语法填空类型总结.docx

语法填空类型总结.docx

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语法填空类型总结

第一章冠词

一.不定冠词a/an

知识技巧

1.Asforpetowners,theresearcherspointouttheneedtomakemoreof__________effort.

2.Wearewhatweeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhas__________greatimpactonourhealth.

3.AlfredAdler,afamouspsychiatrist,had__________interestingexperience.

I’vebeentoldthat__________specialmachineissupposedtobefixedbytheendofthisyear.

Ihadthiswonderfulideaofforming__________organizationincitiesaroundtheworld.

Didyouhave__________bigdinnerinthecountryside

7.Fastfoodoffers__________mostefficientwaytoeat.

8.AssoonasIfinishupmywork,I’llworkout__________planandfigureoutwhatkindofexerciseIcando.

9.Theymightgotoamovie,toashoppingmallortoaneatingplace.Ortheymightattend__________sportseventoftheirhighschool.

10.IfIcan’thave__________Barbieradio（芭比收音机）,Iwouldhavesomefragiledolls（布娃娃）.

11.—Areyou__________strangerinNewYork

—Yes,Iam.IarrivedonlythreedaysagofromSouthAmerica.

12.—I’mpolice.Iunderstandyouwerethekeywitnessfortherobbery.AreyouokaytoanswersomequestionsformeWastherobbercarrying__________weapon

—Yeshehadapistolinhisbackpocket.

13.Therefore,youneedtofind__________reliableonlinebookstorethatwillbeabletoprovidefastdeliveries.

14.Sotheymusthave__________rationalattitudetowardwhattheyshouldbuyandhowmuchmoneytheyshouldspend.

15.Itis__________giftoflovefromDadtohisdaughter.

16.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomake__________appointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplansthataremadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtoforget.

17.ZhengXiyuworksat__________officeinBeijing’sCentralBusinessDistrict.

18.Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa25-years-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,or__________80-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.

19.Sheis__________combinationofdisabilitiesthatisoneofthemostsevereknowntomankind.

20.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreated__________newviewoftheuniverse.

21.Whenwefinishedourworksuccessfully,shegaveeachofus__________bighug.

22.Toofferhisguestcoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithapotofcoffeeand__________varietyofcups.

二.定冠词the

知识技巧

1.Shehadnotexpectedthat,and__________thoughtoflookingatthemintherestofherlifeledhertorefusetomarryhim.

2.Thedoctorsaiditneededaspecialmedicinemadefromtheheartofagoat.Sothefarmerkilled__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.

3.Whenallwaslost,__________specialringheleftwasfinallyfound.

4.Henceshewantedtotake__________opportunitytoshowhergratitude.

5.Noonehadtriedtounderstandwhat__________realproblemwas,butmyheadmasterhaddoneitwithhersimpleactofjustlisteningtomewithsuchattentionandcaring.

6.Theriverisoneof__________mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

7.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon__________topfloor.

8.TheconferencewillfinishonWednesday.ThenI’dliketovisitsomeofmyfriendsthereafter__________conference.

9.GeorgeWashingtononcecalled__________Potomac“thefinestriverintheworld”.

10.Prettysoon,everyone,wasamazedasthedonkeysteppedupover__________edgeofthewellandhappilyranoff.

11.Atthatmomenthemade__________girlhisownprivatemusician,givingherandherfamilymanyRiches.

12.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweekspiling1000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,__________basewasremoved.

13.IbelievethatitisofgreatusetokeepadiaryinEnglishfor__________developmentofourwritingskills.

14.Newfuelcanbeusedtotake__________placeofgas.

15.Sheprogramsuswithall__________possiblemoves.

第一章冠词答案

第一节

1.an2.a3.an4.a5.an6.a7.a8.a9.a10.a11.a12.a13.a14.a15.a16.an17.an18.an19.a20.a21.a22.a

第二节

1~15.the

第二章连词或连接副词

一.并列句的并列连词和连接副词

知识技巧

1.Severalmonthslater,Ihadn’tfoundthekindofworkIwasinterestedin__________.

2.Noweveryonelivesabusylife,__________timeisthemostvaluablethingtousall.

3.Themachinecancleanthedustoutofthesmoke__________itgoesintoair.

4.Welooksolongatthecloseddoor__________wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.

5.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,__________someofthemlookedveryanxiousanddisappointed.

6.Myparentsnoticedmyshortcoming,__________feltthatsinceI’dalwaysbeenagoodchild,thiswastemporary.

7.Atfirst,shetookmyhandinhersandshelistenedpatientlyasImentionedmyworries.__________shehuggedmeasIwept.

8.Hewasverytiredfromdoingthisforawholeday,__________hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.

9.Buttheriverwasn’tchangedinafewdays__________evenafewmonths.

二.状语从句的从属连词

知识技巧

1.__________youdon’mind,I’llstopandtakeadeepbreath.

2.Hesaidthatthecreaturesoftheforestwouldbeabletosleepbetterindarkness__________therewouldbenolighttokeepthemawake.

3.Whenbuyingclothes,shewillchoosethosepurelymadeofcotton,__________ittakeslesscarbontoproducecottonclothes.

4.It’sdangeroustodrink__________driveacar.

5.__________askingmequestions,helookedatmecarefully.

6.__________herbirthdayapproaches,Itakeouttheboxandfinditfullofbeautifulcardsandsweetmemories.

7.__________wefinishedourworksuccessfully,shegaveeachofusabighug.

8.Apartformthat,thedecoratedresumesdolittlehelptofindajob__________mostmanagerspaymoreattentiontoskills.

9.OnerainynightIwasdrivingalongalonelyway__________Isawamanwalkingrapidlyaheadofmealongthesideofroad.

三.定语从句的关系词

知识技巧

1.Irememberanothersciencefictionmovie__________cameoutlastweek.

2.Thinkofsomething__________givesyoupleasure.

3.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey,__________livedonafarm.

4.Igottohospitalstovisitthepatients__________nevergetavisit.

5.Isawthejoythechildren__________gotthepensandbooks.

6.Wemustearntotakecareofthewater__________wenowhave.

7.Onlinebookstoresoffergreatdiscounts,__________isabigattractionforbooklovers.

8.Inthefinalyearofhighschool,theycompleteapplicationsandsendthemtotheuniversities__________interestthemmost.

9.Therearemomentsinlife__________youmisssomeone.

10.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach__________wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.

11.Accordingtohiswill,AlfredNobel’senormousfortunewastobeusedtoestablishprizestoawardthose__________haddonetheirbesttothebenefitmankindinthefieldsofphysics,chemistry,medicine,literatureandpeace.

12.Thebiggestandmostpowerfulanimalintheforestwasthebear,__________wasthefirsttoreachthemountaintop.

13.Thiswaslargelybecausepetownerstendedtobemiddle-aged,__________hadlesseducationandmorehealth-riskfactors.

14.Themanwasaplumber（水暖工）,__________toolgotstuckinthemud.

15.Thewomanwastoooldtodrive,andthatthereason__________shehadn’tstoppedattheredlightwashereyesbecomeweak.

16.Herboyfriendsendheranote,__________said,“Pleasetakegoodcareofyourself,mydear”.

17.Maybeyouhaveahabit__________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.

18.EinsteinhadmovetotheU.S,__________heliveduntilhisdeathin1955.

19.Itwassosuccessfulthathedesignedhepresentone,__________measuresroughly200squaremeters.

20.The?

farmer,__________was?

almost?

deaf,had?

very?

poor?

eyesight.

21.SheisaninstructorattheCenterinNewYork,__________sheteachesBraille.

四.名词性从句的连接代词/副词和从属连词

1.It’spossible__________outofawholeworldfullofpeople.

2.Iheardrecently__________theownersofthefactoryhavepromisedtotakemeasurestoreducetheirfactory’spollution.

3.Atfirst,thedonkeyrealized__________washappeningandcriedhorribly.

4.Ididn’tunderstand__________thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforthereservation.

5.Arecentsurveyshows__________78%ofallthe17,000peoplequestionedhavedevelopedenvironmentallyfriendlyhabitsintheirdailylives.

6.Oneday,hecameupwithanidea__________hewouldpluck（拉拽）upallofhiscropafewinches.

7.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andboastedofthefact__________shehadneverbeenpunishedforadrivingmistake.

8.Totellthetruth,Icouldnothonestlyremember__________Ihadlastsaidthosewordstohimeither.

9.__________heneededwasamodel.

10.Whenthejudgehadfinished__________hewassaying,thewomantakesouthersewing.

11.Histeachertoldhisparents__________shethoughtinorderthattheywouldn’texpecttoomuchofhim.

12.Iwillgivethissweetto__________doesitbest.

13.Our“troubles”seemnotworthmentioningatallcomparedwith__________theseinnocentkidsaregoingthrough.

14.Moreandmorepeopleagreethattheuniverseissomethingmorecomplicatedthan__________theyhaveeverthoughbefore.

15.He?

held?

a?

belief__________nobody?

could?

do?

anything?

to?

him.

第二章连词和连接副词答案

第一节

1.yet2.so3.before4.that5.and6.but7.Then8.Yet9.or

第二节

1.if2.Because3.because4.and5.while6.when/as7.When/After8.because/as/since9.when

第三节

1.that/which2.that/which3.which4.who5.who6.that/which7.which8.which9.when10.where11.Who12.Which13.who14.whose15.why16.which17.that18.where19.which