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大英课后练习答案Unit7Unit2
新视野大学英语(第二版)第一册Unit7
Vocabulary
III.
1.identify2.attach3.instinct4.polish5.unusual6.offend7.detail8.slight9.
foundation10.rob
IV.
1.details2.robbed3.offended4.polishing5.identify6.slight7.instinct8.attached9.
foundation10.unusual
V.
1.attachedto2.Lookingthrough3.holddear4.pullinginto5.facetofacewith6.rather
than7.outofcontrol8.eatenawayat9.havemercyon10.gottotheirfeet
VI.
1.G2.H3.J4.L5.O6.A7.C8.M9.D10.E
Sentencestructure
1.Theyshouldhavetheirpayincreased.
2.Ihadmyfirstbookacceptedforpublicationthatyear.
3.Georgehadhispaperstakenformhimatthepolicestation
4.IhadmywalletstolenwhileIwasonholiday.
5.Thecouplearegoingtohavetheirweddingphotosenlargedatthestore.
VIII.
1.ratherthantoherdaughter
2.ratherthanharmthem
3.ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute
4.Ratherthanusingthelastofmycash
5.ratherthanincreasepay
Translation
IX.
1.Thepolicehadthephotographofthemissinggirlenlargedsothattheycould
recognizehereasily.
2.WhenIgotowork,Iprefertotakeabusratherthandriveandthatmorningwasno
exception.
3.Whenhesawhisgranddaughtercomingintothehouse(Seeinghisgranddaughter
comingintothehouse),theoldmangottohisfeetandmovedseveralsteps
unexpectedlyasifhecouldwalkbyhimself.
4.Atthattimewefocusedourattentiononthatpaintingwithoutnoticinganything
unusualaroundus,andwecan’tofferanyadditionaldetails.
5.Thecouplepulledtheircarintotheparkinglotandthenheadedforthecinema.
6.It’saquestionwehavetofacenomatterhowunpleasantitis.
X.
1.经验告诉他,妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。
2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后,这房间好看多了。
3.在这个国家的许多地方,青少年犯罪已经失去了控制,这个城市也不例外。
4.抢劫案发生后的几周,他不敢出门,害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。
5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。
6.如今,对许多美国人来说,周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例,而不是例外。
Cloze
XI.
1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.C
11.A12.B13.C14.A15.B16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C
TextStructureAnalysis
XII.
Analysis:
Thesetofactionsleadingtothemainidea:
gotuptohisfeet,foundthekeys,enteredhishouseandcalled911
theoperatortookadescriptionandsentapolicecar
hadadrink,thepolicemencameandtookareport
Mainidea:
Hereportedtherobberytothepolice.
StructuredWriting
XIII.
Iclimbedtheladder,heardmydiveannounced,andstartedthemovestothrustmyself
intotheair.ThenIdoveintothepool.Ienjoyedthequietnessunderwater,andthen
swamtothesideofthepool.Iwaswonderingaboutmyscorewhensuddenly,mycoach
leapedintotheair.Thecrowdcheered,andIknewI’dwonthegoldmedal.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
I,
1.Forself-defense
2.Sheisafraidthatshemightkillsomeone.
3.Accordingtothefollowingparagraphs,thewritefeelsuncomfortableaboutthe
imaginedrobberybecausesheunfairlyimaginedtherobberwasablackman.
4.Accordingtocommonsense,arobbermustbephysicallystrong.Thewriterdoesn’t
seewomenasbeingstrongenoughtorobsomeone,andshethinksofblackmenas
particularlydangerous.
5.Aneighborhoodwithabadnamebecauseoffrequentcrime,violence,orsafely
dangerous.
6.Killingahumanbeingjustformoneyiswrong,accordingtothewriter.
7.Lockingthedoorsatthesightofablackmanisreallyshameful.
8.Thismeansthatthewriterhopestherobbertakesawaythemoneyandnoviolence
occurs.
ComprehensionoftheText
II.
1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C
Vocabulary
III.
1.intention2.advocates3.violence4.dominate5.reveal6.omitted7.confronted8.
affected9.intended10.transported
IV.
1.isintendedfor2.becapableof3.Atthesightof4.livewith5.areimmuneto6.
keep…from7.Ignoranceof8.heardof9.affectedby10.inreality
新视野大学英语(第二版)第一册Unit8
Vocabulary
III
1.sources2.stable3.process4.composed5.observing6.combination7.explosion8.
existence9.occupied10.creation
IV.
1.at2.in3.on4.for5.on6.between7.for8.with9.at10.of
V.
1.J2.L3.G4.M5.O6.A7.I8.B9.D10.E
SentenceStructure
VI.
1.Itiseasiesttoexaminethesuddenarrivalofanewideainthegreatcreative
personalities,manyofwhomexperienceditinanintensifiedform.
2.TheGaels’offspringarethemodernScotsandIrish,someofwhomstillspeakthe
Gaeliclanguage.
3.Georgeexplainedthatthiswastheofficialdressfortakingexamination,manyof
whichweeheldinJune.
4.TheMiracle,forwhichhisunconsciousmindhadbeenseekingforsolong,happened
atlast.
5.Theconsciousmindatthemomentofcreationknewnothingoftheactualprocesses
throughwhichthesolutionwasfound.
VII.
1.themoreknowledgehewillhave
2.thelesshelikedit
3.thelessyouhavetopayforit
4.themoreexcitingitwillbe
5.thegreaterprogressyouwillmake
Translation
III.
1.Therearetwentyuniversitiesinthiscity,someofwhichareworld-famous.
2.themorehethinksaboutit,theangrierhebecomes.
3.Shewasfilledwithpityfortheinnocentvictims.
4.Hewasoccupiedwithhisbusinessmattersanddidn’thavetimetothinkabouta
holiday.
5.Thecountry’seconomydependstosomedegreeontheimportofrawmaterials.
6.Afterseveraldiscussionsbetweenthemembersofthecommittee,anewplanofaction
begantotakeshape.
IX.
1.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机,其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。
2.一个人越没有智慧,就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。
3.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。
过一晚再作决定,明天上午告诉我你的想法。
4.近年来经济形势恶化,寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。
5.我们的消息来源说,下星期有可能发生另一次袭击,也许就在城市中心地区。
6.在这个医疗体系内,对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。
Cloze
X.1.B2.A3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.A10.A
11.B12.C13.A14.B15.A16.C17.C18.A19.B20.A
StructuredWriting
XII.
WhenIstatedtolearnEnglishatmyjuniormiddleschool,Ihadakindandpatient
teacher.Shewasveryencouragingtoallofherstudents.Becauseofherencouragement,
IansweredeveryquestionIcouldeagerly,neverworryingmuchaboutmakingmistakes.
Iwasatthetopofmyclassfortwoyears.Incontrast,themethodbywhichIwastaught
Englishinseniormiddleschoolwasnotwellsuitedtomylearningstyle.Mynewteacher
quicklypunishedthosewhogavewronganswers.Wheneverweansweredincorrectly,
shewouldshoutatus.AsaresultIlostmydesireandconfidenceanddidnotmakeany
progressinlearning.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
I.
1.A2.B3C4.C5.A
ComprehensionoftheText
1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C6.B7.D8.A
Vocabulary
III.
1.advantage2.remarked3.claimed4.convince5.productive
6.enquiry7.potential8.transfer9.recall10.enhance
IV.
1.together2.On3.of4.for5.up6.away7.on/upon8.in9.to10.of
新视野大学英语(第二版)第一册Unit9
III.
1.accomplish2.responsibility3.amount4.performance5.alter
6.adapt7.aroused8.remarkable9.investigate10.entertain
IV.
1.out2.to3.in4.from5.back6.as7.with8.with9.behind10.on
V.
1.G2.L3.D4.F5.K6.N7.O8.I9.C10.A
SentenceStructure
VI.
1.Shouldyouchangeyourmind,noonewillbeupset.
2.Shouldaseriouscrisisarise,thepublicwouldhavetobeinformedofit.
3.Shouldyoufailintheexam,yourparentsandteacherwillnotblameyou.
4.Shouldyouhaveamajorchangeinyourplan,letusknowintime.
5.shouldyourcarbreakdown,changetoabus.
VII.
1.Youshouldtalktoyourteacherinsteadofjustcomplainingtomeaboutit.
2.Theyraisedpricesandcutproduction,insteadofcuttingcosts.
3.Hedecidedthathewoulddrivebacktotowninsteadofputtingupforthenightatthe
hotel.
4.Henoddedhisheadinsteadofsayinganythingwherehisvoicemightexpressthereal
truth.
5.Mymotherprefersmakingherownclothesinsteadofbuyingclothesintheshops.
Translation
VIII.
1.Shouldyouhaveanydoubtabouttheplan,pleasefeelfreetocontactusatanytime.
2.Wehavelearnedhowtofacerealityinsteadofescapingfromit.
3.Itjustprovesthatyoucan’thopetoturninaworthyreportifyouhaven’tdone
enoughpreparation.
4.Wehavetofacethatpossibilitynomatterhowunlikelyitmaysound.
5.Thenewcomersfoundithardtoadaptthemselvestotheclimatethere.
6.Itstrikesmeasoddthatschoolchildrenarerequiredtocometoschooltwohours
beforeclass.
IX.
1.遗憾的是,他也一点英语都不会说,但是如果你想去某个地方,把地址写下来交给
他就行了。
2.下次你若有问题,要考虑怎样改变处境,不要过于担心各种负面因素。
3.不管什么天气,她平均每天跑15英里。
4.好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。
5.实际上,大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。
6.一旦你感到放松后,就把注意力集中在音乐上,看看心中有什么意象出现。
Cloze
X.
1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C9.B110.A11.A12.C3.B14.C15.C
StructuredWriting
XII.
Visualaidsofferseveraladvantages.Theprimaryadvantageisclarity.Ifyouare
discussinganobject,youcanmakeyourmessageclearerbyshowingtheobject.Ifyou
arecitingstatistics,showinghowsomethingworks,ordemonstratingatechnique,a
visualaidwillmakeyouinformationmorevividtoyouraudience.Byusingvisualaidsin
yourspeeches,youoftenwillmakeiteasierforlistenerstounderstandexactlywhatyou
aretryingtocommunicate.Anotheradvantageofvisualaidsisinterest.Theinterest
generatedbyvisualimagesissostrongthatvisualaidsarenowwidelyusedinmany
areas,notjustspeechmaking.
SectionB
ReadingSkills
I.
1.B2.B3.D
ComprehensionoftheText
II.1.D2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.C
Vocabulary
III.
1.available2.banned3.predict4.fate5.host
6.posted7.advertise8enormous9.involves10.survey
IV.
1.out2.from3.out4.for5.to6.up7.in8.in9.through10.about
新视野大学英语(第二版)第一册Unit10
Vocabulary
III.
1.preserve2.clarify3.demonstrating4.scarce5.assured
6.ensured7.conscience8.integrity9.yield10.appointed
IV.
1.to2.In3.of4.for5.on/upon6.of7.in8.at9.to10.with
V.
1.G2.L3.B4.O5.D6.N7.C8.E9.I10.K
SentenceStructure
VI.
1.WhereIlivethereareplentyofs