模具专业英语词汇.docx
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模具专业英语词汇
InjectionMoldTechnicalTerms
(一)模具专业基本用词
ProfessionalTerms
1.
塑料—plastic,resin
2.
样件—sample
3.
钢料—steel
4.
注塑机
—injection
machine,press
5.
产品
—part,product,moulding
6.
模具
—mold,mould,tool
A
简易模(样板模)—
prototypemold
B量产用模具—productionmold
7.
三维造型(数模)—3Dmodel,3Ddata
8.
二维产品图—2Dpartdrawing
9.
设计
—design
10.
制造
—manufacture,buildup,construction
11.
检验—check,inspection
12.
测量—measure,inspection
13.
修改—change,modify,correction
14.
工程更改—engineerchange
15.
质量—quality
16.
数量—quantity
17.
基准—datum,reference
牛角入水-radsgate
(二)如何解析2D产品图?
Howtoread2Dpartdrawing?
一.产品几何Geometry
1.点—point
2.线(边)—line,edge
3
.面face
A侧面—side
B表面—surfaceC
外观面—appearancesurface
4
.壁厚—wallthickness,stockthickness
5
.加强筋(骨位)
—rib
6
.孔—hole
7
.细长的槽—slot
8
.柱位—boss
9
.角—corner
A圆角—filletB倒角—chamferC尖角—sharpcorner
10.斜度—angle,taper
11.凹槽—recess,groove
第1页共11页
二.
分模信息Splitting
1
.分型线—partingline(P/L),splittingline
2
.主分模方向—maindirection,lineofdraw
3
.浇口设定—gating
产品标识PartIdentification
1
.产品名称—partname(P/N)
2
.产品编号+版本号—partnumber+revision(Rev.)
3
.型腔号—cavitynumber
4
.材料标记—materialsymbol
5
.模具编号—moldnumber(no.)
6
.日期印—datinginsert,datecode
7
.循环印—cyclingcode
8
.公司标志—companylogo
三.
技术要求Specification(SpecialRequirement)
1
.项目启动表Kick-offsheet
1
)项目名称—programname,projectname
2
)产品名称—partname,productname,partdescription
3
)产品编号—partnumber(P/N)
4
)客户模号—customermoldno.
5
)项目启动日期—kickoffdate,startdate
6
)项目完成日期—duedate,leadtime
7
)内模件用钢—toolsteel
8
)型腔数量—numberofcavities
9
)数据文件编号—datafileno.
10)
注塑材料—resin,plastic,rawmaterial
11)
收缩率—shrink,shrinkage,shrinkfactor
12)
注塑机吨位—moldingmachinesize,injectionmachinesize
13)
成型周期—cycletime
14)
型腔光洁度—cavitypolish
15)
型芯光洁度—corepolish
16)
皮纹(晒纹)—texture,grain
17)
拔模斜度—draftangle,removaltaper
18)
注塑件颜色及光泽—moldedcolor&gloss
19)
模具加工地—manufacturingfacility
20)
热流道供应商—manifoldmanufacturer,manifoldsupplier
21)
浇口位置—gatelocation/position
22)
浇口类型—gatetype
第2页共11页
23)产品标识—stampinformation,partidentification
24)特殊要求—specialinstructions
25)安全模数—safesteel
2.产品质量及外观要求PartQuality&AppearanceRequirement
1)尺寸及公差Dimension&Tolerance
①重要尺寸—criticaldimension,importantdim.,keydim.
②理论尺寸—nominaldimension
③实际尺寸—actualdimension
④公差—tolerance
⑤公差带—tolerancerange
⑥尺寸超差—dimensiondeviation
⑦接受(合格)—accept,OK
⑧拒绝(不合格)—reject,refuse,obsolete,NG
⑨让步接受—concession,specialadmit
⑩返工—re-work
2)产品缺陷(常见的)Defects(normal)
①缩水—sinkmark,shrinkage
②飞边,毛边—flash,burr
③段差—mismatchdiscrepancy
④银丝纹,蛇纹—snakemarks,streak
⑤弯曲,变形—warpage,distortion
⑥打不饱(缺料)—shortshot
⑦熔接线—weldline
⑧多胶—unwantedplastic
⑨拉伤—damage
3.产品外观PartAppearance
①产品颜色—partcolor
②产品光泽—gloss
③皮纹粒度—grain
4.常用词汇、词组及短语NormalWord,ShortSentence
1)单边—perside
2)双边—bothsides
3)加入,添加—add,incorporate
4)去除,取消—remove,cancel
5)满足⋯的要求,符合,与⋯要求一致—accordingto,conformto,satisfy,meet
6)要求,需要—require,need,demand
第3页共11页
7)确认—beapproved,agreedby⋯
8)允许—permit,allow
9)在⋯范围之内—within
10)不可以,不允许,禁止—freefrom,prevent,avoid
11)⋯,除非有另指—⋯unlessotherwisespecified
12)⋯或少于—⋯orless
13)自动化运作—automaticoperation
14)未注尺寸(详细形状)见三维造型
Nondimensionedcontour(detailedshape)see3Dmodel.
15)
分型线上的飞边(披缝)或段差应小于
⋯
BurrsordiscrepancyontheP/Lshallbe
⋯orless.
四.
标题栏TitleBlock
1
.产品名称—partname
2
.图纸编号+版本号(索引号)—drawingno.+level(index)
3
.一般公差—generaltolerance
(三)如何阅读制模标准?
Howtoreadtoolingstandard?
一.模具结构术语MoldConstructionTerms
A.模架MoldBase
1.模架量化特征MeasurementFeature
①长X宽X高—LengthXWidthXHeight
②模具高度尺寸(模厚)—stackheightofmould
③模具重量—totalweightofmould,mouldthickness
2
.定模底板—frontplate,topclampingplate,clampplate,clampingplate
3
.定模板—cavityplate,fixedmouldplate,A
–plate
4
.动模板—coreplate,movingmouldplate,B
–plate
5
.浮动板—floatingplate
6
.支撑板—supportplate,backingplate
7
.间隔板,方铁—supportblocks,rails,risers,spacerblock
8
.顶杆固定板—retainingplate,ejectorretainingplate
9
.顶板—ejectorplate,bottomclampingplate
10.
动模底板—backplate
11.导柱—guidepillar,leaderpin,guidepin
12.导套—guidebush,leaderpinbush
13.复位杆—returnpin,push-backpin
14.
弹簧—spring
15.
撑头—supportpillar
16.
顶针板导柱、导套—ejectionguidepin/bush
第4页共11页
17.
垃圾钉—stoppin,stopbutton
18.
模脚—standing-offpillars
19.
标牌—plaquescutcheon
B.成型零部件mouldingcomponents
20.
型芯—coreinsert
21.
型腔—cavityinsert
22.
镶针—corepin
23.
镶块—sub-insert,split
24.
滑块—slide,slidingsplit
25.
斜顶—lifter,angled-liftsplit
A
斜顶头—
lifterhead
B
斜顶杆—lifterrod,liftershaft
C
斜顶连接块——liftercoupling
D
斜顶导向块——lifterguide
E
斜顶导滑块——lifterGib
26.
成型顶杆—mouldingfacepin,formpin
C.浇注系统FeedSystem
1.塑料Plastic
a.主流道—sprue
b.分流道runner
①主分流道—mainrunner
②二级分流道—branchrunner
分流道断面形状cross-sectionalshapeofrunner
①圆形—fullround
②半圆形—semicircular
③梯形—
trapezoidal
c.浇口gate
常用浇口形式normalgatetype:
①边缘浇口(J型浇口)—edgegate,J–gate
②侧浇口—sidegate
③潜伏式浇口—sub-gate,cashewgate,subsurfacegate,submarinegate潜顶针—subgatetopin
④潜伏式二次浇口(隧道式浇口)—tunnelgateontofeederpost
⑤点浇口—pingate
⑥直接浇口(主流道型浇口)—spruegate,directgate
⑦护耳式浇口—tabgate
d.模腔—impression
e.冷料井—coldslugwell
f.热流道—hotrunner
2.模具零件moldcomponents
第5页共11页
a.定位圈—locatingring,locationring,registerringb.浇口套—spruebush
c.挡圈—stopring
d.浇口镶块—gateinsert
e.热流道板—manifold
f.热嘴—hotdrop
D.分型面及其锁紧、排气PartingSurface,inter-locking&venting1.分型线—partingline(P/L)
2.镶拼线—bodyline,jointline
3.平/不平的分型面—flat/non–flatpartingsurface
4.封胶面—shutoffsurfaces,seal-offsurfaces
5.擦穿位—shutoff
6.碰穿位—kiss-off
7.管位—partinglinelock
8.分型面的释放(避空)—reliefofpartingsurface
9.分型面的平衡—balancingofpartingsurface
10.锁紧角度—lockingangle
11.锁紧力—clampingforce
12.锁模块—safetystrap
13.精定位—Interlock,dielock
14.困气—airtrap
15.排气槽—vent,ventslot
16.撬模坑---pryslot
17.计数器---shotcounter/cyclecounter
E.滑块机构Slide
1.驱动Actuation
①斜导柱—anglepin,hornpin,campin
②弹簧—spring
③油缸—hydrauliccylinder
2.制动Detention
①滑块固定器—slideretainer
②弹簧制动器—spring-loadeddetention(plunger)
③挡钉、挡板—stoppin,stopplate,slidestop
3.导轨—gib,guidestrip,centerguide
4.锁紧块(楔紧块)—heelblock,lockingheel,wedgeblock,chaseblock,slidedriver
5.耐磨片—wearplate,wearstrip
6.压板—retainer,gib
第6页共11页
7
.螺钉—screw
8
.定位销—dowelpin
9
.行位扣—slidelock/slideretainer
10.flatejectorpin扁顶针
F.斜顶机构Lifter
1
.斜顶头—lifterhead
2
.斜顶杆—lifterrod,liftershaft
3
.斜顶固定块—lifterrodretainer
4
.斜顶导向块—lifterguide
5
.开口销—splitpin
6
.固定板(压板)—retainerplate
7
.耐磨片—wearplate
8
.铜导套—bronzebushing
9
.导套固定板—bushingretainer
10.衬套—spacer
11.导轨—L–gib
12.导轨---T-Gib
13.滑动块—slide
14.连接块—U-Coupling
G.顶出系统EjectionSystem
1
.基本词汇BasicWord
①顶出行程—ejectionstroke
②模具开档—daylight
③粘模—stickon
④产品脱模—partispushofffrom,clearpartofmould,separationofpart
2
.顶板机构Ejectorplateassembly
①顶板—ejectorplate
②顶板固定板—retainingplate
③推板—stripperplate
④推板导柱—ejectorguidepin
⑤推板导套—ejectorguidebush
⑥撑头—supportpillar
⑦限位块—stopblock,strokeblock
3
.复位机构ReturnSystem
①复位杆(回程杆)—returnpin,push–backpin
②垃圾钉—stoppin,stopbutton
③压簧—compressedspring
第7页共11页
④碟簧—astackof―Belleville‖washers
⑤早复位机构—earlyreturnsystem
⑥强制复位机构—positivereturnsystem
4.顶出方法EjectionTechniques
1)顶杆顶出—pinejection
2)顶管顶出—sleeveejection
3)顶块顶出—barejection
4)扁顶顶出—bladeejection
5)顶板顶出—stripperejection
6)油缸顶出—hydraulicejection
7)气顶—airejection
8)阀门顶出—valveejection
5.顶出元件EjectionElements
1)拉料杆—spruepuller,suckerpin
2)顶杆—ejectorpin
3)阶梯式顶杆—steppedejectorpin
4)顶管—ejectionsleeve,sleeve
5)扁顶—ejectorblade,slabbedoffejectorpin
6)顶块—stripperbar
7)顶环—stripperring
8)推板—stripperplate
9)加速顶—acceleratedejection
10)直顶----straightlifter/EJECTORBAR
6.顶出辅助机构Supplementaryoperatingsystem
1)弹簧柱塞器—spring–loadedplunger
2)弹珠定位器—ballcatchsystem
3)插销式锁扣—Latch–lock
4)尼龙拉杆装置—frictionpullerdevice
7.电器元件ElectricComponents
1)压力传感器—pressuretransducer
2)限位开关—limitswitch
F.冷却系统CoolingSystem
1.基本词汇BasicWord
1)温差—temperaturevariation
2)水孔(水道)—waterlines,water-ways,flow-way,channel
3)水路—coolingcircuit
4)水路示意图—waterschematic,schematiccircuit
第8页共11页
5)冷却液—coolant,coolantfluid
6)内连接—interconnect
7)外连接—externalconnection
8)出口、入口—outlet、inlet
9)漏水—waterleakage
2.水路分布Circuits
1)阶梯式水路—steppedsystem
2)分隔板水路—baffledholesystem
3)斜孔式水路—angledholesystem
3.水路元件Components
1)闷头(螺塞、止水栓)—(threadless)brasspressureplug:
femaleplug&male
2)隔水片—baffle
3)密封圈—O–ring
4)快插水路接头—quickdisc