山东省滕州市第五中学学年高三一轮复习第四周检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

山东省滕州市第五中学学年高三一轮复习第四周检测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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山东省滕州市第五中学学年高三一轮复习第四周检测英语试题Word版含答案

山东省滕州市第五中学2017-2018学年高三一轮复习第四周检测

英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

第一部分：

听力略

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather.“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”

Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpeoplemakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.

Therehavebeenmanymyths（虚构故事）aboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommonmyths.

MythNumberOne:

It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.

Truth:

Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield（挡风玻璃）ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterifpeopleare“thrownclear.”

MythNumberTwo:

Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.

Truth:

Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious（昏迷）duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.

MythNumberThree:

Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.

Truth:

whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.

21.ThereasonwhyFathergothomeinahurrywasthathe________.

A.wasn’tfeelingverywellB.wantedtotakesomeexercise

C.hatedtodriveinthedarkD.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice

22.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou________.

A.maybeknockeddownbyothercars

B.maygetcaughtinthecardoor

C.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecar

D.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseat

23.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.

A.carscatchfireeasily

B.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes

C.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident

D.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident

24.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.

D.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.

B

Iwaswithagroupofbusinessmen,andweweredealingwithaquestion—Whatisagoodperson?

Atacertainpointduringthediscussion,oneofthestudents,ayoungmanofabout30describedaneventthathappenedatChristmas.Heandhisfive-year-oldsonweredecoratingtheChristmastree,andalittleboycametothefrontdoorbegging.IfyouevervisitMexico,youwillseethatthepeopletheretakebeggingasnothingtogetupsetaboutandnothingtogetembarrassedby.

So,thislittleboycametothedoor,aboyaboutthesameageasmystudent’sson.Thefatherandthesonwenttothefrontdoor,andthefatherwentbackwithhisfive-year-oldsonandsaidtohim,“Givehimoneofyourtoys.”Atthewords,thelittleboyquicklypickeduponetoy,andhisfathersaidtohim,“No,no,givehimyourfavoritetoy.”

Andthelittleboy,likealittletiger,said,“Noway!

”Hecried;herefused.Butthefather,likeabigtigerinaway,insistedgently,“No,youmustgivehimoneofyourfavoritetoys.”

Andfinallytheboy,withhisheaddown,pickedupatoyhehadjustgotten.Thefatherwaitedinthelivingroom,andtheboywalkedtothefrontdoorwiththetoyinhishand.Thefatherwaitedandwaited.

Whatdoyouthinkhappened?

Afteracoupleofminutes,hissoncamerunningbackintothelivingroom,hisfacelightedup.

“Daddy,”hesaid,“canIdothatagain?

”

IthinkIhavegottheanswertothequestion.

25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinMexico________.

A.beggingislookeddownupon

B.beggingisconsideredasanormalpartoflife

C.visitorsallovertheworldtreatbeggarskindly

D.fewpeoplearelivingapoorlife

26.Thesentence“Daddy,canIdothatagain?

”showedthattheboy________.

A.gotpleasurebyhelpingthelittlebeggar

B.wantedtopleasehisfather

C.begantolikethelittlebeggar

D.wantedtobethelittlebeggar’sfriend

27．Accordingtothewriter,“beingagoodperson”means________.

A.beingreadytogive

B.beingfriendlytobeggars

C.havingthecouragetocorrecthis/hermistakes

D.beingabletoteachchildrentotellrightfromwrong

C

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.

Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshad

carefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwish.

28.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

A.Joinhisfamily.B.Goshopping.

C.Findahouse.D.Takehisfamily.

29.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypoliceman

C.astrangerinSydneyD.aletterinhispapers

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.showed.B.sentout.

C.gaveback.D.delivered.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TurningTrashtoTreasure.B.LivinginaNewCountry.

C.FromIndiatoAustralia.D.InSearchofNewFriends.

D

GrowingupinPuertoRico,ourfamilywasnodifferentfromsomanyothers.Myparentsgotmarriedaftermyfathercamebackwhenthewarended.Bothofmyparentswerestrugglingwiththehardeconomicrealitiesofthetime.Butsomehow,theyfoundtimetocherishthoseculturalvaluesthatshapedoureverydaylife.

Inourdailylife,wecelebratedtogetherwithourfriendsorfamilymemberseverybirthday,everygraduation,andallholidayswithmusicanddancing,typicalfoods.Whenwevisitedourfamilyinthecountryside—atripthattookabouttwohoursinacar,withfivechildrenfightingastowhowouldgetawindoworthefrontseat—wewouldbreakintosong,andsomehowthetripwouldturnintoonefullofhappinessandfun.Wewouldsingnotonlyinterestingchildren’ssongsbutalsobeautifullovesongs—songsabouttheloveofthecountrythoughwedidn’tunderstandthemeaningofthewordsmanytimes.

IcametoPhiladelphiaforthefirsttimein1973todoaresidency（实习）infamilymedicine.Irememberthemanyhoursofwork.Iwasfacingissuesoflifeanddeathandsufferingtheclearlysocialunfairnessandissuesofpovertyandrace.Thesewereallaggravatedbymyfeelingofculturaldifferences.

AnimportantturningpointinmylifehappenedoneSaturdaynightwhenIattendedaconcertofPuertoRicansingerandcomposerAntonioCabánVale.Themusicshowedmyfamiliarrhythms,andthewordsspoketomyheart.Ihadfoundaspacetoexpress,celebrate,andsharemycultureinPhiladelphia.Therefore,Ibelievediversityisseenasanadvantageandnotasadisadvantage.AsaPuertoRican,IamamixtureofracesandIbelieveinmystrengthbecauseofthis.

32．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor’sparents?

A.Theylivedawell-offlife.B.TheywerefamousinPuertoRico.

C.Theyhaddifferentculturalvalues.D.Theytookculturalvaluesseriously.

33．WhydoestheauthormentionthetripinParagraph2?

A.Toproveherprideinherculture.

B.Toshowfunbroughtbyculturalvalues.

C.Toexpresstheirloveforthecountry.

D.Toexplainwhatherfamilyvaluesare.

34．Whichwordisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"aggravated"?

A.Worsened.B.Appreciated.C.Criticized.D.Caused.

35．Whatdidtheconcertmaketheauthorawareof?

A.Thepossibilityofcelebratingherownculture.

B.Therighttoshareone’sculturewithothers.

C.Thehappinessofpossessinguniqueculturalvalues.

D.Therightofculturestocoexistinsociety.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Sufferingfromchronicfatigue（慢性疲劳）?

Readontoknowhowtodealwithit.

Letyourbrainwavesrelaxbeforesleep.Ifyouwanttofeelenergizedinthemorning,youneedtochangeyoureveningandbedtimeroutines.　36　Besides,stayawayfromyourphone,laptop,TVandanydevicethatgivesoffthebluelight.

Neverskipyourmeals.Nomatterhowbusyordep