湖南师大附中1819学度高三第6次抽考英语解析版.docx
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湖南师大附中1819学度高三第6次抽考英语解析版
湖南师大附中18-19学度高三第6次抽考-英语(解析版)
〔范围:
全部内容〕
PartⅠListeningComprehension(30marks)
SectionA〔22.5marks〕
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearsixconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Foreachconversation,thereareseveralquestionsandeachquestionisfollowedbythreechoicesmarkedA,BandC.Listencarefullyandthenchoosethebestanswerforeachquestion.YouwillheareachconversationTWICE.
Example:
Whenwillthemagazineprobablyarrive?
A.WednesdayB.ThursdayC.Friday
TheanswerisB.
Conversation1
1.Wheredidthewoman'smothergrowup?
A.InLondon.B.InOxford.C.InManchester.
2.HowmanyyearsdidthewomanspendinSanDiego?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.
Conversation1
M:
Hey,IheardthatyouwereborninEngland.
W:
Yes,mymotherwasbornandraisedinManchesterandmyfatherisfromOxford.ButIwas
borninLondon.WelivedthereuntilIwassix.ThenwemovedtoSanDiegoandwestayed
thereforfouryears.
M:
Oh,didyoucomeheretoDenverafterthat?
W:
No,myfatherfoundajobinSeattle.Westayedthereforthreeyears,andthenmovedhere.
We'vebeenhereeversince.
Conversation2
3.Whendidthewomanstopdrinking?
A.Halfayearago.B.Oneyearago.C.Threeyearsago.
4.Howmuchdidthewomanusetodrinkinonenight?
A.Twoglassesofredwine.B.Fourbeers.C.Sixbeers.
Conversation2
M:
Youdon'tdrinkmuch,doyou?
W:
No,mydoctortoldmetocutdownlastyear.Ihaven'ttouchedalcoholinsixmonths,butIused
todrinkalot.
M:
Really?
Youlooklikethetypeofpersonwhojusthasacoupleglassesofredwinewithdinner.
W:
Actually,Iusedtodrinksixbeersinanight,andstillwakeupearlyforworkthenextday.But
thatwasthreeyearsago.
M:
Wow.FourbeersanightisthemostIcanhandle.
Conversation3
5.Whydoesthewoman'sbrotherwanttosellhiscar?
A.Becausehewillsoonworkabroad.
B.Becausehecan'taffordanewone.
C.Becausehewantsabrandnewone.
6.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecar?
A.Itisprettyold.B.Ithasairconditioning.C.Ithasfourdoors.
Conversation3
M:
Ihavebeenthinkingaboutgettingacar,butIcan'taffordabrandnewone.
W:
Mybrotherisgoingtotakeajoboverseasandhecan'ttakehiscarwithhim.It'spracticallynew.Wouldyouliketolookatit?
M:
Isitafour-doororatwo-doorcar?
W:
It'satwo-doorcar.Italsohaspowersteering,powerbrakesandairconditioning.
M:
IguessImighttakealookatit.
Conversation4
7.Whydoesthewomansoundexcited?
A.Shewasacceptedbyafamousuniversity.
B.ShewilltraveltoYaleforabusinesstrip.
C.Shegotaletterfromanimportantperson.
8.Whenwillthewomanleave?
A.InthefirstweekofSeptember.
B.InthelastweekofAugust.
C.InthefirstweekofAugust.
9.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?
A.Choosecourses.B.Buyplanetickets.C.Applyforavisa.
Conversation4
W:
Guesswhatcameinthemailtoday?
M:
What?
W:
MyacceptancelettertoYale!
M:
Congratulations!
Whendoclassesstart?
W:
InthefirstweekofSeptember,butIwanttogoaweekbeforethattogetsettledin.
M:
You'resolucky.Doyouhavetodomanythingsbeforeyouleave?
W:
Yes,I'llbeverybusy.Ihavetogetavisa,buyaplaneticketsandpackmythings.Butfirst,I
wanttoregisterforclasses.
M:
Whencanyoudothat?
W:
Icanstartlookingnow.Doyouwanttohelpdecidewhichclassestotake?
M:
Sure.What'syourmajor?
W:
IhopetomajorinEnglishliterature.Buttheadmissionscounselortoldmethatmanypeople
changetheirmajorsmanytimesintheirfirstyear,soI'llsee.Let'sbegin.
Conversation5
10.Howdidthewomanknowthemanwaslost?
A.Heaskedherfordirections.
B.Shesawhimwalkingaroundincircles.
C.Hehadamapwithhim.
11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.MansonAvenue.B.Anartgallery.C.HobsonStreet.
12.HowlongshouldthemanwalkonMasonAvenue?
A.50meters.B.100meters.C.150meters.
Conversation5
W:
Excuseme.Areyoulost?
M:
Ithinkso.Thisismyfirsttimehere,andIguessI'malittleturnedaround.
W:
IsawyouwiththatmapandIthoughtIrecognizedanewcomer!
Wheredoyouwanttogo?
M:
I'mtryingtofindtheHobsonArtGallery.It'sonBoweryStreet.
W:
Oh,you'reprettycloseactually.Justgouptothatcornerandturnleft.You'llbeonMasonAvenue.Godownabout150meters,andyou'llseeasmallstreetonyourright.That'sBoweryStreet.Thegalleryisdownabout50metersontheright.
M:
So,Igouptothatcorner,turnleftonMasonandthenturnrightonBowery.Isthatright?
W:
Yougotit!
Youshouldbeabletowalkthereinlessthanfiveminutes.
M:
Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.
W:
Mypleasure.
Conversation6
13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atafirestation.B.InaTVstudio.C.Inaclassroom.
14.WhatisMike'sresponsibilitywhenhearrivesatafire?
A.Hegoesintothebuildingtoputoutthefire.
B.Heattachestherubbertubetothewatersupply.
C.Heplanshowtofightthefire.
15.WhatdoesMikethinkofhisjob?
A.Rewarding.B.Dangerous.C.Boring.
Conversation6
W:
Boysandgirls,pleasetakeyourseats.Today,wehaveaspecialguest.HisnameisMikeMcCarthy,andheisafireman.He'sgoingtotalktousabouthisjob.WelcometoGreenHighSchool,Mr.McCarthy.
M:
It'smypleasure.Andplease,callmeMike.
W:
OK,Mike.Whatisyourjoblikeonatypicalday?
M:
Well,actually,Ispendmostofmytimestudyingandtryingtolearnnewskillsfromthemoreexperiencedfirefighters.
W:
Sowhathappenswhenthereisafire?
M:
Wegetacallatthestation,andweusuallyleavethestationinlessthen90secondsafterthecallcomesin.
W:
Wow,thatistoofast!
Andwhenyougettothefire,whatdoyoudo?
M:
Everyonehasaspecificjobtodo.Somepeoplelookatthebuildingandtrytofigureoutthebestwaytofightthefire.Somepeoplegetreadytogointothebuildingandactuallyputoutthefire.Myjobistoattachtherubbertubetothewatersupplyandcommunicatewiththeotherfirefighters.
W:
So,doyoulikeyourjob,Mike?
M:
Oh,absolutely.Ihavegreatco-workers,andIfeellikeI'mmakingadifferenceandchallengingmyself.I'mverylucky.
SectionB〔7.5marks〕
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearashortpassage.Listencarefullyandthenfillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.FillineachblankwithNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS.
YouwillheartheshortpassageTWICE.
HowtoMakeaGoodFirstImpression
★Make16.______________andreallyshowaninterestintheotherpeople.
★Remembertheperson’s17._________.
★Givetheotherstheopportunityto18._____________________.
★Dressnicelyandhave19._______________.
★Don’tbenegativeanddon’t20.________;noonewantstohearyourproblems.
Mini-talk
Hi,mynameisWilliamJackins.I’malifeandrelationshipcoachandtheownerofNewYorkDatingCoachinNewYorkCity.
Nowwe’lltalkaboutmakingagoodfirstimpression.Youonlygetonechancetodothat,right?
Areallygreatwaytomakeagoodfirstimpressionistomakeeyecontactandtoshowrealinterestinthepersonyou’remeeting.It’simportanttoremembertheirnames.Whenyoufirstmeetsomebody,youshouldusetheirnamesduringtheconversationtoletthemknowthatyouremembertheirnames.
Youshouldalsoallowthemtohavethespotlight.Youcanshareinformationaboutyourself,butdon’tcontroltheconversation;it’snotallaboutyou.Evenifyou’rethemostinterestingpersonintheworld,peoplewanttotalkaboutthemselvestoo.Sobeagreatlistener,askquestionsandreallymakeapointofgettingtoknowtheotherperson.Andyouknow,peopleliketotalkaboutthemselves.Soifyouletthemdothat,thenthey’regoingtolikeyou.
Finally,makesureyoudressnicelyandhavegoodposture.Don’tbenegativeanddon’tcomplain;noonewantstohearyourproblems.Justbepositive,beyourselfandbeagoodlistener.
1-5CBACA6-10BABAC11-15BCCBA
16.eyecontact17.name18.talkaboutthemselves19.goodpostureplain
PartⅡLanguageKnowledge(45marks)
SectionA(15marks)
Directions:
ForeachofthefollowingunfinishedsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.
Example:
Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______thedesert.
A.coveringB.coveredC.coverD.tocover
TheanswerisA.
21.ThePoliceinHubeiprovince_______lastTuesdaytheyhadarrested7peoplefortheirsuspectedrolesinashootingkilling1andinjuring10othersonMondayevening.
A.hassaidB.saidC.hadsaidD.says
21.答案B。
考查动词时态。
由于上个星期二说的,因此用一般过去时。
22.Thefiremantoldusthetroublestheyhad_______thefire_______.
A.getting,controlledB.got,controlledC.got,controlledD.getting,tocontrol
22.答案A。
考查非谓语动词。
第一空为固定句型havesometrouble(in)doingsth.;第二空为getsth.done的结构。
23.IntheeasternpartofNewJersey_________,amajorshippingandmanufacturingcenter.
A.thecityofElizabethliesthereB.aroundthecityofElizabethlies
C.thereliesthecityofElizabetharoundD.liesthecityofElizabeth
23.答案D。
考查倒装句。
在“主语+谓语+地点状语”的句型中,假如强调地点状语,常用完全倒装的句型。
例:
①InthegardenlayJoanfastasleep.②Inthedoorwaystoodmybrother.在therebe的句型中,假如地点状语在前,不用倒装句。
例:
①Onthetreethereweresomeverylargeoranges.=Onthetreeweresomeverylargeoranges.②Onthebedtherelayabeautifulyounglady.=Onthebedlayabeautifulyounglady.
24.Webelievethetimeandhardwork_______incompletingsuchanimportantprojectareworthwhilE、
A.involvingB.toinvolveC.involvedD.havinginvolved
24.答案C。
考查非谓语动词。
involved在此为过去分词,在句中做后置定语。
25.It’stimethatwe_______thelidontheaccidentandeveryonewillinsistonpunishingthecriminal.
A.liftedB.willliftC.haveliftedD.lift
25.答案A。
考查虚拟语气。
在It’stimethat…句型中,that从句部分的谓语动词要用过去时态或should+动词原形。
例如:
It’stimethatwestudied/shouldstudyhardnow.
26.---It'ssocold!
Whyareyourwindowsstillopen?
---Oh,they_______、
A.aren'tclosingB.won'tcloseC.won'tbeclosedD.aren'tclosed
26.答案B。
考查谓语动词。
will关于有生命体来说能够表“意愿”。
例:
Ifhewillpay,Iwillgowithhim.关于无生命物体,也能够用will表示“意愿”,如同refuse一样,是通过拟人化的手段来实现的。
例:
①Youcarwon’tstart.(=Yourcarrefusestostart.)②Thisshirtwon’tiron.(这种衬衣不能熨。
)
27.Thebirthplanningpolicyallowsmyparentstohaveasecondchildbecauseofmydisability,buttolookafterme,theychose.
A.nottodoB.nottohaveC.nottoD.tonothaveone
27.答案C。
考查不定式的省略结构。
通常情况下不定式中的“to”要保留,其后的不定式短语可省略,或者不定式短语用doso替换。
例:
①IshallgoifIwantto.(假如我想去就去。
)②“Don’tbelate.”“I’lltrynotto.”“(不要来晚了。
”“我尽量不来晚”。
)③Don’tgotillItellyouto.(等我叫你走你再走。
)
28.---Areyourfamilyreadyforrafting?
---Yes,Ireallywantmychildrentoexperiencethattheyareyoung.
A.\B.whileC.unlessD.if
28.答案B。
考查状语从句。
experience是及物动词,that做其宾语,其后是一个状语从句。
此句的意思是:
我想趁孩子们小的时候体验漂流。
29.Ihadwantedtotakethecareerofbeingamodel,butI______notgoodatdealingwithconstantmediaattention.
A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.amD.was
29.答案D。
考查动词时态。
题干意思是:
我原打算当个模特,但〔当时〕我不擅长无休止地与媒体打交道〔因此就没有当了〕。
30.Menareequallyasgoodaswomenattakingcareofothers;better______,malenursescanbeagreathelpinkeepingpatientsstillwhiletheyreceivepainfultreatment.
A.yetB.muchC.enoughD.even
30.答案A。
考查副词。
betteryet,意为“甚至更好”,还可用:
evenbetter,stillbetter,betterstill。
yet除了可用在比较级之后表示“甚至”,还能够与最高级连用,表示“迄今为止最……”。
例:
Thisisthetallestbuildingyetinourcountry.
31.---Don’tyoubelieveinMary,yourco