南开考试《大学英语三》作业考核线上考核要求最新.docx
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南开考试《大学英语三》作业考核线上考核要求最新
南开2015年9月考试《大学英语(三)》“作业考核(线上)”考核要求
一、单选题(共10小题,每题2分,共计20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上,否则成绩无效。
1.I’ve________foranotherjob.MaybeIwillmovetoanothercitysoon.
A.claimed B.competed C.qualified D.applied
2.Withsomanypeoplearound,hefounditdifficulttoleavethehall______.
A.notnoticing B.noticeable
C.withoutnoticing D.withoutbeingnoticed
3.Sincethebankruptcyofhiscompany,Alexhad______despair.
A.indulgedhimselfto B.abandonedhimselfto
C.allowedhimselfto D.beenfondto
4._______friendshelpedhimtogetappointedambassadortoFrance.
A.Efficient B.Impressive C.Effective D.Influential
5.Quietis________inthelibrary,for,yousee,itwouldbedifficulttoconcentrateonyourstudyinanoisyplace.
A.sufficient B.grateful C.evident D.essential
6.Thepatientstronglyobjectedto_______likethis.
A.beingtreated B.treat C.betreated D.treating
7.Thestudentswereassignedtowriteapaperon_______fromthecourse.
A.whattheyhadlearned B.whathadtheylearned
C.thattheyhadlearned D.thathadtheylearned
8.Almosteverythingamanagerdoes______decisions,indeed,somesuggestthatthemanagementprocessisdecisionmaking.
A.imposes B.Improvises
C.involves D.indicates
9.He______intheemergencyroom_______Iarrivedatthehospital.
A.hasbeentreating/since B.hastreated/since
C.wasbeingtreated/when D.hadtreated/when
10.Henrywasdeportedforhavinganexpiredvisa.He_______hisvisarenewed.
A.shouldhavehad B.musthavehad
C.mighthavehad D.wouldhavehad
二、完型填空(共10小题,每题2分,共计20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上,否则成绩无效。
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldhaveverydifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtoeat.ThepeopleneartheNorthPole__11__therawmeatofseals.Peoplelivinginthedesert__12__theroasted(烘烤的)meatofsheeporgoats.Americanscookthemeatofmanydifferentanimals,butperhapstheirfavorite__13__issteak.Americansalsoeatalotofchicken,aswellasfishandotherfoodsfromthesea.SomepeopleinIndiadonoteatmeatorfish__14__.
Evenwhenpeopleindifferentpartsoftheworldeatthesame__15__,theyoftenprepareitverydifferently.IfyouwereinGermany,youwouldfindsoupthatisthickandheavy.IfyouwereinChina,youwouldfindsoupthatisthinandclear.Many__16__likebutterthatisfreshandfirm;__17__,somepeople–inIndia,forexample–likebutterthatitismeltedintoanoil.
Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldalsohavedifferentideasaboutwhatisgoodtodrink.Themostpopularhotdrinksarecoffeeandtea.Coffeeisverypopular__18__northernEuropeandintheMiddleEast.Somepeopleputcreamandsugarintheircoffee.ButintheUnitedStated,manypeoplemaketheircoffee“black”–thatis,__19__creamorsugar.__20__isthenationaldrinkinChina,Japan,andothereastAsiancountries.Inthesecountries,peopledrinkteawithoutsugar.ButinEngland,whereitisalsoanationaldrink,manypeopleusesugarandhotorcoldmilkintheirtea.
11.A.enjoy B.hunt C.cook D.kill
12.A.keep B.discover C.prefer D.prove
13.A.animal B.taste C.way D.food
14.A.afterall B.intheend C.atall D.nolonger
15.A.soup B.food C.butter D.meat
16.A.countries B.people C.parents D.children
17.A.therefore B.however C.although D.because
18.A.at B.from C.in D.to
19.A.with B.without C.of D.off
20.A.Tea B.Coffee C.Soup D.CocaCola
三、阅读理解(共10小题,每题3分,共计30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,请答案填写在“客观题答题纸”上,否则成绩无效。
PASSAGEA
ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:
todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.
TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles(海里)anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.
However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.
ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.
Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo(鱼雷)hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.
Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged(损坏).HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.
Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.
OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.
21.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean_______.
A.tosinktheHood B.togaincontrolofFrance
C.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain D.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany
22.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe______.
A.wasfastandpowerful B.hadmoremenonboard
C.wasunderLuetjens’command D.hadbiggergunsthanotherships
23.Welearnfromthetextthaton24May______.
A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarck
B.theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritish
C.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriously
D.theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish
24.LuetjentstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto_______.
A.havetheshiprepaired B.jointheotherGermans
C.gethelpfromtheFrench D.getawayfromtheBritish
25.WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck?
A.TheBritishairstrikes. B.ThedamagedonebytheHood.
C.GunfirefromtheBritishwarships. D.Luetjens’decisiontorunforFrance.
PassageB
Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?
Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedeveryonehasadailyenergycycle.
Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeople,thepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:
“Getup,John.You’llbelateforworkagain.”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmeans,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.
Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.DrKleitmanbelievesthathabitcanhelp.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwant.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeatyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.
Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.
26.Accordingtothewriter,ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably .
A.heisalazyperson
B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle
C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow
D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening
27.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Man’senergycyclecanbechangedeasily
B.Somefamilyquarrelsarecausedbyunawarenessofenergycycle.
C.Gettingupearlyinthemorningisnotapieceofcake.
D.Everyonehasadailyenergycyclebutalazyone.
28.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould .
A.changehisenergycycle B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierth