初中英语时态专项讲解及练习课后练习.docx
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初中英语时态专项讲解及练习课后练习
Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswer(选择)
1.Gardenschoolisveryfamousandit’sBetty’sfirstchoice.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedword?
A.[fɜ:
st]B.[fi:
st]C.[frist]D.[fəst]
2.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[feɪl]?
A.fillB.fallC.fellD.fail
3.Englishis________usefullanguage.Weshouldtryourbesttolearnitwell.
A.aB.anC.theD./
4.Everyonemustberesponsible________whathehasdone.
A.toB.inC.atD.for
5.After________dinner,wewentoutforawalkyesterday.
A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.had
6.Ifyoudon’tknowtheword,youmay_________inthedictionary.
A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little
7.I_________anexcitingrugbymatchbetweenBritainandFrancewithDad2daysago.
A.watchB.watchesC.willwatchD.watched
8.Thelasertorchwasinaplasticcase,________themagnetcouldnotattractit.
A.becauseB.butC.soD.and
9.Myuncle_________toCanadainaweek.
A.fliesB.flewC.willflyD.hasflown
10.Thedoorsinthecliffare________.
A.two-storieshighB.two-story-highC.two-storeyshighD.twostoreyshigh
11._________ofthejamhasgonesourbecauseofthehotweather.
A.Three-fifthB.Three-fifthsC.Thirds-fifthD.Third-fifths
12.Whereareyougoing________thisSaturday,Mum?
A.\B.onC.inD.at
13.________interestingjobyouhavegot!
A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Whata
14.EveryonethinksWendy’sideassound________.
A.interestingB.interestedC.wellD.nicely
15.–You’dbettergotoseethedentist,Sue
–________.
A.That’sallright.B.Welldone.C.Thedoctoristall.D.I’lltakeyouradvice.
Ⅱ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordofphrasecanonlybeusedonce.
A.any
F.Nobody
B.so
G.Someone
C.changed
D.since
E.still
Lastsummer,mywifeJaneandIwenttovisittPrinceton.Webothgrewuptherebutwehadn’tbeenthere___1___weweremarriedtheyearsago.
Firstwewenttotheneighborhoodwheremywifewasborn.Ithadn’t___2___verymuch.Thehousewasstillthere,butitwasnowadifferentcolor.Thesameneighbors___3___livednextdoor.TheywereverygladtoseeJaneandinvitedustocomeinandhaveacupofcoffee.
AfterthatwewenttotheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup.Itwasallchanged.AllthehouseswerenewandIdidn’tknow___4___ofthepeoplethere.
___5___hassaidthatyoucan’tgobackhomeagain.Janemightnotthinks___46___,butIbelievethisistrue.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________
Ⅲ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.
1.PeoplecelebrateThanksgivingDayonthe________(four)ThursdayofNovember.
2.Lucyisan________(attract)girl,wealllikeher.
3.CaptainKingwentbacktotheearth________(safe)atlast.
4.Somedinosaurswere________(fierce)thantigersandatemeat.
5.Computersarereallywonderful________(calculate).
6.You’llcertainlyenjoy________(you)attheparty,children.
7.IthoughtKitty’sanswerwas________(part)right.
Ⅳ.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.
1.Samuelatesomefruitaftersupper.(否定句)
Samuel________________anyfruitaftersupper.
2.Shehasgotmanypresentsonherbirthday.(改为一般疑问句)
________she________manypresentsonherbirthday?
3.Hehasbeenapolicemansincehewas23.(对划线部分提问)
________________hashebeenapoliceman?
4.Benandhisbrotherseldomgotothecinema.(改为反义疑问句)
Benandhisbrotherseldomgotothecinema,________________?
5.CaptainKingandhiscrewweretooweaktoopenthedoor.(保持原句意思)
CaptainKingandhiscrewwere________weak________theycouldn’topenthedoor.
6.Youmustn’tthrowwastepaperontheground.(保持原句意思)
________________wastepaperontheground.
Ⅴ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachonecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。
每空格限填一词,每词或词组只能填一次。
注意有一个多余选项)
A.willB.momentC.holdonD.dreamE.dangerous
F.aliveG.forlongH.suddenI.messages
Miners(矿工)workundertheearthtocollectcoal.Theyhave____1____jobsbecausesometimestheearthsinksorfallapart(坍塌).Whenthishappens,minersaretrapped(被困在)underground.Theyarecoveredwithearthandrocks.Theywilldieiftheydon’thaveairtobreathe,foodtoeat,orwatertodrink.Theycannotlivewithoutanyofthesethings____2____.
Trappedminers____3____ofbeingfreeanddon’tgiveup.InJuly2011,nineminerswenttoworkinCalifornia.Allofa____4____,therewasaterribleaccident.Awallbrokeapart(断裂)andwaterfloodedtheplacewheretheminerswereworking.Thewatercameuptotheirnecks.Atfirsttheminersshouted,butnoonecouldhearthem.Luckily,peopleonthesurfacefoundoutwheretheminerswereanddugabreathinghole.Later,theygavethem____5____fromtheirfamilies,whichtoldthemto_____6_____andneverloseheart.Manypeopletookpartinhelpingtosavethem.Afterseveraldays’hardwork,theysuccessfullypulledthetiredminersoutofthemine____7____.Peoplecalledthis“miracleoflives(生命中的奇迹)”.Ononehandweapplaud(向……鼓掌)fortheeffortsandhardworkoftherescuers(营救人员),wearemovedbythecoalminers’strong____8____tosurviveandweadmirethecareofpeoplefortheseminers.Butontheotherhandwethinktheauthority(有关当局)shouldtakestrongmeasurestopreventmoreofthesesortsofaccidentsfromhappening.
Ⅵ.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)
Jackisstudyinginaboarding(寄宿制)school.Hereisoneofthelettershewrotetohisparentsfromtheschool.
DearMumandDad,
I’m
(1)a____1____Ihavesomebadnewsforyou.lhavebeenverynaughtyandtheheadmasterisvery
(2)a____2____withme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.Shedoesn’twantmeintheschoolanylonger.The(3)t____3____startedlastnightwhen1wassmokinginbed.Thatwasagainsttherules,ofcourse.Weshouldn’tsmokeatall.
AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootsteps(4)c____4____towardstheroomIdidn’twantateachertocatchmesmoking,soI(5)t____5____itaway.
(6)U____6____,thecigarettefellintothewaste—paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Theheadmasterphoned“119”.Bythetimethefiremenarrived,thewholeschoolwasonfire.
Manyofthestudentswereinhospital.Theheadmastersaiditwasallmyfault(错误)andIhadtopayforthedamage.I’mverysorryaboutthis
DearMomandDad,don’tworryaboutme.Noneoftheaboveistrue.ButIhavefailedmyexam.Ijustwantyoutoknowwhatworsethingscouldhavehappened.Iwillwork(7)h____7____onmylessonsfromnowon.
Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)
Nowadays,writingthemicro-blog(微博)isbecomingapopularlifestyleofpeople.Itworksasawindowtotheworldandmakesusersandvisitorsunderstandtheworldbetter.Onthemicro-blog,informationissharedmuchfaster.Peoplecansharetheirphotos,expresstheiropinions,discussmatters,andsharetheirdailyhappinessandsadness.
Themicro-blogiseasytostartasyoufollowtheordersonthepage.Butastothenameofyourmicro-blog,Ihavesomethingtotellyou.Choosinganamewith4wordsisthebest,asatooshortnameisunsafeandatoolongoneisnoteasytoremember.ButIdonotagreewithcompanynameinfront,likeHaierlittleman,becausevisitorswillthinkthatwhatyousaystandsforthecompany.Soyoumightbringsometroubletothecompany.
Themicro-blogdoesn’tneedalongtimetowrite.Thisisthepremise(前提)ofthebirthofthemicro-blog.Beforework,lunch,goingtobedorevenduringthebreakofwork,youcanfinishyourmicro-blogandshareitonline.Youshouldoftenrenew(更新)yourmicro-blogandyou’dbetterwriteiteveryday.Thiswayyoucankeeptheattentionofthosewhocareaboutyou.
Manypeopleprefertoseethenewsonthemicro-blogasitsavestheirtimethisway.Usuallynewsonitshowsonlywiththekeywords.Aseachmessagedoesn’thavemanywords,themicro-blogcanhavealotofinformationononepage.Butitsdisadvantage(缺点)isalsoclear—withsofewwordsitcannotdescribe(描述)amatterindetail.
()57.Whatisbecomingapopularlifestyleaccordingtothearticle?
A.WritingtheblogB.Writingtheletter
C.Writingthemicro-blog.D.Writingthearticle.
()58.Whatcan’twedoonthemicro-blog?
A.ShareourphotosB.Showouropinions
C.Talkaboutmatters.D.Shareourhomeaddress
()59.Whichnamemightbeaproper(合适)nameofthemicro-blogaccordingtothesecondparagraph?
A.HaierlittlemanB.TaobaoManagerWangWen
C.DoctorLiuD.WilliamHenryGatesIII
()60.Howcanyoukeeptheattentionofthosewhocareaboutyou?
A.Bywritingmicro-blogsatanytime.
B.Byrenewingandwritingmicro-blogseveryday.
C.Bywritingthemicro-blogwithalongtime.
D.Bykeepingattentionofpeople.
()61.Whymanypeopleprefertoseethenewsonthemicro-blog?
A.Becauseitsavestime.
B.Becauseithasalotofinformationononepage.
C.Becauseitappearsonlywithkeywords.
D.Becauseitcan’tdescribeamatterindetail.
()62.Whommightthearticlewritefor?
A.Theyoung.B.Theold.
C.Thestudents.D.Themicro-blogbeginner.
()63.Whatdoyouthinkofthemicro-blogafterreadingthearticle?
A.Fastandsafe.B.Clearandcolourful.
C.Simplebutclear.D.Helpfulanddetailed.
B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage:
(选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文)
Igrewupinavery