小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习.docx

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小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习.docx

小学英语句型转换陈述句变一般疑问句特殊疑问句及练习

小学英语所有句型转换的方法

基本助动词只有三个:

be,do,have,他们没有词汇意义,只有语法作用,如协助构成进行体,完成体,被动态,否定句,疑问句等。

一、肯定句改否定句的方法——一步法

1、在be动词后加not。

如:

isnot,arenot,amnot,wasnot,werenot;

2、在can,等后加not。

如:

cannot

3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式donot,doesnot.(don’t/doesn’t)

|

4、some改成any。

二、肯定句改一般疑问句的方法——三步法

1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

2、把can,等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:

陈述句:

Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar..

一般疑问句:

AretheyintheparkCanheplaytheguitar

把下列句子变成一般疑问句

1.Iamlisteningtomusic.

~

_______________________________________

2.Mikeisastudent.

_______________________________________

3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom.

________________________________________

4.Theyareinthezoo.

________________________________________

5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.

________________________________________

ismysister.

_________________________________________

aresweepingthefloor.

__________________________________________

3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)句点改成问号。

例如:

陈述句:

Iliketheducks.Helikesthedogs.

!

一般疑问句:

DoyouliketheducksDoeshelikethedogs

把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1.Weneedsomemasks.

_________________________________

2.Theylikemakingthepuppet.

_________________________________

3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.

_________________________________________________

.

putabookonmyhead.

_________________________________________________

5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.

_________________________________________________

playbasketballonSundays.

_________________________________________________

7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic

____________________________________________

&

三、肯定句改特殊疑问句的方法——四步法

1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

2、接着找be动词或can,等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does帮忙,写在疑问词后面,howmany除外,必须先写物品,再写be动词等。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some改成any,my改成your等)

4、句点改成问号。

句型转换题

1.Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)

2.Theyarelookingforbag.(对画线部分提问)

3.Iamridingmybikenow.(同上)

4.Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.(同上)

5.IcanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)

6.Iamwritingnow.(同上)

7.Ihaveadeskandachair.(用He做主语改写句子)

8.Sheisbuyingsomefoodinthesupermarket.(改为否定句)

[

9.Iamill.(对画线部分提问)

10.Doesshelikegrowingflowers(给予否定回答)

11.IwillmakemodelplaneswithmyclassmatesonSunday.(对画线部分提问)

12.Thegirldancesbeautifully.(改为感叹句)

13.Thewaiterandthewaitressplaytabletenniseveryday.(改为否定句)

14.Theboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.(改为一般疑问句)

15.It'steno'clock.(对画线部分提问)

1.Thegirlissingingintheclassroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)

2.Theyarelookingforbag.(对画线部分提问)

3.Iammendingmybikenow.(同上)

4.Therearetwelvestudensoverthere.(同上)

5.IcanspeakEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)

6.Iamwritingnow.(同上)

7.Ihaveadeskandachair.(用He做主语改写句子)

8.Sheisbuyingsomefoodinthesupermarket.(改为否定句)

9.Iamill.(对画线部分提问)

$

10.Doesshelikegrowingflowers(给予否定回答)

11.IwillmakemodelplaneswithmyclassmatesonSunday.(对画线部分提问)

12.Thegirldancesbeautifully.(改为感叹句)

13.Thewaiterandthewaitressplaytabletenniseveryday.(改为否定句)

14.Theboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.(改为一般疑问句)

15.It'steno'clock.(对画线部分提问)

关于特殊疑问词组

针对人提问(谁)who

地点(何地)where

时间(何时)whenwhattime

方式方法程序(怎样)how

年龄howold

可数名词问多少Howmany

不可数名词问多少,多少钱Howmuch

东西职业事物(什么)what

颜色whatcolor

班级whatclass

年级whatgrade

时间whattime

选择某个which

whichclass

练一练

  1、A:

_______istheboyinblue       B:

He’sMike.

  2、A:

_______penisit            B:

It’smine.

"

  3、A:

_______isthediary            B:

It’sunderthechair.

  4、A:

___istheChirstmasDay B:

It’sonthe25thofDecember.

  5、A:

_______aretheearphones       B:

Theyare25yuan.

  6、A:

_______isthecup         B:

It’sblue.

  7、A:

_______isittoday             B:

It’sSunday.

  8、A:

_______wasityesterday    B:

Itwasthe13thofOctober.

  9、A:

_______thisredone           B:

It’sbeautiful.

   10、A:

CanIhavesomepaperandsomecrayons

{

  B:

_______                   A:

Iwanttomakeakite.

  12A:

_______isyourcousin   B:

He’s15yearsold.

  13、A:

_______doyouhavedinner  B:

At6o’clock.

doeswellinMaths.(改为否定句)

                                                     

runsasfastasBen.(改为一般疑问句)

                                                        

getupatsixthirtyeveryday.(用yesterdaymorningeveryday)                                             

isgoodatEnglishandMaths.(对画线部分提问)

                                                        

5.Benrunsfast.Irunfaster.(两句合并为一句)

                                                        

6.Thepolicemancaughtthethief.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)                                                

7.Heisthirtykilos.(对画线部分提问)

                                                        

8.Turnrightatthethirdcrossing.(改为否定句)

                                                        

9. HowcanIgettotheshoppingcentre(改为同义句)

                                                        

10Thecomputerisverynice.(改为感叹句)

                                                        

11.  AretheyAmericancars(改为单数)

                                                        

12.  Don’tgoalongthisstreet.(改为肯定句)

                                                                

14.  Thepolicemancaughtthethief.(改问现在进行时)

                                                        

15.  Igettotheshoppingcentrebybus.(对画线部分提问)                                    

16.  Italwaysrainsinsummerthere.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)                           

17.  It’scoldinwinterthere.(对画线部分提问)

                                                        

18.  Ilikeautumnbest.(改为否定句)

                                                        

19.  Doyoulikespring(加上winter改为选择疑问句)

                                                        

20.  SuYangisaskingBensomequestions.(对画线部分提问)                                         

21.  Pleaseturnoffthelight.(改为否定句)

                                                        

22.  Iknowhistelephonenumber.(改为一般疑问句)

<

                                                        

23.  Itisafinedaytoday.  (改为感叹句)

                                                        

24.  Thechildrenhaveschooltoday.(改为否定句)

                                                        

25.  I’dliketojointhem.(改为一般疑问句)

                                                        

26.Theyaregoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.(对画线部分提问)                                                 

'

27.  Ilikecollectingstampsandsinging.(改为否定句)

                                                        

28.  Heoftencleanshisbedroom.(改为一般疑问句)

                                                        

29.  LiuTaoiswateringflowersinthegarden.(对画线部分提问)                                              

30.  DavidandMikearegoingtoplantingtreesthisafternoon.(对画线部分提问)                            

31.  Hedidhishomeworkintheclassroom.(改为否定句)

                                                        

}

32.  WangBingisheavierthanGaoShan.(对画线部分提问)

                                                        

33.  TomjumpsasfarasMike.(改为否定句)

                                                        

34.  Iseeamanbehindme.(改为一般过去时)

                                                        

35.  Helenisgoodatsinging.(同义句)

                                                        

\

36.  Theboycanjumphigherthanthegirl.(改为否定句)

                                                        

37.  ItishotinsummerinNewYork.(对画线部分提问)

                                                        

38.  LiuTaoneedssomepencils.(改为否定句)

                                                        

39.  SheisanEnglishgirl.(变为复数)

                                                        

40.  Theyareourwomendoctors.(变为单数)

                                                        

41.  Marycanfly.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)

                                                        

42.  Ilikeplayingfootball.(改成第三人称单数he)

                                                        

43.  Hehasabrother.(改为一般疑问句)

                                                        

44.  Nancydrewsomepicturesyesterday.(改为否定句)

                                                        

45.  LiuTaousuallyreadsnewspaper.(改为过去时)

1.Thechildrenhaveagoodtimeinthepark.

否定句:

__________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________________

2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.(音乐会)

否定句:

__________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________________

对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

3.Thereisonlyoneproblem.

否定句:

__________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:

____________________________________

4.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.

否定句:

__________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________________

对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

5.LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.

否定句:

__________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:

____________________________________

对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

6.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.

否定句:

__________________________________________

一般疑问句:

________________________________________

肯定/否定回答:

____________________________________

对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

7.Shehadsomebreadforlun

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