模具专业英语词汇.docx

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模具专业英语词汇.docx

模具专业英语词汇

InjectionMoldTechnicalTerms

(一)模具专业基本用词

ProfessionalTerms

1.

塑料—plastic,resin

2.

样件—sample

3.

钢料—steel

4.

注塑机

—injection

machine,press

5.

产品

—part,product,moulding

6.

模具

—mold,mould,tool

A

简易模(样板模)—

prototypemold

B量产用模具—productionmold

7.

三维造型(数模)—3Dmodel,3Ddata

8.

二维产品图—2Dpartdrawing

9.

设计

—design

10.

制造

—manufacture,buildup,construction

11.

检验—check,inspection

12.

测量—measure,inspection

13.

修改—change,modify,correction

14.

工程更改—engineerchange

15.

质量—quality

16.

数量—quantity

17.

基准—datum,reference

牛角入水-radsgate

 

(二)如何解析2D产品图?

Howtoread2Dpartdrawing?

一.产品几何Geometry

1.点—point

2.线(边)—line,edge

3

.面face

A侧面—side

B表面—surfaceC

外观面—appearancesurface

4

.壁厚—wallthickness,stockthickness

5

.加强筋(骨位)

—rib

6

.孔—hole

7

.细长的槽—slot

8

.柱位—boss

9

.角—corner

A圆角—filletB倒角—chamferC尖角—sharpcorner

10.斜度—angle,taper

11.凹槽—recess,groove

 

第1页共11页

二.

分模信息Splitting

1

.分型线—partingline(P/L),splittingline

2

.主分模方向—maindirection,lineofdraw

3

.浇口设定—gating

产品标识PartIdentification

1

.产品名称—partname(P/N)

2

.产品编号+版本号—partnumber+revision(Rev.)

3

.型腔号—cavitynumber

4

.材料标记—materialsymbol

5

.模具编号—moldnumber(no.)

6

.日期印—datinginsert,datecode

7

.循环印—cyclingcode

8

.公司标志—companylogo

三.

技术要求Specification(SpecialRequirement)

1

.项目启动表Kick-offsheet

1

)项目名称—programname,projectname

2

)产品名称—partname,productname,partdescription

3

)产品编号—partnumber(P/N)

4

)客户模号—customermoldno.

5

)项目启动日期—kickoffdate,startdate

6

)项目完成日期—duedate,leadtime

7

)内模件用钢—toolsteel

8

)型腔数量—numberofcavities

9

)数据文件编号—datafileno.

10)

注塑材料—resin,plastic,rawmaterial

11)

收缩率—shrink,shrinkage,shrinkfactor

12)

注塑机吨位—moldingmachinesize,injectionmachinesize

13)

成型周期—cycletime

14)

型腔光洁度—cavitypolish

15)

型芯光洁度—corepolish

16)

皮纹(晒纹)—texture,grain

17)

拔模斜度—draftangle,removaltaper

18)

注塑件颜色及光泽—moldedcolor&gloss

19)

模具加工地—manufacturingfacility

20)

热流道供应商—manifoldmanufacturer,manifoldsupplier

21)

浇口位置—gatelocation/position

22)

浇口类型—gatetype

 

第2页共11页

23)产品标识—stampinformation,partidentification

24)特殊要求—specialinstructions

25)安全模数—safesteel

2.产品质量及外观要求PartQuality&AppearanceRequirement

1)尺寸及公差Dimension&Tolerance

①重要尺寸—criticaldimension,importantdim.,keydim.

②理论尺寸—nominaldimension

③实际尺寸—actualdimension

④公差—tolerance

⑤公差带—tolerancerange

⑥尺寸超差—dimensiondeviation

⑦接受(合格)—accept,OK

⑧拒绝(不合格)—reject,refuse,obsolete,NG

⑨让步接受—concession,specialadmit

⑩返工—re-work

 

2)产品缺陷(常见的)Defects(normal)

①缩水—sinkmark,shrinkage

②飞边,毛边—flash,burr

③段差—mismatchdiscrepancy

④银丝纹,蛇纹—snakemarks,streak

⑤弯曲,变形—warpage,distortion

⑥打不饱(缺料)—shortshot

⑦熔接线—weldline

⑧多胶—unwantedplastic

⑨拉伤—damage

3.产品外观PartAppearance

①产品颜色—partcolor

②产品光泽—gloss

③皮纹粒度—grain

4.常用词汇、词组及短语NormalWord,ShortSentence

1)单边—perside

2)双边—bothsides

3)加入,添加—add,incorporate

4)去除,取消—remove,cancel

5)满足⋯的要求,符合,与⋯要求一致—accordingto,conformto,satisfy,meet

6)要求,需要—require,need,demand

 

第3页共11页

7)确认—beapproved,agreedby⋯

8)允许—permit,allow

9)在⋯范围之内—within

10)不可以,不允许,禁止—freefrom,prevent,avoid

11)⋯,除非有另指—⋯unlessotherwisespecified

12)⋯或少于—⋯orless

13)自动化运作—automaticoperation

14)未注尺寸(详细形状)见三维造型

Nondimensionedcontour(detailedshape)see3Dmodel.

15)

分型线上的飞边(披缝)或段差应小于

BurrsordiscrepancyontheP/Lshallbe

⋯orless.

四.

标题栏TitleBlock

1

.产品名称—partname

2

.图纸编号+版本号(索引号)—drawingno.+level(index)

3

.一般公差—generaltolerance

(三)如何阅读制模标准?

Howtoreadtoolingstandard?

一.模具结构术语MoldConstructionTerms

A.模架MoldBase

1.模架量化特征MeasurementFeature

①长X宽X高—LengthXWidthXHeight

②模具高度尺寸(模厚)—stackheightofmould

③模具重量—totalweightofmould,mouldthickness

2

.定模底板—frontplate,topclampingplate,clampplate,clampingplate

3

.定模板—cavityplate,fixedmouldplate,A

–plate

4

.动模板—coreplate,movingmouldplate,B

–plate

5

.浮动板—floatingplate

6

.支撑板—supportplate,backingplate

7

.间隔板,方铁—supportblocks,rails,risers,spacerblock

8

.顶杆固定板—retainingplate,ejectorretainingplate

9

.顶板—ejectorplate,bottomclampingplate

10.

动模底板—backplate

11.导柱—guidepillar,leaderpin,guidepin

12.导套—guidebush,leaderpinbush

13.复位杆—returnpin,push-backpin

14.

弹簧—spring

15.

撑头—supportpillar

16.

顶针板导柱、导套—ejectionguidepin/bush

 

第4页共11页

17.

垃圾钉—stoppin,stopbutton

18.

模脚—standing-offpillars

19.

标牌—plaquescutcheon

B.成型零部件mouldingcomponents

20.

型芯—coreinsert

21.

型腔—cavityinsert

22.

镶针—corepin

23.

镶块—sub-insert,split

24.

滑块—slide,slidingsplit

25.

斜顶—lifter,angled-liftsplit

A

斜顶头—

lifterhead

B

斜顶杆—lifterrod,liftershaft

C

斜顶连接块——liftercoupling

D

斜顶导向块——lifterguide

E

斜顶导滑块——lifterGib

26.

成型顶杆—mouldingfacepin,formpin

C.浇注系统FeedSystem

1.塑料Plastic

a.主流道—sprue

b.分流道runner

①主分流道—mainrunner

②二级分流道—branchrunner

分流道断面形状cross-sectionalshapeofrunner

①圆形—fullround

②半圆形—semicircular

③梯形—

trapezoidal

c.浇口gate

常用浇口形式normalgatetype:

①边缘浇口(J型浇口)—edgegate,J–gate

②侧浇口—sidegate

③潜伏式浇口—sub-gate,cashewgate,subsurfacegate,submarinegate潜顶针—subgatetopin

④潜伏式二次浇口(隧道式浇口)—tunnelgateontofeederpost

⑤点浇口—pingate

⑥直接浇口(主流道型浇口)—spruegate,directgate

⑦护耳式浇口—tabgate

d.模腔—impression

e.冷料井—coldslugwell

f.热流道—hotrunner

2.模具零件moldcomponents

 

第5页共11页

a.定位圈—locatingring,locationring,registerringb.浇口套—spruebush

c.挡圈—stopring

d.浇口镶块—gateinsert

e.热流道板—manifold

f.热嘴—hotdrop

D.分型面及其锁紧、排气PartingSurface,inter-locking&venting1.分型线—partingline(P/L)

2.镶拼线—bodyline,jointline

3.平/不平的分型面—flat/non–flatpartingsurface

4.封胶面—shutoffsurfaces,seal-offsurfaces

5.擦穿位—shutoff

6.碰穿位—kiss-off

7.管位—partinglinelock

8.分型面的释放(避空)—reliefofpartingsurface

9.分型面的平衡—balancingofpartingsurface

10.锁紧角度—lockingangle

11.锁紧力—clampingforce

12.锁模块—safetystrap

13.精定位—Interlock,dielock

14.困气—airtrap

15.排气槽—vent,ventslot

16.撬模坑---pryslot

17.计数器---shotcounter/cyclecounter

E.滑块机构Slide

1.驱动Actuation

①斜导柱—anglepin,hornpin,campin

②弹簧—spring

③油缸—hydrauliccylinder

2.制动Detention

①滑块固定器—slideretainer

②弹簧制动器—spring-loadeddetention(plunger)

③挡钉、挡板—stoppin,stopplate,slidestop

3.导轨—gib,guidestrip,centerguide

4.锁紧块(楔紧块)—heelblock,lockingheel,wedgeblock,chaseblock,slidedriver

5.耐磨片—wearplate,wearstrip

6.压板—retainer,gib

 

第6页共11页

7

.螺钉—screw

8

.定位销—dowelpin

9

.行位扣—slidelock/slideretainer

10.flatejectorpin扁顶针

F.斜顶机构Lifter

1

.斜顶头—lifterhead

2

.斜顶杆—lifterrod,liftershaft

3

.斜顶固定块—lifterrodretainer

4

.斜顶导向块—lifterguide

5

.开口销—splitpin

6

.固定板(压板)—retainerplate

7

.耐磨片—wearplate

8

.铜导套—bronzebushing

9

.导套固定板—bushingretainer

10.衬套—spacer

11.导轨—L–gib

12.导轨---T-Gib

13.滑动块—slide

14.连接块—U-Coupling

G.顶出系统EjectionSystem

1

.基本词汇BasicWord

①顶出行程—ejectionstroke

②模具开档—daylight

③粘模—stickon

④产品脱模—partispushofffrom,clearpartofmould,separationofpart

2

.顶板机构Ejectorplateassembly

①顶板—ejectorplate

②顶板固定板—retainingplate

③推板—stripperplate

④推板导柱—ejectorguidepin

⑤推板导套—ejectorguidebush

⑥撑头—supportpillar

⑦限位块—stopblock,strokeblock

3

.复位机构ReturnSystem

①复位杆(回程杆)—returnpin,push–backpin

②垃圾钉—stoppin,stopbutton

③压簧—compressedspring

 

第7页共11页

④碟簧—astackof―Belleville‖washers

⑤早复位机构—earlyreturnsystem

⑥强制复位机构—positivereturnsystem

4.顶出方法EjectionTechniques

1)顶杆顶出—pinejection

2)顶管顶出—sleeveejection

3)顶块顶出—barejection

4)扁顶顶出—bladeejection

5)顶板顶出—stripperejection

6)油缸顶出—hydraulicejection

7)气顶—airejection

8)阀门顶出—valveejection

5.顶出元件EjectionElements

1)拉料杆—spruepuller,suckerpin

2)顶杆—ejectorpin

3)阶梯式顶杆—steppedejectorpin

4)顶管—ejectionsleeve,sleeve

5)扁顶—ejectorblade,slabbedoffejectorpin

6)顶块—stripperbar

7)顶环—stripperring

8)推板—stripperplate

9)加速顶—acceleratedejection

10)直顶----straightlifter/EJECTORBAR

6.顶出辅助机构Supplementaryoperatingsystem

1)弹簧柱塞器—spring–loadedplunger

2)弹珠定位器—ballcatchsystem

3)插销式锁扣—Latch–lock

4)尼龙拉杆装置—frictionpullerdevice

7.电器元件ElectricComponents

1)压力传感器—pressuretransducer

2)限位开关—limitswitch

F.冷却系统CoolingSystem

1.基本词汇BasicWord

1)温差—temperaturevariation

2)水孔(水道)—waterlines,water-ways,flow-way,channel

3)水路—coolingcircuit

4)水路示意图—waterschematic,schematiccircuit

 

第8页共11页

5)冷却液—coolant,coolantfluid

6)内连接—interconnect

7)外连接—externalconnection

8)出口、入口—outlet、inlet

9)漏水—waterleakage

2.水路分布Circuits

1)阶梯式水路—steppedsystem

2)分隔板水路—baffledholesystem

3)斜孔式水路—angledholesystem

3.水路元件Components

1)闷头(螺塞、止水栓)—(threadless)brasspressureplug:

femaleplug&male

2)隔水片—baffle

3)密封圈—O–ring

4)快插水路接头—quickdisc

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