届山东省青岛二中高三1阶段性检测英语试题及答案.docx
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届山东省青岛二中高三1阶段性检测英语试题及答案
青岛二中2018届高三阶段性检测英语试题
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分英语知识应用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节语法和词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Weifangyouseetodayisquitedifferentcityfromwhatitwas10yearsago.
A.The;aB./;aC.The;/D.A;a
2.—Mum,IreallythinkDadshouldhaveabreakandgetrelaxed.
—Yes.He____________toolong.
A.readB.hadreadC.hasbeenreadingD.isreading
3.Livinginahighlysociety,youdefinitelyhavetoarmyourselfwithmoderntechnologyandskills.
A.competitiveB.fierceC.attractiveD.sensitive
4.Chinadaily.com.cnisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,news,businessinformationandlearningmaterials.
A.toprovideB.provideC.providedD.providing
5.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina,manyof____werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity.
A.themB.whomC.whichD.those
6.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.
A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill
7.—I'llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I'mverypuzzledaboutit.
—That'sjust________mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.
A.whatB.whyC.whereD.how
8.ShegotstuckinaterribletrafficjamonthehighwaytoShanghai,orshedinnerwithherfamilynow.
A.willbehavingB.wouldbehavingC.ishavingD.washaving
9.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?
—Yes.IsomeusedfurnitureattheSundayMarketanditwasarealbargain.
A.willbuyB.haveboughtC.hadboughtD.bought
10.In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.
A.the;theB.不填;aC.a;aD.不填;the
11.–Ican’tbelievethatJeff_______havequarreledandfoughtwithhisboss.
--Well,ifone_______askfortrouble,itjustcan’tbehelped.
A.would;willB.must;mayC.should;mustD.need;dare
12.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld'sattentionisfixedagainoniscalledtheMiddleEast.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it
13._________pianoishermainfocus,she'salsogreatatguitar.
A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While
14.Cheerup!
Everyonemayhaveperiodsintheirliveseverythingseemstough.
A.whichB.whereC.whenD.that
15.—Hey,youhaven'tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingisOK?
—.
A.Sure,itisB.I'mfine,thanksC.That'sgoodD.It'sapleasure
16.Findingajobinsuchabigcompanyhasalwaysbeenhiswildestdreams.
A.underB.overC.aboveD.beyond
17.Theywillsendkidstocollegeittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.
A.whoeverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever
18.aroundthelab,weweretakentoseethelibrary.
A.BeingshownB.ShowingC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow
19.—Areyoustillworkinginthatcompany,Mary?
—No,itistenmonths____Iworkedthere.
A.afterB.thatC.beforeD.since
20.Ihavepassedmyexaminationeasily,butImadetoomanystupidmistakes.
A.mustB.willC.shallD.could
21.Althoughherdiseasehereyesightandforcedhertoleavethedancefloor,sherefusestofallintoself-pity.
A.hasaffectedB.affectedC.affectsD.hadaffected
22.—ThankGod!
Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!
—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weallaholiday.
A.preserveB.observeC.reserveD.deserve
23.Thegirlwenttohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersistershewouldstayforanhour.
A.whoB.whereC.whichD.what
24.InmydailylifeIignorework,study,andotheractivitiestocheckmyphoneformessages.
A.fluentlyB.frequentlyC.immediatelyD.practically
25.—Youalwaysgototheseasideandswimduringthesummervacation.Don’tyouwanttotrysomethingdifferentthisyear?
—.
A.Likewhat?
B.Withpleasure.C.Let’sgothen.D.That’sallright.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文、掌握其大意,然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield.Thecabhadawoolencarpetwith26laceedges.Ontheglasspartitionthat27thedriver'sseatwasacopyofafamouspainting.Itswindowswereallclean.Thecustomerwasverymuch28andsaidtothedriver,“I'veneverseenanicer29.”“Thankyouforyourpraise.”thedriveranswered30.
“Thecarisn'tmine,”saidthedriver.“Itbelongstothecompany.Iusedtobea31ofcabs.Whentheyreturned,allofthemwereas32asgarbagecanswithcigarettebuttsandrubbish33hereandthere.Ontheseatsanddoor-handlescouldbefoundsomething34likepeanutsauceor,chewinggum.Whyso?
Ithoughtifthecaritselfwereverycleanthepassengerswouldmost35beconsiderateandrefrainfromlittering.”
“SowhenIgota36tobeataxi-driver,Ibegan37myideaintopractice-totidyand38thecar.Nowbeforeanewpassengergetsonmycar,I'dmakeacheekandbesureitisingoodorder.Whenmycar39afteraday'swork,italwaysremains40.”
Whendoingathing,onemakeseffortsandwantstoseetheresult.Tochangeothers,onehastomaketwicethe41butgethalftheresult.Tochangeoneselfistheotherwayround-morefruitwithlesseffort.Onehadbetteraskoneselfwhyonemakes42onothersmuchmorethanononeself.43youtakeenoughcaretodoasbestyoucanforotherpeople'ssake,youreffortswillyieldresults,Ifyou44theinnerworldofyourown,examineyourselfandwipeoutthedustanddirt,insteadoffixingyoureyesonotherpeople,youwillfindacheerful45foryourselfandcreateapleasantenvironmentforothers.
26.A.uglyB.excitingC.brilliantD.favorite
27.A.separatedB.coveredC.protectedD.prevented
28.A.movedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.surprised
29.A.seatB.carpetC.garageD.cab
30.A.naturallyB.smilinglyC.hopefullyD.firmly
31.A.driverB.cleanerC.repairerD.customer
32.A.attractiveB.pleasantC.dirtyD.clean
33.A.spreadB.extendedC.dottedD.1eft
34.A.funnyB.busyC.stickyD.clumsy
35.A.likelyB.willinglyC.extremelyD.regularly
36.A.permitB.1icenseC.certificateD.passport
37.A.putB.takeC.makeD.get
38.A.provideB.driveC.decorateD.describe
39.A.speedsB.leavesC.arrivesD.returns
40.A.spotlessB.prettyC.brightD.dirty
41.A.progressB.effortC.attemptD.trial
42.A.suggestionsB.commentsC.demandsD.decisions
43.A.ThoughB.WhileC.AsD.If
44.A.lookintoB.lookforC.lookupD.lookthrough
45.A.spiritB.moodC.mindD.sense
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
InAmerica,VirginiaBeachhasalltheelementsofaclassicseasideresort:
brilliantbeaches,alivelyboardwalk,plentyofrestaurantsandnightspots,andamusementridessuretoappealtokids.ManybelieveVirginiaBeachisatitsbestintheoff-season,whenthetownislesscrowdedbuttheweatherisstillmild.
Meanwhile,somesafetytipsshouldbefollowed,enjoyingthehappinessandexcitementthebeachoffers.
Thenumberlsafetytipconcernsoceansafety:
payattentiontoFlagconditionspostedonthelifeguardstands.Lifeguardspostaredflagtowarnwhentheoceanwaterisdangerous.Takethemseriously!
Touristsfromland-lockedregionsareparticularlyeasilyattractedbythemagicofthewaves.However,acalmoceancanbecomeriskywithoutwarning.Makesureyouswimnearalifeguard.Swimmingwithoutlifeguardprotectionisalmostfivetimesasgreatasdrowningatabeachwithlifeguards.
Neverswimalone.Manydrowningsinvolvesingleswimmers.Whenyouswimwithsomeoneelse,ifoneofyouhasaproblem,theothermaybeabletogethelp,includingsignalingforassistancefromothers.
Don'tfightthecurrent.Thefactsshowthatsome80%ofrescuesbylifeguardsatoceanbeachesarecausedbycurrents.Thesecurrentsareformedbysurfandgravity,becauseoncesurfpusheswateruptheslopeofabeach,gravitypullsitback.Thiscancreateconcentratedriversofwatermovingoffshore.Ifyouarecaughtinaripcurrent,don'tfightitbytryingtoswimdirectlytoshore.Instead,swimparalleltoshoreuntilyoufeelthecurrentrelax,thenswimtoshore.Mostripcurrentsarenarrowandashortswimparalleltoshorewillhelpbringyoutosafety.
46.WhencomingtoVirginiaBeach,childrencanenjoythehappinessof.
A.walkingontheroadmadeofwoodB.joiningthenightspots
C.havinginterestingridesD.skiinginthesea
47.ManypeoplebelievethebesttimetovisitVirginiaBeachmaybe.
A.afterautumnschooltermbeginningB.intheslimmervacation
C.duringtheChristmasholidayD.inthecoldwinter
48.Swimmingintheseayou'dbetternotswim.
A.withafriendB.withinthesightofthelifeguard
C.withthecurrentD.asfarasyoulike
49.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.
A.oneinfivepersonsswimmingintheseaisdrowned
B.ifonewithlifeguardweredrowning,fivepersonswithoutlifeguardwouldbe
C.some80%peopledrowningbythecurrentsarerescuedbylifeguards
D.some20%drowningbythecurrentsarerescuedbylifeguards
50.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.somesafetytipswhenswimminginthesea
B.thehappinessandexcitementthebeachoffers
C.VirginiaBeachhasalltheelementsofaclassicseasideresort
D.thedangersfortouristsfromland-lockedregionstoswiminthesea
B
"Oh,youmusthavebeenaspoiled(宠坏的)kid.Youmustbereallybossy.Iwonderwhatyou'regoingtobeliketodealwith?
"That'softentheresponseAngelaHultgetswhenpeoplefindoutshe'sanonlychild,shetoldABCNews,Despitesuchnegative(消极的)remarks,Hulthasdecidedtohaveonlyonechildherself.Andshe'snotalone.
AccordingtotheUS'OfficeforNationalStatistics,womenapproachingtheendoftheirchildbearingyearshadanaverageofl.9childrenin2004,comparedwith3.1fortheircounterpartsin1976.Thepercentageofone-childfamiliesinBritainhadrisenfrom18percentin1972t026percent