人教版七年级英语上词汇及grammar focus.docx
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人教版七年级英语上词汇及grammarfocus
七年级英语上
Unit1Myname’sGina
Vocabulary
Number0-10
frist
last
name
nice
meet
too
and
telephone
school
China
Middleschool
Grammar
人称代词和Be动词在一般现在时的用法
主语
be
主语
be
I
am
we
are
you
are
you
are
he
is
they
are
she
is
it
is
Be动词在一般现在时中，单数is,复数are
物主代词
I
my
we
our
you
your
you
your
he
his
they
their
she
her
it
its
Grammarfocus：
What’syourname?
Alan./I’mAlan./Myname’sAlan.
What’shisname?
He’sEric./Hisname’sEric.
What’shername?
She’sMary/Hername’sMary.
IsheJack?
Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.HisnameisMike.
AreyouHelen?
Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.I’mGina.
what’s=whatisname’s=nameis
I’m=Iamhe’s=heisshe’s=sheis
Unit2Thisismysister
vocabulary
family
parent
grandparent
son
this
that
who
daughter
these
those
photo
picture
of
next
dog
day
Grammar
this
that
these
those
Grammarfocus
ThisismyfriendJane.
That’smygrandfather.
Thesearemybrothers.
Thosearemyparents.
Who’sshe?
She’smysister.
Who’she?
He’smybrother.
Who’rethey?
They’remygrandparents.
That’s=thatiswho’re=whoarewho’s=whoisthey’re=theyare
Unit3Isthisyourpencil?
Vocabulary
Schoolbag
book
pencil
box
pencilbox
eraser
dictionary
watch
computer
game
card
IDcard
notebook
ring
baseball
e-mail
library
classroom
teacher
help
excuse
excuseme
welcome
You’rewelcome
about
Whatabout
ask
askfor
find
in
at
some
Grammarfocus:
I
my
mine
we
our
ours
you
your
yours
you
your
yours
he
his
his
hers
its
they
their
theirs
she
her
it
its
Isthisyourpencil?
Yes,itis.It’smine./No,itisn’t.It’shers.
Isthishisgreenpen?
Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.Thebluepenishis.
Isthatyourschoolbag?
Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.It’shis.
Aretheseyourbooks?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.They’rehers.
Arethoseherkeys?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.Theyaremine.
it’s=itisisn’t=isnotaren’t=arenot
Unit4Whereismyschoolbag?
Vocabulary
room
bed
table
bookcase
sofa
chair
desk
hat
radio
clock
tape
player
tapeplayer
model
plane
modelplane
on
in
under
tidy
come
comeon
think
know
but
everywhere
always
who
Grammarfocus
Where’sthemap?
It’sinyourgrandparents’room
Wherearemybooks?
Theyareonthesofa.
Where’sthepencilbox?
It’sinhisschoolbag.
Where’syourruler？
It’sunderthechair.
Wherearetheirkeys?
Theyareonthetable.
Arethekeysonthesofa?
No,theyaren’t.Theyareonthetable.
Unit6Doyoulikebananas?
food
hamburger
ice-cream
salad
rice
egg
chicken
milk
bread
vegetable
tomato
carrot
fruit
apple
pear
banana
strawberry
breakfast
lunch
dinner
star
birthday
week
eat
well
habit
healthy
really
question
want
be
fat
eatinghabit
healthyfood
sure
right
then
Howabout...
Whatabout...
Grammarfocus
Doyoulikebananas?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
Doessheliketomatoes?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
Forbreakfast,Ilikeoranges,butIdon’tlikebananas.
Helikesice-cream,buthedoesn’tlikevegetables.
关于like的用法:
likesth
Johnlikeshamburgers.
likedoingsth
Theylikesplayingcomputergames.
liketodosth
I’mgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouliketogo?
likesbtodosth
Mymotherdoesn’tlikemetoeatlikethat.
looklike
Youlooklikeyourmother.
Whatdoesshelooklike?
Let’sthinkaboutthefood.
thinkabout考虑某事/对某事进行思考
thinkof考虑，对...有某种看法
Don’tthinkaboutmeanymore.
Whatdoyouthinkofhim?
Unit7Howmucharethesesocks?
Vocabulary
store
sale
sell
price
much
howmuch
dollar
clothes
T-shirt
sweater
trousers
shorts
shoe
sock
big
small
short
long
very
woman
CanIhelpyou?
Hereyouare.
all
Mr
need
look
take
pair
Number:
10-20,30
Grammarfocus:
Howmuchisthehat?
It’sfivedollars.
HowmuchisthisT-shirt?
It’ssevendollars.
Howmuchisthatbrownsweater?
It’seightdollars.
Howmucharethesesocks?
They’retwodollars.
Howmucharethoseblacktrousers?
They’reninedollars.
CanIhelpyou?
Yes,Ineedasweaterforschool.
CanIhelpyou?
MayIhelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Thebikeisverynice.I’lltakeit.
Howmucharetheshoes?
What’sthepriceoftheshoes?
Forgirls,wehaveskirtsinredandpurpleforonly$20.
also,too
Sheisalsoateacher.
Sheis,too,ateacher.
Sheisateacher,too.
forsale,onsale
forsale待售，供出售（由指从主人手里）
onsale在出售，大减价
Numbers:
0-100
Unit8Whenisyourbirthday?
Vocabulary
when
time
Haveagoodtime
term
busy
old
Howold...
party
test
trip
art
festival
student
thing
Seeyou.
Grammarfocus
Whenisyourbirthday?
MybirthdayisonMay2ed.
Whenishisbirthday?
HisbirthdayisonJanuary17th
Whenisherbirthday?
It’sinAugust.
WhenisAlice’sbirthday?
HerbirthdayisonSeptember5th
Whenisyourfather’sbirthday?
HisbirthdayisonApril21st.
September10th,2012月，日，年
When,whattime
when
什么时候，何时，询问某年某月或某日大范围的时间时，一般用when
Whendoyouplayfootball?
whattime
什么时间，几点了，问的是具体的时间。
常对时刻，钟点进行提问
Whattimeisitnow?
It’seighto’clock.
当询问做某事的时间时，两者可互换
Whattime（when）doyouusuallygotoschool?
Iusuallygotoschoolat8:
00.
at,in,on
at表示在某一个具体时刻，如在几点钟，或在一日中的黎明，中午半夜。
Eg:
at6o’clockatnoon/night
in表示在某年，某月，某个季节，以及在一日中的上午，下午，晚上。
Eg:
in2001,inJanuaryinwinter
on表示某一天，以及特定某日中的上午/下午/晚上
onMondayonahotafternoon
Howoldareyou?
What’syourage?
Unit9Myfavoritesubjectisscience
Vocabulary
subject
Chines
favorite
finish
lesson
hour
free
cool
why
because
useful
forsure
from
from...to
Grammarfocus:
What’syourfavoritesubject?
Myfavoritesubjectisscience.
What’shisfavoritesubject?
HisfavoritesubjectisChinese.
What’sherfavoritesubject?
Herfavoritesubjectisart.
WhydoesBoblikehistory?
Becauseit’sinteresting.
WhydoFrankandBoblikeP.E.?
Becauseit’sfun.
Whoisyourmusicteacher?
MymusicteacherisMs.Xie.
Whenisyourgeographyclass?
It’sonMondayandFriday.
IlikeMondaybecauseIhaveP.E.andhistory.
playwith和......一起玩
Healwaysplaygameswithus.
some,any
some：
一些，若干多用于肯定句
Tomhassomegoodfriendsatschool.
any:
任何的，一些多用于否定句，疑问句
Therearen’tanytreebehindthehouse.
疑问代词：
what,who,whom,whose,which,when,where,why,how
Mrs
Mr
Miss
Ms
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