福建省三明市第一中学学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

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福建省三明市第一中学学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题.docx

福建省三明市第一中学学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

三明一中2018-2019学年上学期第二次月考

高一英语试题

(时间:

120分钟;满分:

100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Eatdinner.B.Watchamovie.C.Getsomeicecream.

2.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydotogether?

A.Learntodrawanimals.B.Raiseapet.C.Gotothezoo.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwatchatnightsometimes?

A.Thefilms.B.Thenews.C.Themusicprograms.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofmath?

A.It’sconfusing.

B.It’sinteresting.

C.Itmakeshimsmarter.

5.WhenisPeter’sbirthday?

A.Saturday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.Histeamdidn’twin.

B.Hehittheballtoohard.

C.Hedidn’tsleepwell.

7.Howmanygamesdidthemanplay?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatdidthewomanseeonthefirstday?

A.HydePark.B.TheBritishMuseum.C.TheLondonzoo.

9.WhydoesthewomanprobablythinkEnglishpeopleliketea?

A.Itrainssomuchthere.

B.Theysellitinthestreet.

C.It’sbetterfortheirhealth.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.WhatwasAndrewlikeattheconcert?

A.Calm.B.Nervous.C.Excited.

11.HowdidAndrewperform?

A.Hedidn’tmakeanymistakes.

B.Hemadealotofmistakes.

C.Hemadesomelittlemistakes.

12.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?

A.Prettysad.B.Quiteglad.C.Alittleworried.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.TheeducationinAmerica.B.Thechoiceofclubs.C.Highschoollife.

14.Whatteamwasthewomanoninhighschool?

A.Tennis.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.

15.Wherewasthewomanlastyear?

A.Canada.B.Japan.C.America.

16.Whatwouldthewomanliketodointhefuture?

A.Startrowingagain.

B.Gorunningaroundalake.

C.Goswimminginariver.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewillthestudentsgo?

A.Atheater.B.Abigpark.C.Azoo.

18.Whichofthefollowinghasdisplaysfromdifferentcountries?

A.TheJapaneseTeaGarden.

B.TheHouseofFlowers.

C.TheDeYoungMuseum.

19.WhatisintheJapaneseTeaGarden?

A.Aconcerthall.B.Asmalllake.C.Anartgallery.

20.WhereisGoldenGatePark?

A.Inthecountryside.

B.Inthemiddleofthecity.

C.Closetothecity.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IadmiremyfatherforaslongasIcanremember.Ilovedthewayhetreatedpeoplewithsuchrespectandkindness.

OnSundaysweusuallytookthebusintoManhattan,wherewewoulddointerestingthings,likeridingtheCircleLine.Hewouldpointouteverylandmarkandtellusthehistorybehindit.HelovedtotakeusonthesubwaytoNathan’sinConeyIsland.Oncethere,hewouldgivemysisterandmeeachafive-dollarbillandthenhewouldenjoyhimselffortheafternoonwithhisnewspapers.

In1968,wewenttoseethemovie“Oliver”,aCharlesDickens’classicstoryofayoungorphan(孤儿)boycalledOliver.Onthewayhomefromthetheaterthatafternoonhetoldushowhewasraisedinanorphanage(孤儿院)inNewYorkafterbothofhisparentsdied.Hetoldusthenuns(修女)werewonderfultohimandlovedhimlikeamotherwould.Ashegrewolder,hewasplacedinafewfoster(寄养)familiesbeforehejoinedtheArmy.

Whenwewereteenagers,hestilltookusouteachweekendandhewouldaskustoinvitespecificfriendstojoinusandhewouldpayforthem.WeoftenwenttoYankeeStadiumtowatchthebaseballgameandheboughtusticketsintheleastexpensiveseats.Tokeepthecostdown,hewaitedforusinthecarwherehereadhisnewspapersandthentookanap(小睡).

Hewasalwayshappyandappreciatedeverythinghehad.Helovedhistwolittlegirlsandlaterhistwogranddaughters.Hegavesomuch,yethehadsolittle.Hethoughthewastherichestmanintheworld.

21.Whatwouldthewriter’sfatherdowheninNathan’s?

A.Hewoulddointerestingthings,likeridingtheCircleLine.

B.Hewouldpointouteverylandmarkandhaveagoodrest.

C.Hewouldwaitforusandreadnewspapers.

D.Hewouldgivemysisterandmethechancetolearn.

22.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherandOliverhaveincommon?

A.TheybothlikedCharlesDickens’stories.

B.Theybothhadeverbeenanorphan.

C.Theywerebothadopted(收养)byfamilies.

D.Theybothhadbeenabravesoldier.

23.Howdidthewriter’sfatherfindthelifeintheorphanage?

A.Terrible.B.Satisfying.C.Tiring.D.Disappointing.

24.Whydidthewriter’sfatherchoosetotakeanap?

A.Becausehewantedtosavesomemoney.

B.Becausehewantedtobuyusexpensiveseats.

C.Becausehewantedtohaveaverygoodseat.

D.Becausehewantedtorewardhisfosterparents.

B

Peopleoftensaythatthereisnothingintheworldthatcanbeasgreatasamother’slove.Somemotherexpressionsmeanjustthat.Thephrase“motherlode”comesfrommining.Itmeanstheplacewherethelargestamountofgoldcanbefound.Butnow,theterm“motherlode”meansarichsupplyofanything.Forexample,youmightsay,“Shejustgraduatedfromcollegeandstruckthemotherlodewithhernewjob!

Whenwecallsomething“themotherofall”,thismeansitisthebiggestorbestofsomething.Hereisanexample:

“Wearegoingtothrowthemotherofallpartiesthisweekend.Soyouhavetocome!

Naturally,theword“mother”canbeusedtomeantogivebirth,eventosomethingyoucannottouch,suchasanideaorwisdom.Thesaying“necessityisthemotherofinvention”meansthatwhenpeoplereallyneedtodosomething,theywillfindawaytodoit.And“experienceisthemotherofwisdom”meansthatpeoplelearnfromwhathappenstothem.

Youmightthinkallexpressionsaboutmothersaresweetandloving.Notso.Aboywhois“tiedtohismother’sapronstrings(围裙带)”iscontrolledbyhismother.Wecanalsocallhima“mama’sboy”.Bothofthesetermsareevenmoreinsulting(侮辱人的)ifyouaretalkingaboutaman,notayoungboy.Itcanbeahugemistakeforawomantomarrya“mama’sboy”whoisstill“tiedtohismother’sapronstrings”.

Ashowaboutmotherswouldnotbecompletewithouttalkingabouttheverypopularbutmysterious“MotherGoose”.Theshortpoemsandsongsthat“MotherGoose”wroteareapartofgrowingupintheUnitedStates.Realornot,youcouldsay“MotherGoose”isthemotherofallnurseryrhyme(童谣)writers.

25.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.

A.allmotherexpressionsareaboutnicethings

B.motheristhegreatestpersonintheworld

C.therearesomeexpressionsaboutmotherinEnglish

D.mother’sloveisthegreatestthingintheworld

26.Ifyoustrikethemotherlode,youwill________.

A.berich

B.getinjured

C.havetoworkhard

D.getaneasyjob

27.Whensaying“Iheardthemotherofallsongs”,thepersonmeans________.

A.heheardyourmothersingsongs

B.mothersweregoodatsinging

C.helovedsongsaboutmothers

D.thesongheheardwasthebest

C

Whywecrywithhappinessshow:

Respondingwithanegativereactionhelpsusdealwithextremejoy.Ifyoucrywithhappinessatweddings,youarerespondingtoahappyexperiencewithanegativereaction.Theresearchersbelievetheunusualreactionmayhelprenewemotionalbalanceinusandkeepextremeemotionsundercontrol.Thefindingsmakeitclearhowpeopleexpressandcontroltheiremotions,whichcouldhelpimprovetheirunderstandingofpeople’smental(精神的)health.

DrOrianaAragonsetouttoexplorethephrase“tearsofjoy”,whichshesaidnevermadesensetoher.Butafterstudyingaseriesofincongruous(不和谐的)expressions,shenowunderstandsbetterwhypeoplecrywhentheyarehappy.“Peoplemayberenewingemotionalbalancewiththeseexpressions,”sheexplained.“Theyseemtotakeplacewhenpeoplearestruckbystrongpositiveemotions.People,whodothis,seemtorecoverbetterfromthosestrongemotions.”

Thereportshowvariousexamplesofrespondingtoapositiveexperiencewithanegativeemotion,suchas,acryingwifeseeingthehusbandreturningfromwaragain,andteenagegirlsscreamingataJustinBieberconcert.Examplesalsoincludeabaseballplayerwhohitsahomerun,onlytobeslapped(拍)onthebackbyteammates,aswellaswhenpeoplecannothelpkissingbabies’faceswhotheyconsiderlovely.

DrAragonandherteamdiscoveredthatpeople,whoexpressednegativereactionstopositivenews,wereabletomoderate(缓和)strongemotionsmorequickly.Thereisalsosomeevidencethatstrongnegativefeelingsmayprovokepositiveexpressions.Forexample,nervouslaughteroftenhappenswhenpeoplearefacedwithahardsituation.We’veseenpeoplesmilingduringtimesofextremesadness.

“Thefindingsaffectourknowledgeofhowpeopleexpressandcontroltheiremotions,whichisimportantlyrelatedtomentalandphysicalhealth,thequalityofrelationshipswithothers,andevenhowwellpeopleworktogether,”DrAragonsaid.

28.Whatwillanextremelyhappypersondo,accordingtothepassage?

A.Hewilljumpwithjoy.B.Hewillkeepsilent.

C.Hewillcalmdownasusual.D.Hewillburstintotears.

29.Byrespondingtohappinesswithnegativereactions,peoplecan________.

A.hidethetruefeelingsunderamaskofpoliteness

B.renewemotionalbalanceandcontrolstrongemotions

C.showofftheirrichemotionsnowandthen

D.expressthemselvescarefullyinaspecialway

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“provoke”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Leadto.B.Holdback.C.Takein.D.Getover.

31.Wha

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