.

---That’sit.__________.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Istillremembermykindergarten（幼儿园）teacher,Mrs,White.ShelookedjustlikeSnowWhite,16shehadthesamebrighteyesandshortdarkhair.

Weusedto17alot.AndIwouldshowwhatIwrotetoMrs.Whiteforcorrection（批改）.Shewouldlookatmywritingandseemanymistakesinit.Butshe18madeanyredcorrectionandshealwaysgaveastar.Iwasfeeling19ofmywritingeachtimeIgotastar.Butit20mymother.Sooneday,whenshemetMrs.Whiteataparent-teachermeeting.Mumaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmy21andwhysheneversaidnotoherchild.

Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtoget22aboutusingwords.Spellingandgrammarcanwait.Wecan’t23thatinterestwitharedpen.”Asitwasalongtimeago,mymothercouldonlyrememberthemainideaof24Mrs.Whitesaidaboutmywriting.However,Igrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingcareand25likethat.

IfMrs.Whitehadusedherredpenmoreoften,I26wouldn’tbetellingyouaboutthisnow,WheneverIlookbackonthoseencouraging27fromMrs.White,Ifeeltheyjustlook28realonesinthenightsky-bright,shiny,andguidingmeonmywaysomewhere.Idobelieveshewassucha29teacher,whotriedtousearedpenlesstokeepthejoy,wonderandexcitementinachild’s30.

ThankstoMrs.White,Ihavenofearaboutwriting.Also,I’mnotafraidofanymistakeinmylife!

16.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.but

17.A.runB.cryC.writeD.speak

18.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.sometimes

19.A.lonelyB.tiredC.helplessD.proud

20.A.protectedB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted\

21.A.spiritsB.designsC.mistakesD.messages

22.A.nervousB.excitedC.afraidD.bored

23.A.stopB.keepC.saveD.show

24.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what

25.A.sadnessB.fearC.confidenceD.pains

26.A.probablyB.gentlyC.hardlyD.luckily

27.A.dreamsB.starsC.giftsD.pens

28.A.atB.throughC.forD.like

29.A.carelessB.strictC.wonderfulD.common

30.A.mindB.handC.armsD.eyes

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；AB两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）

A

OneSundayevening,itwasquitedarkwhenoldStanleywentforhiswalk.Hewaswalkingalongthesidewalk,Suddenly,hesawawhitecarcomingaroundthecornerathighspeed.Itwasgoingtoofastandcrashedintoaredcarinthestreetwherehewaswalking.Herusheduptothecarstoseeifanyonewashurtandneededhelp.

Thetwodriverswerearguing.

“Youcamearoundthecornertoofast,”onemansaid.

“No!

”saidthedriverofthewhitecar,“That’snottrue!

Yourcarwasparkedinawrongplace.”

Stanleylistenedtotheirargumentandthensaidthewhitecardriverwaswrongtodrivetoofast.ThedriverofredcaraskedStanleytoprovehewasrightincourt（法庭）.Stanleygavethedriverhisnameandtelephonenumber.

NextThursdaymorning,Stanleywasaskedtogotothecourt.Thelawyer（律师）forthedriverofthewhitecaraskedhimalotofquestionsaboutwhathehadseen.ThenheaskedStanleyhowoldhewas.

“I’meighty-two,”answeredStanley.

“Doyouusuallywearglasses?

”askedthelawyer.

“Yes,Ido,”answeredStanley.

“Wereyouwearingthemonthenightoftheaccident?

”thelawyerasked.

“No,”repliedStanley.

Thenthelawyersaid,“Whyshouldthecourtbelieveyou?

Youareeighty-twoyearsold,youwerenotwearingyourglasses,anditwasdark.Howfarcanyouseeinthedark?

”

Stanleythoughtaboutitforaminute.“Well,”hesaid,“whenit’sdark,Icanseethemoon.Howfaristhat?

”

31.Thecaraccidenthappened___________.

A.oneSundaymorningB.nextThursdaymorning

C.oneSundayeveningD.nextThursdayevening

32.Thecauseoftheaccidentisthat______.

A.theredcarwasgoingtooslowlyB.thewhitecarwasgoingtoofast

C.thedriversweresleepyD.Stanleywasintheirway

33.Stanleywasaskedtogotothecourtbecause_________.

A.hewantedtomakemoneyB.hepromisedtobeawitness

C.hewasalawyerD.hewasbadlyhurtintheaccident

34.MaybetheredcardrivercontactedStanleyby______.

A.writingalettertohimB.sendinganemailtohim

C.payingavisittohimD.makingaphonecalltohim

35.Wecanlearnfromthestorythat________.

A.StanleywasacleverandhumorousmanB.Stanleyworeglasseswhentheaccidenthappened

C.thelawyerthoughtthatStanleycouldseeclearlyD.Stanleywasnotabletoseethemoon

B

Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplacesaroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartofthefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople’sexperienceswithforeignfood.

DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.“IneverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeIcametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilkproducts.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!

Itriedcheese,too,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat’smadefrommilk.”

BirgitisfromSweden.Shetraveled toAustraliaonvocation.“Iwasinarestaurantthatwasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwasdelicious!

Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIseeanewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?

IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadentistinTexas.SheisfromIndia.“I’mafraidtotrynewfoodsbecausemaybethereisbeefinthem.I’maHindu（印度教信徒）andmyreligion（信仰）stopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow.That’swhyIcan’teathamburgersornoodleswithmeatballs.”

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtforayearinChina.“Myfriendgavemesome100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn’tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreeninside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresheggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthforthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren’treallyveryold.Evenso,Ididn’twanttotouchthem.”

36.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom________.

A.ChinaB.SwedenC.IndiaD.America

37.Birgitordered_____inarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.

A.cheeseB.eggsC.hamburgersD.flake

38.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause_________.

A.shecan’teatfoodwithbeefB.shedoesn’tliketheirappearance

C.shedoesn’tlikeforeignfoodD.shedoesn’tneedanyfoodatall

39.Nathanworkedas_______inChinaforayear.

A.aworkerB.adentistC.ateacherD.astudent

40.Thepassagetellsusthat___________.

A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilkB.flakeandsharkarethesamefish

C.aHindueatsmeatfromthecowD.theeggisputintheearthforahundredyears

C

MonarchbutterfliesfromeasternCanadamakethemostamazingjourneyintheinsectworld.Eachyear,thisbutterflytravelsabout3000milestoitswinterhomeincentralMexico（墨西哥）.Howcanitflysofar?

Andwhydoesitmakethislonganddangeroustrip?

Scientistsstilldon’thaveananswer.

Formanyyears,peopleinMexicowonderedwheretheorange-and-blackbutterfliescamefromeverywinter.Then,in1937,ascientiststartedtofollowandstudythebutterflies.Forthenext20years,hediscoveredthatonebutterflystarteditsjourneyinCanada.Fourmonthslater,itarrivedinMexico.

Thelengthofthebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?

AnotheramazingthingisthatthebutterfliesalwaysreturntothesameareaincentralMexico.

Howdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaybacktothesameplace?

Thisisaninterestingquestionbecauseonlyeveryfourthgeneration（代）makesthetripsouth.Inotherwords,